• Source: Rietberg

Rietberg (German: [ˈʁiːtˌbɛʁk] ) is a town in the district of Gütersloh in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is located approximately 10 km south of Gütersloh and 25 km north-west of Paderborn in the region Ostwestfalen-Lippe. The town is located at the river Ems. There are 28,878 people living in Rietberg.




History


Rietberg was first mentioned as 'Rietbike' around the year 1100. This name refers to Ried which is an old name for reed and to 'Bach' which means creek. There was a castle that dated back to the 11th century. From 1237, it was seat of the imperial County of Rietberg.
The County of Rietberg was an independent German territory until the year 1807. In the Middle Ages the Rietberg county was a very small state. Nevertheless, Rietberg had its own militia, its own currency and its own laws. Even foreign policy, on a small scale, was conducted independently. Until the 17th century Rietberg coined its own money. Until the 18th century the government was located in the castle, built in the 14th century.
Wenzel Anton, Prince of Kaunitz-Rietberg, the Austrian chancellor, inherited the county from his mother. At the beginning of the 19th century the castle was torn down because it was not needed anymore. Only the St. John's chapel from 1748 can still be visited today.
In the year 1807 Rietberg became a part of Kingdom of Westphalia, while the title Count Rietberg remains extant in the House of Liechtenstein, with Hans-Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein and each born member of his dynasty and their dynastic wives bearing the title currently.
The village itself was not independent anymore, in the year 1843 the municipality Rietberg was established. Since 1970 Rietberg has been organised politically as it is today.




Mayors


Franz Funke:1970–1973
Hans Paehler: 1973-1975
Josef Kühlmann: 1975–1977
Hubert Deittert (born 1941): 1977–1997
André Kuper (born 1960): 1997–2012
since 2012 (born 1973): Andreas Sunder




Sights



The best known building in Rietberg is the town hall from around 1800 in the centre of the town. There are several other interesting historical buildings in the town like the Altes Progymnasium, the chapel of St John or the old Court House. In the historical Town centre there are around 60 old renovated half-timbered houses. That's why Rietberg is also known as the town of beautiful gables. It's still possible to see where the former rampart surrounded the town. In the ward Varensell there is the Varensell Abbey from 1902.




Events


In Rietberg carnival is the biggest event throughout the year. Every year around 50,000 people watch the Parade at Carnival Monday. After the parade people party in the streets and the bars for the whole night.
Other events are the Maikirmes Fair and the Stoppelkirmes Fair. And there are some traditional Schützenfeste, which are fairs featuring shooting matches in Rietberg.
Since 2004, there has been a summer Guitar Festival every year, with Tommy Emmanuel.




Education


Schools in Rietberg:

6 elementary schools
1 secondary school of the type Hauptschule
1 secondary school of the type Realschule
1 secondary school of the type Gesamtschule
1 secondary school of the type Gymnasium
8 libraries
1 school for mentally handicapped children
adult evening classes Volkshochschule with around 100 courses each semester




Economy


An important industry for Rietberg and the surrounding area is the furniture industry. In Rietberg itself there is a big galvanizing plant and a schnapps distillery.
General facts, percentage of employees:

Industry: 54.5%
Commerce: 18.8%
Service: 18.3%
Agriculture: 1.0%
Other: 7.4%




Twin towns – sister cities



Rietberg is twinned with:

Ribérac, France (1983)
Głogówek, Poland (1999)




Landesgartenschau



The Landesgartenschau of the year 2008 took place in Rietberg. The Landesgartenschau is a show of the federal state of North Rhine-Westphalia that shows gardens and parks of an area. It takes part in different cities each three years. A lot of park area has been created for the Landesgartenschau. Now there is an area with parks, gardens and playgrounds in Rietberg that can only be entered after paying an entrance fee.




Built-up areas in the town of Rietberg


Bokel
Druffel
Mastholte
Neuenkirchen
Rietberg
Varensell
Westerwiehe




Notable people


John II, Count of Rietberg (c. 1523–1562), nobleman
Johann Conrad Schlaun (1695–1773), architect and building master
Kitty Marion (1871–1944), suffragette, birth control advocate, activist, actress and music hall performer




References






External links



Official website (in German)
Website of the Carnival Club (in German)

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Wenzel Anton, Pangeran Kaunitz-Rietberg
• Hans-Adam II dari Liechtenstein
• Pangeran Joseph Wenzel dari Liechtenstein
• Agama di Indonesia
• Franz Josef II dari Liechtenstein
• Maria Theresia
• Agama asli Nusantara
• Liechtenstein
• Daftar kota di Jerman
• Zürich
• Rietberg
• Wenzel Anton, Prince of Kaunitz-Rietberg
• County of Rietberg
• Rietberg Museum
• Hans-Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein
• Aloys von Kaunitz-Rietberg
• Alois, Hereditary Prince of Liechtenstein
• Marie, Princess of Liechtenstein
• Prince Joseph Wenzel of Liechtenstein
• Sophie, Hereditary Princess of Liechtenstein