• Source: Succinonitrile
  • Succinonitrile, also butanedinitrile, is a nitrile, with the formula of C2H4(CN)2. It is a colorless waxy solid which melts at 58 °C.
    Succinonitrile is produced by the addition of hydrogen cyanide to acrylonitrile (hydrocyanation):

    CH2=CHCN + HCN → NCCH2CH2CN
    Hydrogenation of succinonitrile yields putrescine (1,4-diaminobutane).


    See also


    Malononitrile - A di-nitrile with 3 carbon atoms
    Glutaronitrile - A di-nitrile with 5 carbon atoms
    Adiponitrile - A di-nitrile with 6 carbon atoms


    References




    External links


    WebBook page for C4H4N2
    CDC - NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards

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