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Artikel: 8th Infantry Division (Belgium) GudangMovies21 Rebahinxxi
- Source: 8th Infantry Division (Belgium)
The 8th Infantry Division (Dutch: 8 ème Infanteriedivisie) was an Infantry Division of the Belgian Army that fought in the Battle of Belgium during the Second World War.
History
= Second World War
=
Source:
As part of VII Corps, the 8th Infantry Division was part of the defense of the Meuse between Englis and the Ardennes. It also supported the strategic and fortified position of Namur.(VPN)
At the beginning of the battle, the III battalion of the 19th Line Regiment was deployed to the nearby town of Grand Bois de Grandes Salles to possibly intervene with a German Parachute landing. The 13th line regiment was sent to occupy the forest of Tronquoi to discourage and prevent a possible German landing.
When the Ardennes had been withdrawn from, the 1st Company of the 2nd Battalion, and the 3rd Auxiliary regiment join the 8th Infantry Division and fortified the Meuse Meuse Sector. The 8th Infantry Division will become responsible for this sector.
After the collapse of Liège, the 8th Infantry Division's defense was heavily manned with the 2nd Division of the Ardennes Hunters, the French 1st Army, and the retreating forces of III Corps, which made the lines of position Namur extend north. The Germans didn't hesitate to attack and are advancing on a rapid pace. The 8th Infantry Division as to get every advantage it could get to withstand this sudden collapse in resistance.
By May 15, contact was broken for a while as the high command issue that Namur and the Meuse Meuse sector be abandoned. The plan is that by May 16, the entire Corp must be west of the Scheldt Canal. But they managed to arrive at the three villages they have to defend. (Oeselhem, Markegem, and Olsene.) In an agreement with the British, VII Corps shortened their lines so the British army can take up positions south.
But the German advance didn't halt and the 8th Infantry Division was sent to take up positions between the Leie Canal and the Upper Scheldt Canal. The 8th Infantry Division was also responsible for securing the southern Belgian frontier in case of a British withdrawal.
The situation went downhill as the Germans advanced and encircled the Allied forces in northern France and Flanders. The high command ordered that the 8th Infantry Division retreat but the Division retained its positions. The Germans breached the defenses but the 8th Infantry Division still managed to hold on. The division was ordered to stay intact and to the best of its abilities, retain a connecting line between them, and the 9th Infantry Division. It suffered heavy losses as Leie eventually had to be abandoned.
May 26-27 saw great chaos engulf the division as the reorganization was futile. The Germans are steadily closing on the large gap created from the last retreat. The 8th Infantry Division, after a doomed attempt to join with the main army, capitulated near Kortemark.
Structure
On the eve of the Battle of Belgium, the division's structure was as follows:
8th Infantry Division
Divisional Headquarters
13th Infantry Regiment
Regimental Headquarters
Staff Company
Medical Company
Scout Platoon
19th Infantry Regiment
Regimental Headquarters
Staff Company
Medical Company
Scout Platoon
21st Infantry Regiment
Regimental Headquarters
Staff Company
Medical Company
Scout Platoon
5th Artillery Regiment
Regimental Headquarters
Staff Battery
1st Artillery Battalion
2nd Artillery Battalion
3rd Artillery Battalion
4th Artillery Battalion
Armoured Anti-Tank Company
8th Signals Battalion
10th Engineer Battalion
See also
Battle of Belgium
Battle of Belgium Order of battle(1940)
German Elite Airborne Troops
French 1st Army
9th Infantry Division
10th Infantry Division
K-W line
References
"De Achttiendaagse Veldtocht". De Achttiendaagse Veldtocht (in Dutch). Retrieved 2021-02-25.
External links
Video of German Invasion
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