- Source: William Hodgen
William Hodgen (1866–1943) was an architect in Queensland, Australia. Many of his works are now heritage-listed. He is also known as William Hodgen, junior.
Early life
William Hodgen was born in Toowoomba on 9 September 1866, the son of pioneer building contractor William Hodgen and his wife Eliza (née Nelson).
Architectural career
From 1886 to 1891, Hodgen was a cadet in the Queensland Colonial Architect's Office in Brisbane from 1886 to 1891. In 1891, he left for London, where he studied at the Royal Institute of British Architects, whilst working with a number of prominent London architects. He passed his examinations with honours in 1893 and was elected an Associate of the Institute.
Hodgen returned to Queensland in December 1896. Hodgen established a private practice in Toowoomba with an advertisement in the Darling Downs Gazette of 6 February 1897 announcing he was a new Toowoomba architect. He immediately received a substantial commission from retailer T.C. Beirne for works to his newly established Fortitude Valley premises as well as winning a competition for the new Victoria Wing of the Toowoomba Hospital.
Growth and development in both Toowoomba and the Downs and his own efficient work meant he soon had a busy and successful practice. While trained in Queensland, his London experiences and knowledge of the Arts and Crafts movement and Edwardian Classicism were expressed in some of his buildings. However, he tended to employ a Free style, modifying the prevailing Queensland vernacular by introducing individualist elements. His English experiences are reflected in the classicist detailing of entrance pediments using timber, joinery and internal fittings. Hodgen was in practice for 43 years and he designed a large number of buildings varying from small cottages to sporting facilities, halls and large complex hotels in Toowoomba and on the Darling Downs.
In April 1907, a public meeting was held in Gatton at which it was decided to erect a memorial. A design competition was announced and it was won by William Hodgen.
From 1935 he worked in partnership with his sons as W Hodgen and Hodgen, but practised until his death. His portfolio of work was both extensive and broadranging, encompassing homes, institutions, commercial and industrial buildings.
Later life
Hodgen died on 29 June 1943. He left an estate valued at £31,092. He founded a dynasty of architects in Toowoomba; in addition to sons, his grandson Brian Hodgen and his great-grandson practised as architects in Toowoomba.
Notable works
His notable works include:
1897: Kensington (residence), Toowoomba
1899: Victory Wing at Toowoomba Hospital
1901: Extensions to Wesleyan Methodist Church, Toowoomba
1903: Rectory at St Matthew's Anglican Church, Drayton
1904: Conversion of Old Toowoomba Court House into Austral Hall, Toowoomba
1904: Tor (residence), Toowoomba
1905: Tyson Manor, Toowoomba
1907: Elphin (residence), Toowoomba
1907: Boer War Memorial, Gatton
1908: Wislet (house and hospital), Toowoomba
1911: Conversion of residence Dalmally into Bishop's House, Toowoomba
1912: Freshney House (nurses' quarters), Toowoomba Hospital
1913: Hotel Charleville, Charleville
1914: Glennie Memorial School, Toowoomba
1923: Soldiers Memorial Hall, Toowoomba
1924: Hotel Corones, Charleville
1931: Swimming pool at Glen Alpine, Toowoomba (one of first domestic swimming pools in Toowoomba)
1934: Toowoomba Permanent Building Society
References
= Attribution
=This Wikipedia article was originally based on "The Queensland heritage register" published by the State of Queensland under CC-BY 3.0 AU licence (accessed on 7 July 2014, archived on 8 October 2014).
Further reading
Battams, Anthony Maurice (1987), The life and work of William Hodgen Jnr. 1867–1943, [St. Lucia, Qld.], retrieved 26 November 2016
Parker, John; Searston, Sandra, 1961– (2014), Altering the face of Toowoomba : a reflection on selected works of William Hodgen Jnr, Vivid Publishing, ISBN 978-1-925171-20-4{{citation}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- William Hodgen
- Tor, Toowoomba
- Federation architecture
- Kensington, Toowoomba
- Hotel Corones
- Defiance Flour Mill, Toowoomba
- Yungaba Immigration Centre
- Toowoomba Hospital
- Australian Institute of Architects Awards and Prizes
- Wislet