• Source: Scrabster Castle

Scrabster Castle was a castle, near Burnside, about 0.5 miles (0.8 km) north and west of Thurso, and 0.5 miles (0.8 km) south of the village of Scrabster, Highland in Scotland, south of Thurso Bay. It is on an eroding promontory.




History


Built by the Bishops of Caithness, the castle served as the Bishop's Palace for the bishops of Caithness. Bishop John of Caithness was mutilated by Harald Maddadsson, Mormaer of Caithness, in 1201, after being besieged at the castle, having his tongue and eyes removed for John's refusal to collect Peter's Pence, a tax of 1/10 of the income of every freeman. George Sinclair, 4th Earl of Caithness, seized the castle in 1544. The castle was later a royal castle. The castle was in ruins in the early 18th century.




Structure


Scrabster Castle was a castle of enclosure, with a keep. There is a pillbox within the ruins.
There was a drawbridge towards the land. While erosion has partly destroyed the curtain wall, with other parts obscured by turf banks, short stretches of the outer face are exposed. The inner wall-face of a building about 5 metres (16 ft) square with a mural chamber is visible.




Notes






Citations






References


Coventry, Martin (2010). Castles of the Clans. Musselburgh: Goblinshead. ISBN 978-1-899874-36-1.




External links


Image, map and plan of the castle

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Scrabster Castle
• Burnside, Highland
• Holborn Head
• List of castles in Highland
• Battle of Alltan-Beath
• Helmsdale
• Thurso
• A9 road (Scotland)
• John of Caithness
• Pentland Firth