- Source: Regional police
Regional police are multijurisdictional police forces which cover at least two administrative divisions.
Canada
In Canada, there are three main types of regional police force. There are those that are operated by regional municipalities in the provinces of Ontario and Quebec; those shared by two independent municipalities, such as the Kennebecasis Regional Police Force; and those that are operated by a single municipality but contracted to serve other municipalities, like the Victoria Police Department and Thunder Bay Police Service. Many Indigenous communities are too small to sustain independent police forces — the Canadian reserve system operated on the assumption that Indigenous families required less land than settler families and routinely gave away reserve lands to settlers without Indigenous consultation or consent — and several instead maintain regional police agencies, either by contracting police services out to a neighbouring municipal police force or by sharing police services with several other First Nations or Indigenous communities.
There are several police services in Nova Scotia that have "regional" in their name and serve regional municipalities, but they are not regional police forces in the traditional sense. While regional municipalities in Ontario and Quebec form an "upper tier" (county level) of government, coordinating services like police and roads for several constituent municipalities (making those forces equivalent to US county sheriff departments), Nova Scotia regional municipalities are "single tier," handling all of the municipal services for a large area. Not every regional police force in Nova Scotia serves a regional municipality, however — the New Glasgow Regional Police Service serves two towns in Pictou County, New Glasgow and Trenton. Some police forces in Ontario — such as the Toronto Police Service, Ottawa Police Service, and Greater Sudbury Police Service — had originally been regional police services, but ceased to function as true regional police agencies after the regional municipalities that they served were amalgamated into single-tier cities.
The adoption of regional policing in Canada has been controversial. A 2016 review of nine mid-sized and large Canadian police services found no significant differences existed in cost or service quality between regional and non-regional police forces, and a literature review in 2015 found that larger police services are less effective and more expensive compared to mid-sized forces.
= List of regional police services
=United States
= Nevada
=Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department
= New Jersey
=Camden County Police Department - despite the name is not an actual regional police as the only member community is the City of Camden. The CCPD does receive half of its funding from County of Camden.
= New York
=Nassau County Police Department
Suffolk County Police Department
= Pennsylvania
=Through the formation of a "police district" under the control of a Police Commission, some municipalities in Pennsylvania have found that improved and more professional police services could be obtained through inter-governmental cooperation. Having one police department covering two or more neighboring communities, rather than separate police departments, allows each municipality to enjoy the benefits of a larger department, such as specialized units and a professional staff.
Central Berks Regional Police
Central Bucks Regional Police
Colonial Regional Police
Eastern Adams County Regional Police
Eastern Pike County Regional Police
Mifflin County Regional Police
Northeastern York County Regional Police
Northern Berks Regional Police
Northern Regional Police Department
Northern York County Regional Police
Pennridge Regional Police
Pocono Mountain Regional Police
Slate Belt Regional Police
Southern York Regional Police
Southwestern York County Regional Police
Stroud Area Regional Police
Upper Perk Police District
West Hills Regional Police
West Shore Regional Police
Westtown East Goshen Regional Police
York Area Regional Police
Berks-Lehigh Regional Police (defunct)
Brandywine Regional Police (defunct)
= Tennessee
=Metropolitan Nashville Police Department
See also
Police district
References
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Penegakan hukum di Jepang
- Kepolisian Daerah Banten
- Kepolisian Republik Serbia
- Mulyatno
- Biro Operasi
- Britania Raya
- Amerika Serikat
- Makhruzi Rahman
- Pemilihan umum Presiden Indonesia 2024
- Kota Malang
- Peel Regional Police
- Regional police
- York Regional Police
- Halton Regional Police Service
- Halifax Regional Police
- National Police Agency (Japan)
- List of police firearms in Canada
- List of police tactical units
- Police ranks of the United Kingdom
- Police ranks of Canada