- Source: Tau4 Serpentis
Tau4 Serpentis, Latinized from τ4 Serpentis, is a variable M-type giant star in the constellation of Serpens, approximately 710 light-years from the Earth.
With a spectral classification M5IIIa, Tau4 Serpentis is a cool red giant star. The spectrum varies, and some sources classify it between M4IIIe and M6IIIe. Some of its spectral lines show an inverse P Cygni profile, where cold infalling gas on to the star creates redshifted hydrogen absorption lines next to the normal emission lines. It is classified as a semiregular late-type variable, and its magnitude varies between +5.89 and +7.07 with a period of approximately 100 days.
τ4 is unique among the stars with the Bayer designation τ Serpentis as being the only one with no HR catalog number.