• Source: Poritia phalena
  • Poritia phalena, the broad-banded brilliant, is a small butterfly found in India and South-East Asia that belongs to the lycaenids or blues family. The species was first described by William Chapman Hewitson in 1874.


    Range


    It occurs in South Asia from Assam in India to southern Myanmar. As per Markku Savela, the butterfly ranges from Assam, Myanmar, Peninsular Malaya, Java, Nias, Borneo and Thailand.


    Status


    Very rare.


    Description


    It is a small butterfly with a 28 to 34 mm wingspan. The male is black above with brilliant greenish-blue streaks and spots, while the female is dark brown above with a white circular spot in the discal region of the forewing. Below, there are no bands of linked spots.


    Taxonomy


    The butterfly was earlier and continues to be classified by some authorities as Simiskina phalena (Hewitson, 1874).
    The subspecies that occur in South Asia are:

    P. p. harterti Doherty 1889 – Assam to southern Myanmar, very rare
    P. p. hayashii (Schröder & Treadaway, 1979)
    P. p. howarthi (H. Hayashi, 1976)
    P. p. ilagana Osada & Hashimoto, [1987]
    P. p. javanica Fruhstorfer – Java
    P. p. niasina Fruhstorfer – Nias


    See also


    List of butterflies of India
    List of butterflies of India (Lycaenidae)


    Cited references




    References


    Haribal, Meena (1992). The Butterflies of Sikkim Himalaya and Their Natural History. Gangtok, Sikkim, India: Sikkim Nature Conservation Foundation.


    External links


    Takanami, Yusuke & Seki, Yasuo (2001). "Genus Simiskina". A Synonymic List of Lycaenidae from the Philippines. Archived from the original on 8 July 2001 – via Internet Archive. With images.

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