• Source: Zana ambush

The Zana ambush, referred to as the Ambush of the Righteous by Hamas, was an ambush carried out on 6 April 2024 by the Qassam Brigades against Israel Defense Forces (IDF) personnel and vehicles in the Gaza Strip. According to the IDF, four Israeli soldiers were killed as well as a number of Qassam Brigades fighters from a second cell after the initial group of militants retreated.




Background


In February, the IDF claimed that it had dismantled Hamas's battalions in Khan Yunis, and to give credence to that claim, Defense Minister Yoav Gallant visited the city. However, Palestinian militants continued to attack Israeli forces throughout February and March.




Ambush


The Qassam brigades asserted that the very location of the ambush, Al Zana, was one of the areas Israel claimed to have subdued and pacified.
On April 9, 2024, the Qassam Brigades published an 8-minute video showing how the operation was prepared and the ambush itself.
The Qassam Brigades had planted IEDs and booby traps, before recording the unsuspecting soldiers as they advanced to the area of the planned ambush.
As the Israeli patrol passed by an area of Al Zana containing primarily destroyed buildings, Palestinian militants opened fire from their positions. Ido Baruch, the captain who was commanding the patrol, was killed. The remaining Israeli soldiers attempted to flee, with one sustaining injuries and attempting to return fire before being struck by militants' gunfire and killed. A third soldier, who had sought shelter behind a tank, was targeted by a sniper and killed.
The remaining Israeli patrol soldiers called for reinforcements, and the militants retreated to their positions. A Merkava arrived to rescue the remaining soldiers. As it passed by one of the buildings, a Palestinian militant fired an Al-Yassin 105 shell at the tank from the second floor, causing damage but failing to disable and causing no injuries. Two more tanks arrived, and were also targeted. As more Israeli reinforcements arrived, the militants became outnumbered and retreated. The IDF chose not to pursue due to the risk posed by potential IEDs. The IDF stated that a number of militants from a second cell were killed by tank fire shortly thereafter. The bodies of the killed soldiers were taken away, and disabled vehicles towed.




Aftermath


The ambush had a major impact on the Israeli army, demonstrating that Hamas was still able to inflict devastating blows despite being at a technological and numerical disadvantage, as well as disproving the Israeli claim that it had been dismantled locally. The Israeli military withdrew from Khan Yunis the next day.




References

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