- Source: Ruthenium hexafluoride
Ruthenium hexafluoride, also ruthenium(VI) fluoride (RuF6), is a compound of ruthenium and fluorine and one of the seventeen known binary hexafluorides.
Synthesis
Ruthenium hexafluoride is made by a direct reaction of ruthenium metal in a gas stream of fluorine and argon at 400–450 °C. The yields of this reaction are less than 10%.
Ru + 3 F2 → RuF6
Description
Ruthenium hexafluoride is a dark brown crystalline solid that melts at 54 °C. The solid structure measured at −140 °C is orthorhombic space group Pnma. Lattice parameters are a = 9.313 Å, b = 8.484 Å, and c = 4.910 Å. There are four formula units (in this case, discrete molecules) per unit cell, giving a density of 3.68 g·cm−3.
The RuF6 molecule itself (the form important for the liquid or gas phase) has octahedral molecular geometry, which has point group (Oh). The Ru–F bond length is 1.818 Å.
References
Further reading
Gmelins Handbuch der anorganischen Chemie, System Nr. 63, Ruthenium, Supplement, pp. 266–268.
External links
Media related to Ruthenium hexafluoride at Wikimedia Commons
Ruthenium hexafluoride at webelements.com.
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Kopernisium
- Xenon
- Radon
- Kamus rumus kimia
- Neptunium
- Ruthenium hexafluoride
- Hexafluoride
- Ruthenium
- Nuclear reprocessing
- Ruthenium fluoride
- List of inorganic compounds
- Fluorine compounds
- Ruthenium compounds
- Glossary of chemical formulae
- Fission products (by element)