• Source: Timeline of Santiago de Chile

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Santiago, Santiago Province, Chile.




Prior to 19th century


1541
12 February: Santiago de Nueva Extremadura founded by Spaniard Pedro de Valdivia.
11 September: Settlement sacked by forces of Michimalonco.
1552 – Coat of arms granted.
1553 – Franciscan convent founded.
1595 – San Augustin church built.
1609
Flooding of Mapocho River.
es:Real Audiencia de Chile (Royal Appeals Court) reestablished in Santiago.
1647 – 1647 Santiago earthquake.
1747 – Universidad de San Felipe founded.
1753 – Santiago Metropolitan Cathedral building began.
1760 – Basilica de la Merced built.
1769 – Casa Colorada built.
1779 – es:Puente de Cal y Canto (bridge) built over Mapocho River (official inauguration 1782).
1783 – Flooding of Mapocho River.
1795 – Consulado (merchant guild) established.
1799 – Santiago Metropolitan Cathedral rebuilding completed.




19th century


1805 – La Moneda (mint) built.
1808 – Palacio de la Real Audiencia de Santiago built.
1813 – Biblioteca Nacional de Chile and Instituto Nacional (school) established.
1817 – City occupied by forces of Jose de San Martin.
1821 – Cementerio General de Santiago established in Recoleta.
1830 – Chilean National Museum of Natural History founded.
1841 – Quinta Normal Park founded.
1842 – University of Santiago, Chile founded.
1845 – Caupolican Artisans Society founded.
1849 – Astronomical observatory built.
1852 – Valparaiso-Santiago telegraph begins operating.
1852 – Valdivia chapel built.
1856 – August: Premiere of Manuel Ascencio Segura's play Ña Catita.
1857 – Municipal Theatre of Santiago inaugurated.
1863 – 8 December: Church of the Company Fire.
1865 – Aqueduct built.
1868 – Jesuit church burns down.
1870
Club Hípico de Santiago opens.
Cholera epidemic.
1872 – Benjamín Vicuña Mackenna becomes mayor.
1873 – Parque Cousiño inaugurated.
1875
International Exposition held.
Population: 148,284.
Plaza La Serena built (approximate date).
1876 – National Congress Building inaugurated.
1882 – Central Post Office Building (Santiago) constructed.
1885
Estación Central (railway station) opens.
Deutsche Wissenschaftliche Verein zu Santiago founded.
1888 – Pontifical Catholic University of Chile founded.
1893 – Santiago Stock Exchange founded.
1895 – Population: 256,413.
1897 – Estación Central (railway station) rebuilt.
1900
El Mercurio newspaper begins publication.
Population: 269,886.




20th century


1902 - Population: 322,059. (estimated)
1905 – Parque Forestal inaugurated.
1908 – December: Pan-American Scientific Congress held.
1911 – Chilean National History Museum founded.
1925 – Chilean National Zoo opens.
1926 – Teatro Carrera opens.
1927 – Santiago Metropolitan Park laid out.
1935
Teatro Oriente (theatre) built.
Plaza de la Constitución (Santiago de Chile) laid out (approximate date).
1936 – Cine Metro (cinema) opens.
1945 – Chilean National Ballet founded.
1948 – Instituto Chileno de Investigaciones Genealógicas headquartered in Santiago.
1950 – 3ra de la Hora newspaper begins publication.
1952 – Population: 664,575 city; 1,348,283 urban agglomeration.
1960 – Arboretum Frutillar founded.
1962 – 1962 FIFA World Cup held; Battle of Santiago occurs.
1967 – Pudahuel Airport commissioned.
1972
Centro Cultural Gabriela Mistral inaugurated.
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development held.
1973 – 11 September: Chilean coup d'état.
1974 – Torre Entel built.
1975
Santiago Metro begins operating.
Population: 3,186,000 city; 3,262,990 urban agglomeration.
1976 - July: Lowest temperature of -6.8 recorded in Santiago
1978
Santiago Metro Line 2 begins operating.
Paseo Ahumada pedestrianized.
1980 – Santiago Metropolitan Region established.
1981 – Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino established.
1984 – La Cuarta newspaper begins publication.
1985 – 3 March: Earthquake.
1990
Metrotrén begins operating (San Fernando-Santiago).
Jaime Ravinet becomes mayor.
National Congress of Chile relocated to Valparaíso from Santiago.
1991 – July 21: 1991 Copa América final football tournament held.
1995 – Population: 4,229,970 (estimate).
1997 – Santiago Metro Line 5 begins operating.
1998 – 2nd Summit of the Americas held.




21st century


2002
Jardín Botánico Chagual (garden) established.
Population of Santiago (commune): 200,792; population of metro area: 5,428,590.
2004 – Raúl Alcaíno Lihn becomes mayor.
2005
Santiago Metro Line 4 begins operating.
Plaza de la Ciudadanía inaugurated (approximate date).
2006
Centro Cultural Palacio de La Moneda built.
Gran Torre Santiago construction begins.
2007 – March: Protests.
2008
Mall Plaza Alameda in business.
Pablo Zalaquett Said becomes mayor.
2010
27 February: 2010 Chile earthquake.
28 September: Time capsule buried in the Plaza de Armas.
8 December: Fire in prison in San Miguel.
Taller Bloc (art space) founded.
2012 – Carolina Tohá becomes mayor.
2014 – Homeless World Cup football contest held.
2016 – Population: 5,561,252.
2017
July: Snowfall.
Santiago Metro Line 6 begins operating.




See also


Santiago history (article section)
History of Santiago de Chile
Political divisions of Santiago
List of mayors of Santiago de Chile
Timeline of Chilean history




References



This article incorporates information from the Spanish Wikipedia.




Bibliography






External links



"Reseñas Históricas" [Historical Overview] (in Spanish). Municipalidad de Santiago.

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Kecelakaan pertambangan Copiapó 2010
• Selena Gomez
• Antarktika
• Tembaga
• Litium
• Garis waktu penghapusan perbudakan
• Timeline of Santiago de Chile
• List of timelines
• Santiago Metro
• President of Chile
• Timeline of Chilean history
• Captaincy General of Chile
• Chilean War of Independence
• Chilean Army
• Carabineros de Chile
• Geography of Chile