- Source: Pleioluma
Pleioluma is a genus of flowering plants in the family Sapotaceae. It includes 40 species of evergreen hermaphroditic or gynodioecious trees, reaching up to 25 meters tall.
The genus ranges from the Nicobar Islands through Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines to New Guinea, the Bismarck Archipelago, Solomon Islands, New Caledonia, and Australia (Queensland, Northern Territory, and New South Wales). At least 15 species are native to New Guinea.
The genus was described in 1961 by Charles Baehni. In 2013 Swenson et al. enlarged the genus to include the genus Beccariella and some species formerly classed in Planchonella and Pouteria, based on a phylogenetic analysis.
Species
40 species are accepted:
Pleioluma acutifolia Swenson & Munzinger – southeastern New Caledonia
Pleioluma azou (P.Royen) Swenson & Munzinger – southeastern New Caledonia
Pleioluma balansana (Pierre ex Baill.) Swenson & Munzinger – New Caledonia
Pleioluma baueri (Montrouz.) Swenson & Munzinger – New Caledonia
Pleioluma belepensis Swenson & Munzinger – New Caledonia
Pleioluma brownlessiana (F.Muell.) Swenson & Munzinger – northeastern Queensland
Pleioluma butinii Swenson & Munzinger – northern and northwestern New Caledonia
Pleioluma crebrifolia (Baill.) Swenson & Munzinger – New Caledonia
Pleioluma densinervia (K.Krause) Swenson – eastern New Guinea
Pleioluma dies-reginae (P.Royen) Swenson – western New Guinea
Pleioluma dioica Swenson & Munzinger – New Caledonia
Pleioluma ferruginea Jessup – Queensland
Pleioluma firma (Miq.) Swenson – Nicobar Islands and Peninsular Thailand through Malesia to New Guinea and Solomon Islands
Pleioluma foxworthyi (Elmer) Swenson – Philippines (Palawan and Mindanao)
Pleioluma gillisonii (Vink) Swenson – eastern New Guinea (Morobe Province)
Pleioluma krausei (H.J.Lam) Swenson – western New Guinea
Pleioluma lamprophylla (K.Krause) Swenson – eastern New Guinea
Pleioluma lanatifolia (P.Royen) Swenson – western New Guinea (Anggi Lakes area)
Pleioluma lasiantha (Baill.) Swenson & Munzinger – central and southeastern New Caledonia
Pleioluma laurifolia (A.Rich.) Swenson – New Guinea and northern Northern Territory
Pleioluma ledermannii (K.Krause) Swenson – eastern New Guinea and Bismarck Archipelago
Pleioluma longipetiolata (Aubrév.) Swenson & Munzinger – New Caledonia
Pleioluma lucens (P.Royen) Swenson & Munzinger – southeastern New Caledonia
Pleioluma macrocarpa (P.Royen) Swenson – northeastern Queensland
Pleioluma macropoda (H.J.Lam) Swenson – Sulawesi and New Guinea
Pleioluma moluccana (Burck) Swenson – Java, Lesser Sunda Islands, Sulwesi, Maluku, and western New Guinea
Pleioluma monticola (K.Krause) Swenson – New Guinea
Pleioluma novocaledonica (Dubard) Swenson & Munzinger – east-central and southeastern New Caledonia
Pleioluma papyracea (P.Royen) Swenson – Queensland (Cook)
Pleioluma pilosa Jessup – Queensland
Pleioluma queenslandica (P.Royen) Swenson – northern and eastern Queensland and northeastern New South Wales
Pleioluma rigidifolia (K.Krause) Swenson – eastern New Guinea
Pleioluma rubicunda (Pierre ex Baill.) Swenson & Munzinger – New Caledonia
Pleioluma sebertii (Pancher) Swenson & Munzinger – southeastern New Caledonia
Pleioluma singuliflora (C.T.White & W.D.Francis) Swenson – northeastern Queensland
Pleioluma tchingouensis Swenson & Munzinger – north-central New Caledonia
Pleioluma tenuipedicellata Swenson & Munzinger – New Caledonia
Pleioluma vieillardii (Baill.) Swenson & Munzinger – west-central New Caledonia (northwestern Koniambo Massif)
Pleioluma wandae (Vink) Swenson – western New Guinea (Vogelkop Peninsula)
Pleioluma xerocarpa (F.Muell. ex Benth.) Swenson – northern Queensland
References
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Sapotaceae
- Pouteria
- Pleioluma
- Pleioluma balansana
- Sapotaceae
- Pleioluma queenslandica
- Pouteria
- Chrysophylloideae
- List of Australian plant species authored by Ferdinand von Mueller