• Source: Subulininae
    • Subulininae is a subfamily of small tropical air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Achatinidae.


      Taxonomy


      The taxonomy of the Subulinnae remains a source of discussion. It has been raised to the level of family under the name Achatinacea ((Fischer and Crosse 1877; Thiele 1931: 549), later followed by Zilch (1959) and Vaught (1989). This systematic classification was later revealed as polyphyletic (Fontanilla et al. 2017). Molluscabase still considers it as a subfamily of Achatinidae.


      Distribution


      Worldwide.


      Anatomy


      In this subfamily, the number of haploid chromosomes lies between 26 and 35.


      Genera


      Genera in the subfamily Subulininae include:

      Allopeas H. B. Baker, 1935
      Beckianum Baker, 1961
      Curvella Chaper, 1885
      Dysopeas Baker, 1927
      Euonyma Melvill & Ponsonby, 1896
      Hypolysia Melvill & Ponsonby, 1901
      Lamellaxis Strebel & Pfeffer, 1882
      Leptinaria Beck, 1837
      Leptopeas Baker, 1927
      Micropeas Connolly, 1923
      Neoglessula Pilsbry, 1909
      Opeas Albers, 1850
      Paropeas Pilsbry, 1906
      Pelatrinia Pilsbry, 1907
      Prosopeas Mörch, 1876
      Pseudarinia Yen, 1952
      Pseudoglessula Boettger, 1892
      Pseudopeas Putzeys, 1899
      Striosubulina Thiele, 1933
      Subulina Beck, 1837 - type genus of the subfamily Subulininae
      Vegrandinia Salvador, Cunha & Simone, 2013
      Zootecus Westerlund, 1887


      References




      Further reading


      Schileyko A. A. (1999). "Treatise on Recent Terrestrial Pulmonate Molluscs. Part 4 Draparnaudiidae, Caryodidae, Macrocyclidae, Acavidae, Clavatoridae, Dorcasiidae, Sculptariidae, Corillidae, Plectopylidae, Megalobulimidae, Strophocheilidae, Cerionidae, Achatinidae, Subulinidae, Glessulidae, Micractaeonidae, Ferrussaciidae". In: Ruthenica., Supplement, 2(4): 435–564, Moscow, ISSN 0136-0027.
      Bank, R. (2017). Classification of the Recent terrestrial Gastropoda of the World. Last update: 16 July 2017


      External links


      Media related to Subulininae at Wikimedia Commons

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