• Source: Prime Minister of Myanmar

The prime minister of Myanmar (Burmese: မြန်မာနိုင်ငံတော်ဝန်ကြီးချုပ်; MLCTS: mranmounghaṅ wan kri khuup.) is the head of government of Myanmar. The post was re-established in 2021 by the State Administration Council (SAC), the country's ruling military junta, to lead its nominally-civilian provisional government. The provisional government is subject to the decision-making of the SAC; additionally, there is significant overlap in the membership of both bodies. There is no provision for a prime minister in the 2008 Constitution of Myanmar, with the president being the constitutional head of government. The current prime minister is Min Aung Hlaing, who is also the leader of the junta and the Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services. The post had been used by previous military governments, as recently as 2011.




History of the office



The position of prime minister was created in 1948, with the adoption of the Burmese Declaration of Independence from the United Kingdom. Since then, eleven people have held the office (with two of them doing so on multiple occasions). Due to the country's long period of military rule, it has not been uncommon for the prime minister to be a serving (or recently retired) military officer.
The actual power of the prime minister has considerably varied over time, differing based on who holds the office. In 2004, a power struggle between the then–head of state, Senior General Than Shwe, chairman of the State Peace and Development Council, and his prime minister, General Khin Nyunt, led to his dismissal and arrest.
The position was abolished on 30 March 2011, according to the current Constitution (adopted in 2008). It provided that the president is both the head of state and head of government. But after the 2015 general election, as Aung San Suu Kyi was constitutionally barred from becoming President, an office named State Counsellor, functionally identical to that of prime minister, was established for her on 6 April 2016.
On 1 August 2021, State Administration Council formed the caretaker government and chairman of SAC became prime minister.




List of prime ministers of Myanmar






See also


List of colonial governors of Burma
List of premiers of British Burma
State Counsellor of Myanmar
Vice President of Myanmar




Notes






References






External links


World Statesmen – Myanmar (Burma)
Thein Sein sworn in as Burma’s president

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Perdana Menteri Singapura
• Ketua Dewan Administrasi Negara Myanmar
• Min Aung Hlaing
• Konferensi Asia–Afrika
• Soe Win (jenderal)
• Thein Sein
• Orde Australia
• Organisasi Pariwisata Dunia
• Konferensi Tingkat Tinggi G20 Brisbane 2014
• Singapura
• Prime Minister of Myanmar
• List of prime ministers of Myanmar
• Deputy Prime Minister of Myanmar
• Spouse of the prime minister of Myanmar
• Soe Win (prime minister)
• President of Myanmar
• List of presidents of Myanmar
• Cabinet of Myanmar
• Soe Win (general)
• Kyu Kyu Hla