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101st Heavy SS Panzer Battalion (German: Schwere SS-Panzerabteilung 101) was a German heavy tank battalion in the Waffen-SS during World War II. With the introduction of new Tiger II tanks in late 1944, the unit was renumbered as the 501st Heavy SS Panzer Battalion (German: Schwere SS-Panzerabteilung 501).
Operational history
The battalion was created on July 19, 1943, as a part of the I SS Panzer Corps, by forming two new heavy tank companies consisting of Tiger I tanks and incorporating the 13th (Heavy) Company of the 1st SS Panzer Regiment. It was attached to 1st SS Panzer Division Leibstandarte and sent to Italy on August 23, 1943, where it stayed until mid-October. The 1st and 2nd company were then sent to the Eastern Front while the rest of the unit stayed in the West.
With the anticipated Allied invasion of Western Europe approaching, elements of the battalion in the East were ordered to the West in April 1944. On June 1, 1944, the battalion was located near Beauvais, north-west of Paris. Of its 45 Tigers, 37 were operational and eight more were under repair. With the D-Day landings on June 6, it was ordered to Normandy where it arrived on June 12 and 13. Fighting its first battle on 13 June, Kompanie 2, led by Michael Wittmann inflicted severe damage on the British in Villers-Bocage, resulting in the ending of Operation Perch. The battalion lost 15 of its 45 Tigers by July 5, including in the Battle of Villers-Bocage.
At this time the unit's surplus crews began outfitting with the new Tiger II tanks. By August 7 the division left in Normandy had 25 Tigers of which 21 were operational. On August 8, 1944, three of its seven Tigers, committed to a counter-attack near Saint-Aignan-de-Cramesnil, were destroyed by British Sherman Fireflies, and two more were destroyed by the 27th Canadian Armoured Regiment, killing Michael Wittmann. The battalion lost virtually all its remaining Tigers in the Falaise pocket and the subsequent German retreat from France.
On September 9, the remains of the unit were ordered to rest and refit with the new Tiger IIs. With this change on September 22, 1944, it was redesignated the 501st Heavy SS Panzer Battalion. On March 15, 1945, it reported a strength of 32 tanks, of which eight were operational. Four days later, Heinrich Kling was appointed as commander of the unit.
Commanders
SS-Sturmbannführer Heinz von Westernhagen (19 July 1943 - 8 November 1943)
SS-Obersturmführer Otto Leiner (8 November 1943 - 13 February 1944)
SS-Oberführer Heinz von Westernhagen (13 February 1944 - 20 March 1945)
SS-Sturmbannführer Heinrich Kling (20 March - 8 May 1945)
See also
SS Panzer Division order of battle
Panzer Division
Notes
References
Jentz, Thomas (1996). Panzertruppen 2: The Complete Guide to the Creation & Combat Employment of Germany's Tank Force 1943-1945. Schiffer. ISBN 978-0-7643-0080-6.
Westemeier, Jens (2014). Himmlers Krieger: Joachim Peiper und die Waffen-SS in Krieg und Nachkriegszeit (Krieg in der Geschichte ed.). Paderborn: Verlag Ferd.Schöningh. ISBN 978-3-506-77241-1.
Trigg, Jonathan (2019). D-Day Through German Eyes: How the Wehrmacht Lost France. Stroud, Gloucestershire, UK: Amberley Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4456-9944-8.
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101st SS Heavy Panzer Battalion - Wikipedia
101st Heavy SS Panzer Battalion (German: Schwere SS-Panzerabteilung 101) was a German heavy tank battalion in the Waffen-SS during World War II. With the introduction of new Tiger II tanks in late 1944, the unit was renumbered as the 501st Heavy SS Panzer Battalion ( German : Schwere SS-Panzerabteilung 501 ).
Panzer Ace | 101st (Heavy) SS Panzer Battalion
In total, the number of Tigers in the battalion totalled forty-five, almost doubling the armoured strength of the 13th Company. The new formation was designated the 101st (Heavy) SS Panzer Battalion.
German heavy tank battalion - Wikipedia
Waffen-SS units were 101st SS Heavy Panzer Battalion largely destoyed by end of the battle of Normandy, withdrawn and refitted with Tiger II and renamed as SS Heavy Panzer Battalion 501 (German: schwere SS-Panzerabteilung 501), part of I SS Panzer Corps in September 1944.
101st SS Heavy Panzer Battalion | Military Wiki | Fandom
101st SS Heavy Panzer Battalion (in German Schwere SS-Panzer-Abteilung 101, commonly abbreviated as s.SS-Pz. Abt. 101) was one of the Waffen-SS's elite armored units, acting as a 'fire brigade' and a crack assault unit on all fronts.
Achtung! Panzers in Normandy - Warfare History Network
The 1st Battalion, 1st SS Panzer Regiment fought the British 9th Armoured Brigade to a standstill. The Germans held the ridge for two more days, withdrawing only after destroying 500 tanks, more than 30 percent of the British armored strength in Normandy.
About: 101st SS Heavy Panzer Battalion - DBpedia Association
El 101.º SS Batallón Panzer Pesados (en alemán: Schwere SS-Panzer-Abteilung 101), comúnmente abreviado como s.SS-Pz. Abt. 101, fue una de las unidades blindadas élites de la Waffen-SS, actuando como brigada de apoyo y de asalto en todos los frentes.
101st SS Heavy Panzer Battalion | Historica Wiki | Fandom
The 101st SS Heavy Panzer Battalion, known as the 501st SS Heavy Panzer Battalion from 22 September 1944, was a German Waffen-SS heavy tank battalion that was active from 19 July 1943 to May 1945 during World War II.
101st SS Heavy Panzer Battalion - History Wiki
The 101st SS Heavy Panzer Battalion, known as the 501st SS Heavy Panzer Battalion from 22 September 1944, was a German Waffen-SS heavy tank battalion that was active from 19 July 1943 to May 1945 during World War II.
101st SS Heavy Panzer Battalion - Infogalactic
101st SS Heavy Panzer Battalion (in German Schwere SS-Panzer-Abteilung 101, commonly abbreviated as s.SS-Pz. Abt. 101) was one of the Waffen-SS's elite armored units. With the introduction of new Tiger II - "King Tiger" tanks in late 1944, it was redesignated the Schwere SS-Panzer-Abteilung 501.
101st SS Heavy Panzer Battalion - Wikidata
Nov 18, 2024 · 101st SS Heavy Panzer Battalion. German heavy tank battalion in the Waffen-SS during World War II. Statements. instance of. German heavy tank battalion. 0 references. inception. 1943. 1 reference. inferred from. Category:Military units and formations established in 1943. retrieved. 8 November 2018. image.
