- Source: Yalarnnga language
Yalarnnga (also Jalarnnga, Jalanga, Yelina, Yellunga, Yellanga, Yalarrnnga, Yalanga or Yalluna) is an extinct Australian Aboriginal language of the Pama–Nyungan language family, that may be related to the Kalkatungu language. It was formerly spoken by the Yalarnnga people in areas near the Gulf of Carpentaria the towns of Dajarra and Cloncurry in far northwestern Queensland. The last native speaker died in 1980. It is a suffixing agglutinative language with no attested prefixes.
Classification
Yalarnnga is sometimes grouped with Kalkatungu as the Kalkatungic (Galgadungic) branch of the Pama–Nyungan family. O'Grady et al., however, classify Kalkatungu as the sole member of the "Kalkatungic group" of the Pama-Nyungan family, and Dixon (2002) regards Kalkatungic as an areal group.
Vocabulary
Some words from the Yalarnnga language, as spelt and written by Yalarnnga authors include:
Kuyungu mungatha: good day
Karlu / karlo: father
Mernoo: mother
Woothane: white man
Kathirr: grass
Karni: shoulder
Katyimpa: two
Kunyu: water
Karrkuru: yellowbelly (fish)
Monero: tame dog