• Source: Roztoky
    • Roztoky (Czech pronunciation: [ˈrostokɪ]; German: Rostok) is a town in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 9,000 inhabitants.


      Etymology


      The name is derived from rozdělený tok, i.e. 'divided stream'. It is a common Czech geographical name for places founded at the confluence of a small stream with a river.


      Geography


      Roztoky is located north of Prague, in its immediate vicinity. It lies in the Prague Plateau. The highest point is at 310 m (1,020 ft) above sea level. The town is situated on the left bank of the Vltava River, in its meander.


      History


      According to archaeological findings, the area of Roztoky was inhabited continuously from the early Stone Age to the early Middle Ages. The first written mention of Roztoky is found in the ruling charter from 1233, in which Peter of Roztoky was mentioned.
      From 1870 to 1952, a globe manufacturing industry founded by Jan Felkl was located in Roztoky.


      Demographics




      Transport


      Roztoky is located on the railway line Prague–Ústí nad Labem via Kralupy nad Vltavou.


      Sights



      Levý Hradec is a locality in Roztoky with remains of a Slavic gord founded by the Přemyslid dynasty. In the 980s, Duke Bořivoj I had the first Christian church in Bohemia built here, dedicated to Saint Clement. The church is preserved, but has been rebuilt and expanded many times, and only the foundations of the rotunda under the floor are preserved from the original church.


      Notable people


      Zdenka Braunerová (1858–1934), painter and graphic designer
      Emil Utitz (1883–1956), philosopher and psychologist
      Jiří Srnec (1931–2021), theatre director and artist
      Lubomír Beneš (1935–1995), animator, director and author; lived and died here
      Martin Myšička (born 1970), actor; lives here


      Twin towns – sister cities



      Roztoky is twinned with:

      Skawina, Poland


      References




      External links



      Official website
      Central Bohemian Museum
      Levý Hradec website

    Kata Kunci Pencarian: