- Source: Sitaram Chaturvedi
Pt. Sitaram Chaturvedi (27 January 1907 – 17 February 2005), also known as Acharya Sita Ram Chaturvedi, was an eminent Indian educator, dramatist and scholar of Hindi and Sanskrit language and literature.
Biography
Chaturvedi was born in a renowned Brahmin family in Varanasi, India. His father Pandit Bhimsen Vedpathi Chaturvedi was a learned Sanskrit scholar of Vedic studies. He received his graduate and post-graduate education from Benaras Hindu University and later served as a professor at the university.
Contributions
Chaturvedi wrote more than 70 plays in Hindi, Sanskrit and English, and directed, staged and acted in many others. He was an active participant in Bombay's Prithvi Theatre and was conferred the title of Abhinav Bharat. He also wrote more than 250 books on language, grammar, literature, plays, theatre etc.; edited the collected works of Kalidasa; and wrote biographies of Madan Mohan Malviya, Tulsidas and Vallabhacharya.
Legacy
In 1968, Chaturvedi Ji founded the Bal Vishwavidyalaya (now known as the Bal Vidyalayay Madhyamik School) in Varanasi, with the aim of "multi-dimensional, progressive and character building personality within a child". The school was established to implement the educational precepts laid down by Chaturvedi, including introducing the child to crafts such as carpentry, pottery, spinning cotton yarn, doll making and weaving; and not having examinations till the fifth grades.
The 11-day theatre festival Natya Andolan, in Varanasi, is dedicated to the memory of Sitaram Chaturvedi.
Since Chaturvedi Ji has founded Akhil Bhartiya Vikram Parishad, Kashi under the guidance of Bharat Ratna Mahamana Pt. Madan Mohan Malviya Ji, it was pleasure that Mahamana Malviya had accepted to be first Chief of the said Parishad, involved in research activity of Hindi & Sanskrit literature. On the occasion of Sri Chaturvedi Ji Birth Centenory year 2008 Akhil Bhartiya Vikram Parishad, Kashi has started to honour one of any authority of literature, drama field, education, art & culture etc.with the honour of Srijan Manishi. Renowned poet Padmabhushan Dr. Gopal Dass Neeraj was the first recipient of Srijan Manishi in year 2008 and Mahant Yogi Sri 108 Chand Nath Ji of Abohar (Haryana) follower of Nath Samprdaya was the second recipient of Srijan Manishi in 2009. Poet Sri Kishan Saroj and Dr. Prakash Dwivedi are third and fourth recipient of Srijan Manishi for the year 2010 & 2011 respectively. In the year 2012 noted journalist and media person Sri Sharad Dutt was recipient of Srijan Manishi title. On 106th Birth Day of Acharya Ji a renowned Kathak Dancer Padma Bhushan Kum Uma Sharma was confirmed with Srijan Manishi as 6th recipient. A renowned Hindi & Maithil poet Dr Buddhi Nath Mishra is 7th recipient of Srijan Manishi on 27 Jan.'2014. On 27th Jan.'2015 renowned Hindi Poet Padmshree Ashok Charkradhar was confirmed with Srijan Manishi as 8th recipient.
Awards
Hindi gaurav samman, Uttar Pradesh Hindi Sansthan, 2001.
Honorary Doctor of Letters (Vidya Vachasapati), Kameshwar Singh Darbhanga Sanskrit University, 2003.
Selected bibliography
= Hindi plays
== English plays
=Satvir Baapu
Mother Land
= Jeewan Charitra
=BHAKTA JEEWAN LAL (1927)
MAHAMANA MADAN MOHAN MALVIYA (1935) With Essays & lECTURE
PANDIT BHAWANI BHIKH MISHRA (1936)
MUNSHEEJI AUR UNKI PRATIBHA (1947)
JAGADGURU SHREECHANDRACHARYA (1953)
PANDIT VIDYADHAR JI GAUR (1954)
SHREEMAD VALLBHACHARYA AUR UNKA PUSHTIMARG (1966) Hindi Sahitya Kutira, Varanasi.
PANDIT MADAN MOHAN MALVIYA (1972) in Hindi Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India, New Delhi.
PANDIT MADAN MOHAN MALVIYA (1973) in English Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India, New Delhi.
MAHAKAVI SURDASS (1976)
= Textbooks
=SANSKRIT – MANORAMA PART I
SANSKRIT – MANORAMA PART II
KABIR SANGRAH (1960)
SUR – PAD – PANCHSHATI (1976)
Books
Bhasha ki Shiksha (1940), Hindi Sahitya Kutir, Varanasi.
Do paurāṇika nāṭaka (1952), (with Kanaiyalal Maneklal Munshi) Hindi Sahitya Kutir, Varanasi.
Samiks̀a-Sāstra (1953), Vikram-Parisada, Banaras.
Semikóa śāstra (1954), Akhila Bharatiya Vikramaparishat, Kasi
Goswami Tulsidas (1956), Chowkhamba Vidyabhawan, Varanasi.
Kāvyoṃ meṃ śailī aura kauśala (1956), Hindi Sahitya Kutir, Varanasi.
Hindī-sāhitya-sarvasva; Hindī ke pratyeka adhyāpaka aura chātrakā śāśvata sakhā, (1956), Hindi Sahitya Kutir, Varanasi.
Gangārāma (1958), Sadhubela Ashram, Varanasi.
Vāgvijñāna : bhāshāśastra (A comprehensive study in linguistics) (1969), Chowkhamba Vidyabhavan, Varanasi.
Bharat ke Udasin sant
Rasa-taraṅginī (1968), (with Bhānudatta Miśra)
Bhartiya Aur Europeae Shiksha Ka Itihaas
The capital of Buddhism, Sarnath (1968), Orient Publishers, Varanasi.
Sāhityānuśāsanaṃ (A critical work on the contents and art of literature and principles of their judicious application on various literary forms) (1970), Chowkhamba Sanskrit Series Office, Varanasi.
Shiksha darshan (1970), Hindi Samiti, Suchna Vibhag, Lucknow.
Madan Mohan Malaviya (1972), Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India, New Delhi.
Abhinandanagrantha, Śrīkṛṣṇavallabhācā ryajīmahārāja (1981), (with Ema Bī Śāha) Śrīhariśaran- āgatimaṇḍala, Gujarat.
Māruti caritamṛtam, (1996) (with Kunal, Kishor), Mahavir Mandir Prakashan, Patna.
Kalidasa: Granthavali (Collected works of Kalidasa) (1944) (Ed.), Akhila Bharatiya Vikramaparishat, Kasi.
= As an editor
=Achrya Chaturvedi had served the Chief Editor of various News Paper & Magazines :
Donn – English Monthly, Banaras Hindu University, 1927–28
Sanatan Dharm – Hindi Weakly, Kashi, 1933–38
Bhatiya Vidya – Hindi Monthly, Kashi, 1933–38
Sanatan Dharm – Hindi Weakly, Bombay, 1947–49
Patibha – Hindi Monthly, Bombay, 1948
Sangram – Hindi Monthly, Bombay, 1949
Basanti – Hindi Monthly, Kashi, 1950–1958
Sankalp – Hindi Monthly, Calcutta, 1962–63
Apart from above Sri Chaturvadi Ji had honoured the post of President-Acharya : Bhartiya Patrkarita Mahavidyalya, Kashi during the year 1972–1974.
See also
List of Indian writers
References
External links
Bal Vidyalayay Madhyamik School
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Penghargaan Filmfare untuk Cerita Terbaik
- Daftar penerima penghargaan Padma Bhushan (1960–69)
- Sitaram Chaturvedi
- Sitaram
- Sitaram Panchal
- List of Indian writers
- List of Banaras Hindu University people
- Mahavir Mandir
- Makhanlal Chaturvedi
- Madan Mohan Malaviya
- List of people from Varanasi
- Gulab Khandelwal