- Source: Xylokastro
Xylokastro (Greek: Ξυλόκαστρο) is a seaside town and a former municipality in Corinthia in the Peloponnese, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Xylokastro-Evrostina, of which it is a unit or component. The municipal unit has an area of 310.252 km2.
Geographic features include a long 2 km beach and semi-arid forest on varied terrain, scattered with early churches and evidence of early settlements and religious sites. It has narrowly separated upper and lower coastal roads and forms a medium-sized touristic village on the Gulf of Corinth.
Subdivisions
The municipal unit Xylokastro is subdivided into the following communities (constituent villages in brackets):
Ano Trikala (Ano Trikala, Zireia)
Dendro
Geliniatika (Geliniatika, Spartinaaika)
Kamari (Kamari, Kariotika)
Karya (Karya, Kariotika)
Kato Loutro (Kato Loutro, Ano Loutro)
Kato Synoikia Trikalon
Korfiotissa
Lagkadaiika (Lagkadaiika, Amfithea)
Manna
Melissi
Mesi Synoikia Trikalon
Nees Vrysoules
Panariti
Pellini
Pitsa (Ano Pitsa, Kato Pitsa)
Rethi
Riza (Riza, Valtos, Georgantaiika, Sigeritsa, Chartsianika)
Sofiana
Stylia
Sykia
Thalero
Throfari
Xanthochori
Xylokastro (Xylokastro, Mertikaiika)
Zemeno
Population
Geography
Xylokastro is situated on the coast of the Gulf of Corinth, 30 km northwest of Corinth, near the mouth of the river Trikalitikos. Apart from the narrow strip of land along the coast, where the town Xylokastro lies, the municipal unit is mountainous. The Greek National Road 8a (Corinth - Patras) passes through the town. The Xylokastro railway station is served by trains between Kiato and Aigio.
History
The town took its name from a wooden castle (Greek: ξύλινο κάστρο), probably built in the 13th century. It was also known as Solo Castro. The village Stylia was known as Viladusa by the Venetians in the 18th century.
People
Vlassis Bonatsos (1949 - October 14, 2004 in Athens, Greece), a Greek actor
Panagis Tsaldaris (1932 - November 3, 1933 in Athens, Greece, former prime minister
Sotiris Krokidas (1922 - September 17, 1922 14 November in Athens. Greece former prime minister
See also
List of settlements in Corinthia
References
External links
Media related to Xylokastro at Wikimedia Commons
Official website - Municipality of Xylokastro-Evrostina (in Greek)
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Fürth
- Peradaban Mikenai
- Daftar kota kembar di Jerman
- Xylokastro
- Corinthia
- Kiato
- Xylokastro-Evrostina
- Peloponnese (region)
- List of Buddhist temples
- Gulf of Corinth basin
- List of settlements in Corinthia
- Gulf of Corinth
- Mount Kyllini
