- Source: Southern Downs Region
The Southern Downs Region is a local government area (LGA) in the Darling Downs region of Queensland, Australia. The region runs along the state's southern boundary with New South Wales and was created in 2008 from a merger of the Shire of Warwick and the Shire of Stanthorpe. As at 2024, it has an area of 7,088 square kilometres (2,737 sq mi).
In the 2021 census, the Southern Downs Region had a population of 36,290 people.
History
The majority of the former Warwick Shire is home to the Githabul people who have lived around this area for tens of thousands of years before the arrival of Europeans in the early 1840s.
The current area of the Southern Downs Region existed as two distinct local government areas:
the Shire of Warwick; which in turn consisted of four previous local government areas:
the City of Warwick;
the Shire of Allora;
the Shire of Glengallan;
the Shire of Rosenthal;
and the Shire of Stanthorpe.
The City of Warwick came into being as the Warwick Municipality on 25 May 1861 under the Municipalities Act 1858, a piece of New South Wales legislation inherited by Queensland at its separation two years earlier. On 21 July 1869, the Municipality of Allora was established under the Municipal Institutions Act 1864.
On 11 November 1879, the Clifton, Glengallan and Stanthorpe Divisions were created as three of 74 divisions within Queensland under the Divisional Boards Act 1879. In 1886, Rosenthal was created out of parts of Glengallan.
With the passage of the Local Authorities Act 1902, Warwick and Allora became Towns and the four Divisions became Shires. On 23 January 1915 the Town of Allora was abolished and a new Shire of Allora was created from the southern part of the Shire of Clifton.
On 4 April 1936, Warwick was proclaimed a city.
On 21 November 1991, the Electoral and Administrative Review Commission, created two years earlier, produced its second report, and recommended that local government boundaries in the Warwick area be rationalised. The Local Government (Allora, Glengallan, Rosenthal and Warwick) Regulation 1994 was gazetted on 20 May 1994. On 25 June, an election was held for the new Shire of Warwick, and on 1 July 1994, the original entities passed out of existence. Stanthorpe was unaffected by these changes.
In July 2007, the Local Government Reform Commission released its report and recommended that Warwick and Stanthorpe amalgamate. It noted that Warwick was the regional centre for the region, with the maximum travelling time between Warwick and any other town being one hour. Both councils opposed the amalgamation citing cultural differences and different river catchment areas and economic drivers. On 15 March 2008, the two Shires formally ceased to exist, and elections were held on the same day to elect eight councillors and a mayor to the Regional Council.
Wards
The Southern Downs Region is not divided into wards/divisions for elections. All voters elect eight councillors and a mayor to serve a four-year term.
Mayors
2008–2012 : Ron Bellingham
2012–2016: Peter Blundell
2016–2020: Tracy Dobie
2020–2024: Victor Frank Pennisi
2024–Present: Melissa Jane Hamilton
Towns and localities
The Southern Downs Region includes the following settlements:
= Warwick region
=* - not to be confused with Willow Vale, Queensland
= Stanthorpe region
=Stanthorpe
Amiens
Applethorpe
Ballandean
Broadwater
Cottonvale
Dalcouth
Diamondvale
Eukey
Glen Aplin
Greenlands
Kyoomba
Lyra
Messines
Mingoola
Nundubbermere
Passchendaele
Pikedale
Pikes Creek
Pozieres
Severnlea
Somme
The Summit
Thorndale
Wallangarra
Wyberba
Libraries
The Southern Downs Regional Council operates public libraries at Allora, Stanthorpe, and Warwick. It also operates a mobile library servicing Dalveen, Karara, Killarney, Leyburn, Maryvale, Pratten, Wheatvale and Yangan.
Demographics
The populations given relate to the component entities prior to 2008. The 2011 census was the first for the Southern Downs Region.
References
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Sunshine Coast, Queensland
- Cakupan Google Street View
- Pulau Ellesmere
- Aldermaston
- Daftar julukan kota di Amerika Serikat
- Southern Downs Region
- Darling Downs
- Maryvale, Queensland (Southern Downs Region)
- Sundown, Queensland (Southern Downs Region)
- Cannon Creek, Queensland (Southern Downs Region)
- Sugarloaf, Queensland (Southern Downs Region)
- Montrose, Queensland (Southern Downs Region)
- Spicers Gap Road Conservation Park
- Granite Belt
- Storm King