- Source: Prior of Coldingham
The Prior of Coldingham was the head of the Benedictine monastic community of Coldingham Priory in Berwickshire, Scotland. The priory was founded in the reign of David I of Scotland, although his older brother and predecessor King Edgar of Scotland had granted the land of Coldingham to the Church of Durham in 1098 AD, and a church was constructed by him and presented in 1100. The first prior is on record by the year 1147, although an earlier foundation is almost certain. The monastic cell was a dependent of Durham until the 1370s, and in 1378 King Robert II of Scotland expelled the Durham monks; for the following century the cell had two priors, one chosen by Durham and one chosen by the Scots. It became a dependent of Dunfermline Abbey. It was subject to increasingly secular control from the late 15th century into the 16th century.
List of priors
Edward, fl. 1124 x 1153
H.[...], fl. 1147 x 1150
Sampson, fl. x 1159-1161 x 1162
Alan, fl. 1165 x 1173
Herbert, 1172x1174-1175
Bertram, 1188-1189
Simon, 1189 x 1203
Radulf, x 1203-x 1207
Ernald, x 1207-1208 x 1211
Thomas, 1212-1221 x
Radulf, 1218 x 1234
Thomas de Melsonby, 1229-1234
Anketin, 1239-1242
Bertram de Mediltone, 1242 x 1244
Richard, x 1245-1247 or 1248
Henry de Sylton, 1248-1260
German, 1260
Roger de Wolviston, 1263-1274 x 1276
Henry de Horncastre, 1276-1296
William de Midilton, 1304
William de Gretham, 1304-1305
Adam de Pontefract, 1309-1311
William de Gretham, 1311-1321
Richard de Whitworth, 1322-1325
Adam de Pontefract, 1325-1332
Robert de Graystanes, 1333
Alexander de Lamsley, 1334
William de Scaccario, 1336 x 1337
Alexander de Lamsley, 1338-1339
John Fossour, 1340-1341
Walter de Skaresbrekis, 1341-1354
William de Bamburgh, 1355-1362
Robert Berrington de Walworth, 1363-1374
Robert de Claxton, 1374 x 1379
List of priors with allegiance to Durham
Robert de Claxton, 1374-1391
John de Ayclif, 1392-1416
William Drax, 1418-1441
John Oil, 1441-1447
Thomas Nesbitt, 1447-1456
John Pencher, 1456-1465 x 1467
Thomas Haughton, 1467
Thomas Wren, 1470
List of priors with allegiance to Dunfermline
Adam de Carale, 1374 x 1379
Michael de Inverkeithing, 1379-1389
William Reid, 1389-1390
Simon Marischal, 1389
John Steele, 1390-1402
Alan de Lyn, 1402
Richard Mongal, 1402-1409
Andrew Raburn, 1409-1414 x 1418
Robert Bowmaker, 1419
William Brown, 1419-1430
Stephen Bryg, 1432
William Boyce, 1442-1445
List of prior-commendators
Patrick Home, 1461-1478
John Home, 1464-1503
Ninian Home, 1501-1508
John Home, 1509
Alexander Stewart, 1510-1513
David Home, 1513-1517
Thomas Nudre, 1514
Robert Blackadder, 1518-1519
William Douglas, 1519 -1526
George Patricii, 1520
Patrick Blackadder of Tulliallan, 1521 -1525
Andrew Home, 1522
John Forman, 1523
Adam Blackadder, 1523-1541
John Stewart, Commendator of Coldingham, 1541-1563
Francis Stewart, earl of Bothwell, 1565-1567
John Maitland, 1st Lord Maitland of Thirlestane, 1567-1571
Alexander Home I [senior], 1570
Alexander Home II [junior], 1571-1587
Francis Stewart, earl of Bothwell (again), 1584-1590
John Stewart, 1589-1592
Alexander Home, 6th Lord Home, 1592-1606
Notes
References
Cowan, Ian B. & Easson, David E., Medieval Religious Houses: Scotland With an Appendix on the Houses in the Isle of Man, Second Edition, (London, 1976), pp. 55–6
Watt, D.E.R. & Shead, N.F. (eds.), The Heads of Religious Houses in Scotland from the 12th to the 16th Centuries, The Scottish Records Society, New Series, Volume 24, (Edinburgh, 2001), pp. 29–42
See also
Coldingham
Coldingham Priory
Coldingham Bay
Prior of Durham
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Prior of Coldingham
- Coldingham
- Coldingham Priory
- John Stewart, Commendator of Coldingham
- Francis Stewart, 5th Earl of Bothwell
- Keeper of the Privy Seal of Scotland
- St Abbs
- Clan Nesbitt
- George Douglas, Master of Angus
- Durham College, Oxford