- Source: Quadrigyridae
Quadrigyridae is the only family within Gyracanthocephala, an order of parasitic worms of class Eoacanthocephala. This family contains two subfamilies, ten genera and about 92 species.
Species
Species in Quadrigyridae are divided into two subfamilies: Pallisentinae Van Cleave, 1928 with five genera and Quadrigyrinae Van Cleave, 1920 with three.
= Pallisentinae Van Cleave, 1928
=Acanthogyrus
Golvan in 1959 divided the genus Acanthogyrus Thapar, 1927 into two subgenera: Acanthogyrus and Acanthosentis based on the number of proboscis hooks; there are 18 (3 circles of 6 hooks each) in Acanthosentis and 24 (3 circles of 8 hooks each) in Acanthogyrus.
Acanthogyrus (Acanthogyrus) Thapar, 1927
Acanthogyrus acanthogyrus Thapar, 1927
Acanthogyrus tripathi Rai, 1967
Acanthogyrus (Acanthosentis) Verma and Datta, 1929
Hexaspiron
Hexaspiron Dollfus and Golvan, 1956 contains two species:
Hexaspiron nigericum Dollfus and Golvan, 1956
Hexaspiron spinibarbi Yu and Wang, 1977
Palliolisentis
Palliolisentis Machado-Filho, 1960 contains three species:
Palliolisentis ornatus Machado-Filho, 1960
Palliolisentis polyonca Schmidt and Hugghins, 1973
Palliolisentis quinqueungulis Machado-Filho, 1960 (type species)
Pallisentis
Pallisentis Van Cleave, 1928 is divided into three subgenera: Brevitritospinus, Demidueterospinus, and Pallisentis with 26 species:
Pararaosentis
Pararaosentis Amin, Heckmann, Ha, Luc and Doanh, 2000 contains only one species:
Pararaosentis golvani (Troncy and Vassiliades, 1973)
Raosentis
Raosentis Datta, 1947 contains five species:
Raosentis dattai Gupta and Fatma, 1986
Raosentis godavarensis Vankara and Vijayalakshmi, 2009
Raosentis ivaniosi George and Nadakal, 1978
Raosentis podderi Datta, 1947
Raosentis thapari Rai, 1967
Triaspiron
Triaspiron Smales, Aydogdu and Emre, 2012 contains only one species:
Triaspiron aphanii Smales, Aydogdu and Emre, 2012
= Quadrigyrinae Van Cleave, 1920
=Acanthodelta
Acanthodelta Diaz-Ungria and Gracia-Rodrigo, 1958 contains one species:
Acanthodelta scorzai (Diaz-Ungria and Gracia-Rodrigo, 1957)
Machadosentis
Machadosentis Noronha, 1992 contains only one species:
Machadosentis travassosi Noronha, 1992
Quadrigyrus
Quadrigyrus Van Cleave, 1920 contains 9 species:
Quadrigyrus brasiliensis Machado-Filho, 1941
Quadrigyrus chinensis Mao, 1979
Quadrigyrus guptai Gupta and Gunjan-Sinh, 1992
Quadrigyrus machadoi Fabio, 1983
Quadrigyrus nickoli Schmidt and Hugghins, 1973
Quadrigyrus polyspinosus Li, 1984
Quadrigyrus rhodei Wang, 1980
Quadrigyrus simhai Gupta and Fatma, 1986
Quadrigyrus torquatus Van Cleave, 1920
Hosts
Quadrigyridae species parasitize fish.
Hosts for Quadrigyridae species
Notes
References
"Quadrigyridae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 24 Mar 2007.
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Quadrigyridae
- Pallisentis
- Acanthogyrus
- Quadrigyrus
- List of tautonyms
- Hexaspiron
- Pararaosentis
- Raosentis
- Palliolisentis
- Machadosentis
