• Source: Volumetric haptic display
  • A volumetric haptic display (VHD) is similar to a (visual) volumetric display, but informs touch instead of vision. A VHD projects a touch-based representation of a surface onto a 3D volumetric space. Users can feel the projected surface(s), usually with their hands. The display is otherwise not detectable, and offers no visual feedback. There are no known instances of a fully operational VHD at this time.


    Technological implementation


    The University of Bristol has developed a method for haptic feedback that could be integrated into a volumetric display. The system uses focused ultrasound to create a haptic object in mid air.


    Feedback


    The following feedback can be provided to the user:

    Surface contact
    Surface texture
    Vibration
    Motion-based/topological changes of surface


    See also


    Optacon (two-dimensional)
    Refreshable Braille Display (two-dimensional).
    Wired glove (partial 3D representation).


    References



    Belexes research project in the Centre for Music Technology at the University of Glasgow.
    [1] "Researchers in Japan have developed a display that makes 3D objects solid enough to grasp."

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