- Source: Sun gun
The sun gun or heliobeam is a theoretical orbital weapon, which makes use of a concave mirror mounted on a satellite, to concentrate sunlight onto a small area at the Earth's surface, destroying targets or killing through heat.
History
In 1929, the German physicist Hermann Oberth developed plans for a space station from which a 100-metre-wide concave mirror could be used to reflect sunlight onto a concentrated point on the earth.
Later, during World War II, a group of German scientists at the German Army Artillery proving grounds at Hillersleben began to expand on Oberth's idea of creating a superweapon that could utilize the sun's energy. This so-called "sun gun" (Sonnengewehr) would be part of a space station 8,200 kilometres (5,100 mi) above Earth. The scientists calculated that a huge reflector, made of metallic sodium and with an area of 9 square kilometres (900 ha; 3.5 sq mi), could produce enough focused heat to make an ocean boil or burn a city. After being questioned by American officers, the Germans claimed that the sun gun could be completed within 50 or 100 years.
With the deployment and validation of satellite mega-constellations, their use as a sun gun has also been proposed. Instead of a vast individual mirror, hundreds of low cost reflectors could in theory be synchronized to concentrate solar irradiance and aim it at a target.
See also
Archimedes' heat ray, a purported device from antiquity which weaponized the sun's rays
20 Fenchurch Street, a skyscraper in London whose concave reflecting face generated extremely high temperatures - hot enough to melt plastic - by reflecting the sun's rays
Concentrated solar power
Solar furnace
Space-based solar power
Space mirror (climate engineering)
Znamya (satellite) (Not intended for use as a weapon, but similar concept of "mirrors in space" )
References
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Lee Sun-kyun
- Top Gun (film)
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- Gun Law (film)
- Sun gun
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- Phoebe Waterman Haas Public Observatory
- SunExpress
- Space weapon
- List of James Bond films
- Two-Gun Cohen
Devils (2023)
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