• Source: Ukhtpechlag

Ukhtpechlag or UPITLag (Russian: Ухтпечла́г (Ухти́нско-Печо́рский исправи́тельно-трудово́й ла́герь, УПИТЛа́г)) was a Gulag labor camp in Komi ASSR. It existed during June 6, 1931 – May 10, 1938. Its headquarters were in Chibyu, now Ukhta. Its main work was oil and coal mining in Ukhta-Pechora Basin, as well as construction works and logging.
In 1938, its subcamps were reorganized into Vorkutlag, Ukhtizhemlag, Sevzheldorlag, Ustvymlag (Устьвымлаг) because of the sharp increase of convicts during the Great Terror.




Notable inmates


Graal Arelsky (1889–1937), Russian poet of Ego-Futurism, sentenced by Article 58-10 for anti-Soviet propaganda and agitation
Mikhail Altshuller (1894–1941), economist, professor
George Andreytchine (1894–1950) Bulgarian, American, and Soviet political activist
Graal Arelsky (1889–1937), poet-futurist
Konstantin Avksentevsky (1890–1941), Soviet army commander
Dmitry Batiev (1896–1941) Komi writer and social activist, one of the founders of Komi (Zyryan) Autonomous Oblast. He suggested the creation of a concentration camp in Ukhta, an himself landed in it as a "creator of the counter-revolutionary nationalist organization". Executes on November 22, 1941.
Sergey Bigos (1895–1944) Soviet graphic artist, convicted of "counter-revolutionary Trotskyite activities". palacet in Ukhtpechlag, later transferred to Ulsollag, where he died of tuberculosis.
Gleb Bonch-Osmolovsky (1890–1943), Soviet anthropologist, archaeologist, ethnographer, paleoethnologist, and geologist. Convicted for 3 years as part of the "Russian National Party case ("процесс Российской Национальной партии"), but released ahead of time.
Nikolai Bruni (pilot) (1891–1938), Russian pilot, priest, aviation constructor. Convicted in 1935 for 5 years of camps and worked as an artist in Ukhtpechlag. In 1937 he was arrested again and sentenced to death for "counter-revolutionary agitation" (for religious propaganda)
Olimpia Dobrovolska
Johann Gockel-Ehrlich
Nikolai Vasilievich Izmailov (1893–1981); arrested in 1929 in relation to the Academic Trial; worked in the camp as an economist-statistician, released in 1934
Boris Kozlovsky (1892–1953) Soviet reologist and geophysicist
Vladislav Kosior (1891–1938), Soviet Bolshevik party functionary; convicted several times for opposition activities and eventually executed
Kullervo Manner (1880–1939) Finnish and Soviet Communist, politician, and journalist
Mikhail Nazvanov (1918–1964), Soviet stage and film actor
Anton Prykhodko
Sergei Sedov (1908–1937), Soviet engineer and scientist, the son of Leon Trotsky
Ostap Vyshnya, accused of belonging to the "Ukrainian Military Organization" (Української військової організації (УВО)) and sentenced to execution by firearms, replaced by 10 years of labor camps. He arrived to Uktpechlag on Aril 18, 1934, where he was engaged in literary work. In 1935 he was transferred from Chibyu to the remote Yedzhid-Kyrt mines (Еджид-Кырта), then in Intalag (Интинский ИТЛ), now Kyrta, Komi Republic). Later he was transferred back to Chibyu. In April 1943 he was transferred to the internal prison of NKVD, Moscow, from which he was released.
Valerian (Rudich)
Varlaam (Pikalov)
Vasilieva, Raisa Rodionovna
Vassian (Pyatnitsky)
Volpin, Mikhail Davidovich
Gavarin, Nikolai Ivanovich
Girnyak, Iosif Iosifovich
Glushkov, Mikhail Alexandrovich
Gorodin, Leonid Moiseevich
Zarkhin, Aleksandr Moiseevich
Zvyagin, Pavel Zakharovich
Ioann (Pashin)
Ioannikiy (Speransky)
Krasheninnikov, Mikhail Dmitrievich
Krestnikov, Sergey Alexandrovich
Kuzhma, Aleksandr Polikarpovich
Lyubarsky, Nikolai Markovich
Lyamin, Nikolai Nikolaevich
Marinchenko, Nikolai Danilovich
Mastepanov, Sergey Danilovich
Naritsa, Mikhail Alexandrovich
Nestor (Sidoruk)
Nefyodov, Ivan Nikandrovich
Nikon (Petin)
Oshchepkov, Pavel Kondratyevich
Pisarev, Viktor Evgrafovich
Piatru̅lis, Vitautas
Rozanov, Mikhail Mikhailovich
Sokolov, Vladimir Ivanovich (Holy Martyr)
Sydykov, Abdykerim Sydykovich
Tikhonovich, Nikolai Nikolaevich
Fomin, Sergey Vladimirovich (poet)
Frederiks, Georgii Nikolaevich
Shukalov, Sergey Petrovich
Yusuf-zade, Aga-Baba Asker ogly
Yakovin, Grigorii Yakovlevich
Hirniak, Iosyp Iosypovych
Bobynskyi, Vasyl Petrovych
Gzhytskyi, Volodymyr Zenonovych
Baglyuk, Grigorii Mykytovich — Ukrainian and Russian writer, journalist, and editor.
Batiiev, Dmytro Oleksandrovych — initiator of the creation of the Komi-Zyryan Autonomous Region.
Bonch-Osmolovsky, Gleb Anatolievich — anthropologist and archaeologist.
Lebid, Maksym Maksymovich - Ukrainian writer.
Hraal-Arels'kyi — ego-futurist poet
Liubarskyi, Mykola Markovych — RSFSR ambassador to Mongolia.
Nazvanov, Mikhail Mikhailovich — artist.
Razuvaiev, Hryhorii Oleksiiovych — chemist-scientist.
Frederiks, Heorhii Mykolaiovych — geologist and paleontologist.
Smirnov, Konstantin Alexandrovich — archbishop.
Shukalov, Serhii Petrovych — tank designer.




References

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Johann Gockel-Ehrlich
• Ukhtpechlag
• Ustvymlag
• Sergei Sedov
• Vorkuta
• George Andreytchine
• Sevzheldorlag
• Johann Gockel-Ehrlich
• Kullervo Manner
• Mikhail Nazvanov
• Konstantin Avksentevsky