- Source: Trifolium reflexum
Trifolium reflexum, the Buffalo Clover, is a species of clover native to the Eastern United States. It is found in areas of natural openings including woodlands, glades, and prairies, often in acidic areas. It is an annual or biennial that produces white to dark pink flowers in the late spring.
Early in the European colonization of the Americas, clover species, likely including T. reflexum as well as related species such as T. stoloniferum, were recorded as forming a major component of the plant life in meadows and open woodlands, often in association with river cane, nettles, and other legumes.
Like many native clovers of the Eastern United States, Trifolium reflexum's populations have declined considerably in the past 200 years. For this species, fire suppression is indicated as a significant cause for decline. Controlled burns have been found to stimulate seed germination in T. reflexum.
As host plant
Buffalo clover is a host plant for the caterpillars of the following butterfly species:
Colias philodice
Colias eurytheme
Everes comyntas
Strymon melinus
Thorybes pylades
Gallery
References
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Daftar spesies Bulbophyllum
- Trifolium reflexum
- Clover
- Trifolium kentuckiense
- Buffalo clover
- List of flora of Indiana
- Trifolium virginicum
- List of flora of Ohio
- List of endangered and threatened animals and plants of Illinois
- Trifolium longipes
- Osmia parietina