- Source: Trichoepithelioma
Trichoepithelioma is a neoplasm of the adnexa of the skin. Its appearance is similar to basal cell carcinoma.
One form has been mapped to chromosome 9p21.
Types
Trichoepitheliomas may be divided into the following types:: 672
Multiple familial trichoepithelioma
Solitary trichoepithelioma
Desmoplastic trichoepithelioma
Pathology
Trichoepitheliomas consists of nests of basaloid cells, with palisading. They lack the myxoid stroma and artefactual clefting seen in basal cell carcinoma. Mitoses are uncommon when compared to basal cell carcinoma.
Diagnosis
Trichoepiteliomas often contain Merkel cells; an immunostain for CK20 can be used to demonstrate this.
See also
Trichoblastoma
Pilomatricoma
CYLD cutaneous syndrome
List of cutaneous conditions
List of cutaneous neoplasms associated with systemic syndromes