- Source: Treasure of the Llanganatis
The Treasure of the Llanganates refers to a huge amount of gold, silver, platinum and electrum artifacts, as well as other treasures, supposedly hidden deep within the Llanganates mountain range of Ecuador by the Inca general Rumiñahui.
History
In 1532 Francisco Pizarro founded the town of San Miguel de Piura and began the conquest of the Inca Empire. Later in the same year, he captured the Inca king Atahualpa at Cajamarca. Atahualpa, seeing that the Spaniards cherished gold above all, promised to fill a room with gold and another equally large with silver in exchange for his freedom. Pizarro agreed to do this, although he likely had no intention to ever let Atahualpa leave. Before the room could be filled with gold, Pizarro's distrust of Atahualpa, and his influence over the many remaining Inca warriors, caused him to have the Inca garroted on July 26, 1533.
The legend holds that the Inca general Rumiñahui was on his way to Cajamarca with an enormous amount of worked gold for the ransom when he learned that Atahualpa had been murdered. Accounts of the amount of gold involved varies in different versions of the legend, but all agree that on the news of Atahualpa's death, he sent the porters East to areas that are to the present day uninhabited and later returned to Quito and hauled more treasures, including tiles of the temple of the Sun and possessions of the ñustas (temple dancers). The treasure is assumed to had been hidden in a cave, or dumped into a lake. Rumiñahui continued fighting against the Spanish, and though he was eventually captured and tortured, he never revealed the location of the treasure.
References
Steven J Charbonneau, Lust For Inca Gold: An Intriguing True Story of Exploration, Discovery, Murder, Espionage & Treasure
Peter Lourie, Sweat of the Sun, Tears of the Moon: A Chronicle of an Incan Treasure
Richard Spruce, Notes of a Botanist on the Andes and Amazon
Pedro Cieza de León, The Discovery and Conquest of Peru
John Hemming, The Conquest of the Incas
Erskine Loch, Fever, Famine and Gold
Daniel St-Onge, Llanganati ou la malédiction de l'Inca
Jorge Anhalzer,Llanganati
Hamish MacInnes, Beyond the Ranges
Rolf Blomberg, Buried Gold and Anacondas
Mark Honigsbaum, Valverde's Gold
Rob Rachowiecki and Betsy Wagenhauser, Climbing and Hiking in Ecuador
William H. Prescott, History of the Conquest of Peru
Garcilaso de la Vega, Comentarios Reales
Luciano Andrade Marin, Viaje a las Misteriosas Montanas de Llanganati
Walter Reltsick, Weg zum See
Reiss, Walter, "Reise zum Cerro Hermoso und Azuay"
External links
Searching Atahualpa
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Treasure of the Llanganatis
- Rumiñawi (Inca warrior)
- Llanganates National Park
- List of treasure hunters
- Rolf Blomberg
- Ecuador–Spain relations
- George Miller Dyott
- Johan Reinhard