• Source: Sami Rihana
  • Sami Habib Rihana (Arabic: سامي حبيب ريحانا) (born on 6 February 1941) is a Lebanese Brigadier General in the Lebanese army, a historian with two PhDs from Paris-Sorbonne University (Paris IV) and a publisher.
    Born in the village of Kousba in the Koura District of North Lebanon in 1941, he enrolled in the Lebanese military school in 1958 and followed several formations in his military career in France, Belgium and the United States.
    He ran in the 2022 Lebanese General Elections for the Greek Orthodox seat in North 3 (Bcharre – Zgharta – Koura – Batroun).


    Formation


    1956 - 1958: Lebanon - Military school
    1962 - 1963: France - Military training
    1976: USA - "Follow me" infantry advanced course - United States Infantry School - Fort Benning, Georgia





    1979: USA - Military management course
    1981 - 1983: Belgium - Breveté d'Etat Major
    1983: France - Doctorat de troisième cycle (PhD) - Paris-Sorbonne University (Paris IV)
    1986: France - Doctorat d'état (PhD) - Paris-Sorbonne University (Paris IV)


    Functions




    = Military positions

    =
    1968 - 1971: Company commander
    1978 - 1981: Battalion commander
    1984 - 1985: Commander of the demilitarized zone in Beirut
    1983 - 1985: Chief of the cease fire Committee in Lebanon
    1985 - 1990: Commander of the 7th Infantry Brigade
    1992 - 1999: Chief of the situation room in the presidential palace


    = Functions

    =
    1975 - 1976: Professor of military history at the officers school
    1988 - 1999: Professor of military history at the armed forces school
    1989 - 2003: Professor of history at the Lebanese University
    2000 to date: Chairman & General Manager of Nobilis Publishing House


    Works


    1988: The Contemporary History of the Lebanese Army (Volume 1): The origins - The Orient legion and the auxiliary troops of the Levant (1916–1926) • Histoire de l'armée libanaise contemporaine (Tome 1): Les origines - La légion d'Orient et les troupes auxiliaires du Levant (1916-1926)
    1993: Encyclopedia of the rural heritage (3 volumes)
    1996: The Contemporary History of the Lebanese Army (Volume 2): The special troops of the Levant and the army of the independence (1926–1946) • Histoire de l'armée Libanaise contemporaine: Les Troupes spéciales du Levant et l'Armée de l'indépendance (1926-1946)
    1996: The military societies across history
    1998: The world at the dawn of the 21st century
    2001: The people of the ancient near-east
    2002: The history of the economy
    2002: Lebanon across centuries (10 volumes)
    2005: Arabs battles encyclopedia (24 volumes)
    2006: The July 2006 war encyclopedia (10 volumes)
    2007: The war of Nahr El Bared 2007
    Legends and peoples of the world (10 volumes)
    Lebanon's presidential and ministerial crises (16 volumes)
    Michel Aoun encyclopedia (18 volumes)
    Kamal Joumblat encyclopedia (18 volumes)


    Honors


    Ordre National du Mérite Francais
    Cedar Medal (Lebanon)
    War Medal (Lebanon)
    National Order of Merit (Lebanon)


    References

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