• Source: Transport in Lebanon

      • Transportation in Lebanon varies greatly in quality from the ultramodern Beirut International Airport to poor road conditions in many parts of the country. The Lebanese civil war between 1975 and 1990 and the 2006 Lebanon War with Israel severely damaged the country's infrastructure.


      Roads


      Lebanon has over 8,000 km of roads throughout the country, generally in good condition, although it varies. Many highways are part of the Arab Mashreq International Road Network. The main roads in the country are as follows:

      Beirut - Byblos - Tripoli - Aarida
      Beirut - Sidon - Tyre - Naqoura
      Beirut - Bhamdoun Al Mhatta - Chtaura - Masnaa
      Chtaura - Zahlé - Baalbek - Qaa
      Chtaura - Qab Elias - Machgara - Nabatieh
      Tripoli - Bsharri - Baalbek


      = Motorways

      =
      Part of the main road network have been updated to dual carriageway, four-lane motorways, which are the following:

      Beirut - Tripoli. Length: 81 km.
      Beirut - Kfar Badde. Length: 65 km.
      Beirut - Mdeyrej. Length: 33 km.
      Tripoli - Khane. Length: 20 km.


      Buses


      An overland trans-desert bus service between Beirut, Haifa, Damascus and Baghdad was established by the Nairn Transport Company of Damascus in 1923.
      Beirut has frequent bus connections to other cities in Lebanon and major cities in Syria. The Lebanese Commuting Company, or LCC in short, is just one of a handful brands of public transportations all over Lebanon. On the other hand, the publicly owned buses are managed by le Office des Chemins de Fer et des Transports en Commun (OCFTC), or the Railway and Public Transportation Authority in English. Buses for northern destinations and Syria leave from Charles Helou Station.


      Ferries


      Apart from the international airport, the Port of Beirut is another port of entry. As a final destination, anyone can also reach Lebanon by ferry from Cyprus, or Greece or by road from Damascus, etc. The Port of Tripoli (Lebanon) is also a port of entry.


      Taxis and services


      In order to get from one place to another, people can either use a service or taxis. Cabs can be recognized by their red license plates (indicating that it is licensed for public transportation). The driver would pull aside for if the person hails while seeing him. He will then ask for his destination and then will decide whether he will drive the passenger with the regular fare, an extra, or not at all.


      = Types of taxis in Lebanon

      =
      Service-taxis

      One has to specify one's destination and enter the taxi only if one's destination corresponds to the itinerary of the Service-taxi. The driver stops to pick up additional passengers anywhere on the streets and drop them off.
      Service-Taxi Taxi

      Local
      £L2,000 ($1.33) per person or £L4,000 ($2.66) per person depending on how close/far the destination is. Prices within Beirut could vary depending on traffic and distance but overall should not exceed £L4,000 per person (Maximum of £L5,000 for Beirut outskirts). However, the driver could ask for more if the passenger intends to go to an area with high traffic like Hamra Street.
      Long Distance
      Starts from £L5,000 ($3.33) and goes up from there. For example, from Beirut to Sidon, the drivers usually charge in between £L50,000 ($33.33) and £L75,000 ($50).
      Traditional Taxis
      The driver must not pick up additional passengers. Most of these taxis are not equipped with meters, so it is important to negotiate the fare before embarking. The regular taxi fare starts at £L10,000 ($6.66).

      Online services
      Uber and Careem are both available in Lebanon as online services.

      On-call taxis
      Pick up people who have pre-booked by phone.


      = Carpooling

      =
      Carpolo App (https://www.carpolo.co/download-app) is an alternative mode of transportation in Lebanon. Upon downloading the app, users post their un-used seats and the app connects them with people who have matching rides


      Port infrastructure




      = Airport

      =

      The main national airport is the Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport and is located in the southern suburbs. The Travel and Tourism Competitiveness report ranked the country 51st in terms of air transport infrastructure.
      In 2017, a delegation from Lebanon's Civil Aviation Authority inspected the Rene Mouawad Air Base in order to assess the needs and requirements of reconstructing the air base.


      Cable Car


      A cable car, Téléphérique de Jounieh, operates in the Mount Lebanon Governorate between the coast of Jounieh and Harissa. The cable car has been active since 1965.


      Rail transport



      The Lebanese rail system is not currently in use, with services having ceased due to the country's political difficulties.

      For more information, check: Rail transport in Lebanon


      References




      External links


      Media related to Transport in Lebanon at Wikimedia Commons

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