• Source: Salomon Plessner

Salomon Plessner (Hebrew: שלמה בן ליב פלסנר; (1797-04-23)23 April 1797 – (1883-08-28)28 August 1883) was a German Jewish translator and maggid.




Biography


Salomon Plessner was born in Breslau to Rabbi Yehuda Plesner, who died when Salomon was young. Having to support his mother and himself, Plessner engaged in business, but found time to study Hebrew, rabbinics, and German, under Wessely's influence. He published in 1819 a Hebrew translation of the Apocryphal additions to the Book of Esther, under the title Hosafah li-Megillat Ester, with a literary-historical introduction.
At the same time he became known as an eloquent maggid. Many of his sermons were published, among them his funeral oration on the death of Abraham Tiktin, under the title Zekher Tzaddik li-Brakhah (1821). Through his sermons and his close association with Rabbi Akiva Eger, Plessner became known as a defender of Orthodox Judaism against the growing Reform movement. Forbidden by the police from delivering sermons, he in 1823 settled in Festenberg, Silesia. He presented a defense of the Talmud to the Posen government in 1826, prompting the government to revoke a decree forbidding Talmudic instruction in schools.
Plessner moved to Berlin in 1830, where he earned a livelihood by lecturing in the Berlin beit midrash. In 1832 his Nozelim min Lebanon was published, consisting of a Hebrew translation of a part of the Apocrypha, with an appendix, entitled Duda'im, containing exegetical notes, verses in Hebrew and German, and sermons. The following year he was invited to dedicate the new synagogue at Bromberg, for which occasion he composed poems in Hebrew and in German, which were published under the title Shirim la-Ḥanukkat Bet ha-Tefillah (1834). He left Berlin and settled in Posen in 1843, where he remained active as a maggid, chiefly at the Neuschul.




References


This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Singer, Isidore; Seligsohn, M. (1905). "Plessner, Solomon". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. Vol. 10. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. p. 39.




External links



Works of Salomon Plessner at the Online Books Page
Digitized works by Salomon Plessner at the Leo Baeck Institute, New York
Koh Lechi
Derush veChidush
Ketuvim Acharonim

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Salomon Plessner
• Abraham ben Gedaliah Tiktin
• Bible translations into Hebrew
• The Questionnaire (Salomon novel)
• Hartwig Hirschfeld
• Israel Meir Freimann
• Twardogóra
• List of German-language philosophers
• Jettchen Gebert's Story
• Bündnis Deutschland