academy award untuk musik orisinal terbaik

    Academy Award untuk Musik Orisinal Terbaik GudangMovies21 Rebahinxxi LK21

    Academy Award untuk Skor Orisinal Terbaik (atau Skor Musik Terbaik) adalah penghargaan yang diberikan setiap tahun oleh Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) ke penata musik yang menciptakan skor musik (yang substansial dalam bentuk penggaris bawah dramatis) yang khusus ditulis untuk film tersebut. Meski beberapa musik yang sudah ada sebelumnya diperbolehkan, tetapi film yang ikut serta harus menyertakan minimal musik asli. Minimum ini sejak 2021 ditetapkan sebesar 35% dari musik, yang dinaikkan menjadi 80% untuk sekuel dan film waralaba (film franchise). Lima belas skor disaring dalam daftar pendek sebelum nominasi diumumkan.


    Pemenang


    Empat orang komposer telah memenangkan Oscars dalam dua tahun berturut-turut:

    Franz Waxman, untuk Sunset Boulevard (1950) dan A Place in the Sun (1951),
    Andre Previn, untuk Gigi (film) (1958) dan Porgy and Bess (1959),
    Alan Menken untuk Beauty and The Beast (1991) dan Aladdin (1992)
    Gustavo Santaolalla untuk Brokeback Mountain (2005) dan Babel (2006).
    Daftar pemenang dan nominasi terbanyak


    Pemenang dan Nominasi




    = 1930-an

    =
    1934
    MUSIK: One Night of Love - Louis Silvers
    The Gay Divorcee - Max Steiner
    The Lost Patrol - Max Steiner
    1935
    MUSIK: The Informer - Max Steiner
    (Write-in candidate) Captain Blood - Leo F. Forbstein
    Mutiny on the Bounty - Nat W. Finston
    Peter Ibbetson - Irvin Talbot
    1936
    MUSIK: Anthony Adverse - Leo F. Forbstein
    The Charge of the Light Brigade - Leo F. Forbstein
    The Garden of Allah - Max Steiner
    The General Died at Dawn - Boris Morros
    Winterset - Nathaniel Shilkret
    1937
    MUSIK: One Hundred Men and a Girl - Charles Previn
    The Hurricane - Alfred Newman
    In Old Chicago - Louis Silvers
    The Life of Emile Zola - Leo F. Forbstein
    Lost Horizon - Morris Stoloff
    Make a Wish - Dr. Hugo Riesenfeld
    Maytime - Nat W. Finston
    Portia on Trial - Alberto Colombo
    The Prisoner of Zenda - Alfred Newman
    Quality Street - Roy Webb
    Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs - Leigh Harline
    Something to Sing About - C. Bakaleinikoff
    Souls at Sea - Boris Morros
    Way Out West - Marvin Hatley
    1938
    MUSIK: The Adventures of Robin Hood - Erich Wolfgang Korngold
    Army Girl - Victor Young
    Block-Heads - Marvin Hatley
    Blockade - Werner Janssen
    Breaking the Ice - Victor Young
    The Cowboy and the Lady - Alfred Newman
    If I Were King - Richard Hageman
    Marie Antoinette - Herbert Stothart
    Pacific Liner - Russell Bennett
    Suez - Louis Silvers
    The Young in Heart - Franz Waxman
    1939
    MUSIK: The Wizard of Oz - Herbert Stothart
    Dark Victory - Max Steiner
    Eternally Yours - Werner Janssen
    Golden Boy - Victor Young
    Gone with the Wind - Max Steiner
    Gulliver's Travels - Victor Young
    The Man in the Iron Mask - Lud Gluskin, Lucien Moraweck
    Man of Conquest - Victor Young
    Mr. Smith Goes to Washington - Dimitri Tiomkin
    Nurse Edith Cavell - Anthony Collins
    Of Mice and Men - Aaron Copland
    The Rains Came - Alfred Newman
    Wuthering Heights - Alfred Newman
    Hunchback of Notre Dame - Alfred Newman


    = 1940-an

    =
    1940
    MUSIK: Pinocchio - Leigh Harline, Paul J. Smith, Ned Washington
    Arizona - Victor Young
    The Dark Command - Victor Young
    The Fight for Life - Louis Gruenberg
    The Great Dictator - Meredith Willson
    The House of the Seven Gables - Frank Skinner
    The Howards of Virginia - Richard Hageman
    The Letter - Max Steiner
    The Long Voyage Home - Richard Hageman
    The Mark of Zorro - Alfred Newman
    My Favorite Wife - Roy Webb
    North West Mounted Police - Victor Young
    One Million B.C. - Werner Heymann
    Our Town - Aaron Copland
    Rebecca - Franz Waxman
    The Thief of Bagdad - Miklós Rózsa
    Waterloo Bridge - Herbert Stothart
    1941
    MUSIK (Film Drama): All That Money Can Buy - Bernard Herrmann
    Back Street - Frank Skinner
    Ball of Fire - Alfred Newman
    Cheers for Miss Bishop - Edward Ward
    Citizen Kane - Bernard Herrmann
    Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde - Franz Waxman
    Hold Back the Dawn - Victor Young
    How Green Was My Valley - Alfred Newman
    King of the Zombies - Edward Kay
    Ladies in Retirement - Morris Stoloff, Ernst Toch
    The Little Foxes - Meredith Willson
    Lydia - Miklós Rózsa
    Mercy Island - Cy Feuer, Walter Scharf
    Sergeant York - Max Steiner
    So Ends Our Night - Louis Gruenberg
    Sundown - Miklós Rózsa
    Suspicion - Franz Waxman
    Tanks a Million - Edward Ward
    That Uncertain Feeling - Werner Heymann
    This Woman Is Mine - Richard Hageman
    MUSIK (Film Musikal): Dumbo - Frank Churchill, Oliver Wallace
    All-American Co-Ed - Edward Ward
    Birth of the Blues - Robert Emmett Dolan
    Buck Privates - Charles Previn
    The Chocolate Soldier - Herbert Stothart, Bronislaw Kaper
    Ice-Capades - Cy Feuer
    The Strawberry Blonde - Heinz Roemheld
    Sun Valley Serenade - Emil Newman
    Sunny - Anthony Collins
    You'll Never Get Rich - Morris Stoloff
    1942
    MUSIK (Film Drama atau Komedi): Now, Voyager - Max Steiner
    Arabian Nights - Frank Skinner
    Bambi - Frank Churchill, Edward Plumb
    The Black Swan - Alfred Newman
    The Corsican Brothers - Dimitri Tiomkin
    Flying Tigers - Victor Young
    The Gold Rush - Max Terr
    I Married a Witch - Roy Webb
    Joan of Paris - Roy Webb
    Jungle Book - Miklós Rózsa
    Klondike Fury - Edward Kay
    The Pride of the Yankees - Leigh Harline
    Random Harvest - Herbert Stothart
    The Shanghai Gesture - Richard Hageman
    Silver Queen - Victor Young
    Take a Letter, Darling - Victor Young
    The Talk of the Town - Friedrich Hollaender, Morris Stoloff
    To Be or Not to Be - Werner Heymann
    MUSIK (Film Musikal): Yankee Doodle Dandy - Ray Heindorf, Heinz Roemheld
    Flying with Music - Edward Ward
    For Me and My Gal - Roger Edens, Georgie Stoll
    Holiday Inn - Robert Emmett Dolan
    It Started with Eve - Hans Salter, Charles Previn
    Johnny Doughboy - Walter Scharf
    My Gal Sal - Alfred Newman
    You Were Never Lovelier - Leigh Harline
    1943
    MUSIK (Film Drama atau Komedi): The Song of Bernadette - Alfred Newman
    The Amazing Mrs. Holliday - Frank Skinner, Hans J. Salter
    Casablanca - Max Steiner
    Commandos Strike at Dawn - Morris Stoloff, Louis Gruenberg
    The Fallen Sparrow - Roy Webb, C. Bakaleinikoff
    For Whom the Bell Tolls - Victor Young
    Hangmen Also Die - Hanns Eisler
    Hi Diddle Diddle - Phil Boutelje
    In Old Oklahoma - Walter Scharf
    Johnny Come Lately - Leigh Harline
    The Kansan - Gerard Carbonara
    Lady of Burlesque - Arthur Lange
    Madame Curie - Herbert Stothart
    The Moon and Sixpence - Dimitri Tiomkin
    The North Star - Aaron Copland
    Victory Through Air Power - Edward H. Plumb, Paul Smith, Oliver G. Wallace
    MUSIK (Film Musikal): This Is the Army - Ray Heindorf
    Coney Island - Alfred Newman
    Hit Parade of 1943 - Walter Scharf
    Phantom of the Opera - Edward Ward
    Saludos Amigos - Charles Wolcott, Edward H. Plumb, Paul J. Smith
    The Sky's the Limit - Leigh Harline
    Something to Shout About - Morris Stoloff
    Stage Door Canteen - Frederic E. Rich
    Star Spangled Rhythm - Robert Emmett Dolan
    Thousands Cheer - Herbert Stothart
    1944
    MUSIK (Film Drama atau Komedi): Since You Went Away - Max Steiner
    Address Unknown - Morris Stoloff, Ernst Toch
    The Adventures of Mark Twain - Max Steiner
    The Bridge of San Luis Rey - Dimitri Tiomkin
    Casanova Brown - Arthur Lange
    Christmas Holiday - H. J. Salter
    Double Indemnity - Miklós Rózsa
    The Fighting Seabees - Walter Scharf, Roy Webb
    The Hairy Ape - Edward Paul, Michel Michelet
    It Happened Tomorrow - Robert Stolz
    Jack London - Frederic Efrem Rich
    Kismet - Herbert Stothart
    None but the Lonely Heart - Hanns Eisler, C. Bakaleinikoff
    The Princess and the Pirate - David Rose
    Summer Storm - Karl Hajos
    Three Russian Girls - Franke Harling
    Up in Mabel's Room - Edward Paul
    Voice in the Wind - Michel Michelet
    Wilson - Alfred Newman
    Woman of the Town - Miklós Rózsa
    MUSIK (Film Musikal): Cover Girl - Morris Stoloff, Carmen Dragon
    Brazil - Walter Scharf
    Higher and Higher - C. Bakaleinikoff
    Hollywood Canteen - Ray Heindorf
    Irish Eyes Are Smiling - Alfred Newman
    Knickerbocker Holiday - Werner R. Heymann, Kurt Weill
    Lady in the Dark - Robert Emmett Dolan
    Lady, Let's Dance - Edward Kay
    Meet Me in St. Louis - Georgie Stoll
    The Merry Monahans - H. J. Salter
    Minstrel Man - Ferde Grofe, Leo Erdody
    Sensations of 1945 - Mahlon Merrick
    Song of the Open Road - Charles Previn
    Up in Arms - Ray Heindorf, Louis Forbes
    1945
    MUSIK (Film Drama atau Komedi): Spellbound - Miklós Rózsa
    The Bells of St. Mary's - Robert Emmett Dolan
    Brewster's Millions - Lou Forbes
    Captain Kidd - Werner Janssen
    The Enchanted Cottage - Roy Webb
    Flame of Barbary Coast - Morton Scott, Dale Butts
    G. I. Honeymoon - Edward J. Kay
    The Story of G.I. Joe - Louis Applebaum, Ann Ronell
    Guest in the House - Werner Janssen
    Guest Wife - Daniele Amfitheatrof
    The Keys of the Kingdom - Alfred Newman
    The Lost Weekend - Miklós Rózsa
    Love Letters - Victor Young
    The Man Who Walked Alone - Karl Hajos
    Objective, Burma! - Franz Waxman
    Paris--Underground - Alexander Tansman
    A Song to Remember - Miklós Rózsa, Morris Stoloff
    The Southerner - Werner Janssen
    This Love of Ours - H. J. Salter
    The Valley of Decision - Herbert Stothart
    The Woman in the Window - Arthur Lange, Hugo Friedhofer
    MUSIK (Film Musikal): Anchors Aweigh - Georgie Stoll
    Belle of the Yukon - Arthur Lange
    Can't Help Singing - Jerome Kern (posthumous nomination), H. J. Salter
    Hitchhike to Happiness - Morton Scott
    Incendiary Blonde - Robert Emmett Dolan
    Rhapsody in Blue - Ray Heindorf, Max Steiner
    State Fair - Alfred Newman, Charles Henderson
    Sunbonnet Sue - Edward J. Kay
    The Three Caballeros - Charles Wolcott, Edward Plumb, Paul J. Smith
    Tonight and Every Night - Marlin Skiles, Morris Stoloff
    Why Girls Leave Home - Walter Greene
    Wonder Man - Ray Heindorf, Lou Forbes
    1946
    MUSIK (Film Drama atau Komedi): The Best Years of Our Lives - Hugo Friedhofer
    Anna and the King of Siam - Bernard Herrmann
    Henry V - William Walton
    Humoresque - Franz Waxman
    The Killers - Miklós Rózsa
    MUSIK (Film Musikal): The Jolson Story - Morris Stoloff
    Blue Skies - Robert Emmett Dolan
    Centennial Summer - Alfred Newman
    The Harvey Girls - Lennie Hayton
    Night and Day - Ray Heindorf, Max Steiner
    1947
    MUSIK (Film Drama atau Komedi): A Double Life - Miklós Rózsa
    The Bishop's Wife - Hugo Friedhofer
    Captain from Castile - Alfred Newman
    Forever Amber - David Raksin
    Life with Father - Max Steiner
    MUSIK (Film Musikal): Mother Wore Tights - Alfred Newman
    Fiesta - Johnny Green
    My Wild Irish Rose - Ray Heindorf, Max Steiner
    Road to Rio - Robert Emmett Dolan
    Song of the South - Daniele Amfitheatrof, Paul J. Smith, Charles Wolcott
    1948
    MUSIK (Film Drama atau Komedi): The Red Shoes - Brian Easdale
    Hamlet - William Walton
    Joan of Arc - Hugo Friedhofer
    Johnny Belinda - Max Steiner
    The Snake Pit - Alfred Newman
    MUSIK (Film Musikal): Easter Parade - Johnny Green, Roger Edens
    The Emperor Waltz - Victor Young
    The Pirate - Lennie Hayton
    Romance on the High Seas - Ray Heindorf
    When My Baby Smiles at Me - Alfred Newman
    1949
    MUSIK (Film Drama atau Komedi): The Heiress - Aaron Copland
    Beyond the Forest - Max Steiner
    Champion - Dimitri Tiomkin
    MUSIK (Film Musikal): On the Town - Roger Edens, Lennie Hayton
    Jolson Sings Again - Morris Stoloff, George Duning
    Look for the Silver Lining - Ray Heindorf


    = 1950-an

    =
    1950
    MUSIK (Film Drama atau Komedi): Sunset Boulevard - Franz Waxman
    All About Eve - Alfred Newman
    The Flame and the Arrow - Max Steiner
    No Sad Songs for Me - George Duning
    Samson and Delilah - Victor Young
    MUSIK (Film Musikal): Annie Get Your Gun - Adolph Deutsch, Roger Edens
    Cinderella - Oliver Wallace, Paul J. Smith
    I'll Get By - Lionel Newman
    Three Little Words - Andre Previn
    The West Point Story - Ray Heindorf
    1951
    MUSIK (Film Drama atau Komedi): A Place in the Sun - Franz Waxman
    David and Bathsheba - Alfred Newman
    Death of a Salesman - Alex North
    Quo Vadis - Miklós Rózsa
    A Streetcar Named Desire - Alex North
    MUSIK (Film Musikal): An American in Paris - Johnny Green, Saul Chaplin
    Alice in Wonderland - Oliver Wallace
    The Great Caruso - Peter Herman Adler, Johnny Green
    On the Riviera - Alfred Newman
    Show Boat - Adolph Deutsch, Conrad Salinger
    1952
    MUSIK (Film Drama atau Komedi): High Noon - Dimitri Tiomkin
    Ivanhoe - Miklós Rózsa
    The Miracle of Our Lady of Fatima - Max Steiner
    The Thief - Herschel Burke Gilbert
    Viva Zapata! - Alex North
    MUSIK (Film Musikal): With a Song in My Heart - Alfred Newman
    Hans Christian Andersen - Walter Scharf
    The Jazz Singer - Ray Heindorf, Max Steiner
    The Medium - Gian-Carlo Menotti
    Singin' in the Rain - Lennie Hayton
    1953
    MUSIK (Film Drama atau Komedi): Lili - Bronislau Kaper
    Above and Beyond - Hugo Friedhofer
    From Here to Eternity - Morris Stoloff, George Duning
    Julius Caesar - Miklós Rózsa
    This is Cinerama - Louis Forbes
    MUSIK (Film Musikal): Call Me Madam - Alfred Newman
    The Band Wagon - Adolph Deutsch
    Calamity Jane - Ray Heindorf
    The 5,000 Fingers of Dr. T - Friedrich Hollaender, Morris Stoloff
    Kiss Me, Kate - Andre Previn, Saul Chaplin
    1954
    MUSIK (Film Drama atau Komedi): The High and the Mighty - Dimitri Tiomkin
    The Caine Mutiny - Max Steiner
    Genevieve - Larry Adler (Front: Muir Mathieson)
    On the Waterfront - Leonard Bernstein
    The Silver Chalice - Franz Waxman
    MUSIK (Film Musikal): Seven Brides for Seven Brothers - Adolph Deutsch, Saul Chaplin
    Carmen Jones - Herschel Burke Gilbert
    The Glenn Miller Story - Joseph Gershenson, Henry Mancini
    A Star Is Born - Ray Heindorf
    There's No Business Like Show Business - Alfred Newman, Lionel Newman
    1955
    MUSIK (Film Drama atau Komedi): Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing - Alfred Newman
    Battle Cry - Max Steiner
    The Man with the Golden Arm - Elmer Bernstein
    Picnic - George Duning
    The Rose Tattoo - Alex North
    MUSIK (Film Musikal): Oklahoma! - Robert Russell Bennett, Jay Blackton, Adolph Deutsch
    Daddy Long Legs - Alfred Newman
    Guys and Dolls - Jay Blackton, Cyril J. Mockridge
    It's Always Fair Weather - Andre Previn
    Love Me or Leave Me - Percy Faith, George Stoll
    1956
    MUSIK (Film Drama atau Komedi): Around the World in Eighty Days - Victor Young (posthumous award)
    Anastasia - Alfred Newman
    Between Heaven and Hell - Hugo Friedhofer
    Giant - Dimitri Tiomkin
    The Rainmaker - Alex North
    MUSIK (Film Musikal): The King and I - Alfred Newman, Ken Darby
    The Best Things in Life Are Free - Lionel Newman
    The Eddy Duchin Story - Morris Stoloff, George Duning
    High Society - Johnny Green, Saul Chaplin
    Meet Me in Las Vegas - George Stoll, Johnny Green
    1957
    MUSIK: The Bridge on the River Kwai - Malcolm Arnold
    An Affair to Remember - Hugo Friedhofer
    Boy on a Dolphin - Hugo Friedhofer
    Perri - Paul Smith
    Raintree County - Johnny Green
    1958
    MUSIK (Film Drama atau Komedi): The Old Man and the Sea - Dimitri Tiomkin
    The Big Country - Jerome Moross
    Separate Tables - David Raksin
    White Wilderness - Oliver Wallace
    The Young Lions - Hugo Friedhofer
    MUSIK (Film Musikal): Gigi - Andre Previn
    The Bolshoi Ballet - Yuri Faier, G. Rozhdestvensky
    Damn Yankees - Ray Heindorf
    Mardi Gras - Lionel Newman
    South Pacific - Alfred Newman, Ken Darby
    1959
    MUSIK (Film Drama atau Komedi): Ben-Hur - Miklós Rózsa
    The Diary of Anne Frank - Alfred Newman
    The Nun's Story - Franz Waxman
    On the Beach - Ernest Gold
    Pillow Talk - Frank DeVol
    MUSIK (Film Musikal): Porgy and Bess - Andre Previn, Ken Darby
    The Five Pennies - Leith Stevens
    Li'l Abner - Nelson Riddle, Joseph J. Lilley
    Say One for Me - Lionel Newman
    Sleeping Beauty - George Bruns


    = 1960-an

    =
    1960
    MUSIK (Film Drama atau Komedi): Exodus - Ernest Gold
    The Alamo - Dimitri Tiomkin
    Elmer Gantry - Andre Previn
    The Magnificent Seven - Elmer Bernstein
    Spartacus - Alex North
    MUSIK (Film Musikal): Song without End (The Story of Franz Liszt) - Morris Stoloff, Harry Sukman
    Bells Are Ringing - Andre Previn
    Can-Can - Nelson Riddle
    Let's Make Love - Lionel Newman, Earle H. Hagen
    Pepe - Johnny Green
    1961
    MUSIK (Film Drama atau Komedi): Breakfast at Tiffany's - Henry Mancini
    El Cid - Miklós Rózsa
    Fanny - Morris Stoloff, Harry Sukman
    The Guns of Navarone - Dimitri Tiomkin
    Summer and Smoke - Elmer Bernstein
    MUSIK (Film Musikal): West Side Story - Saul Chaplin, Johnny Green, Sid Ramin, Irwin Kostal
    Babes in Toyland - George Bruns
    Flower Drum Song (film) - Alfred Newman, Ken Darby
    Khovanshchina - Dimitri Shostakovich
    Paris Blues - Duke Ellington
    1962
    MUSIK (Musik Orisinal): Lawrence of Arabia - Maurice Jarre
    Freud - Jerry Goldsmith
    Mutiny on the Bounty - Bronislau Kaper
    Taras Bulba - Franz Waxman
    To Kill a Mockingbird - Elmer Bernstein
    MUSIK (Musik Adaptasi): The Music Man - Ray Heindorf
    Billy Rose's Jumbo - George Stoll
    Gigot - Michel Magne
    Gypsy - Frank Perkins
    The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm - Leigh Harline
    1963
    MUSIK (Musik Orisinal): Tom Jones - John Addison
    Cleopatra - Alex North
    55 Days at Peking - Dimitri Tiomkin
    How the West Was Won - Alfred Newman, Ken Darby
    It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World - Ernest Gold
    MUSIK (Musik Adaptasi): Irma la Douce - Andre Previn
    Bye Bye Birdie - Jack N. Green
    A New Kind of Love - Leith Stevens
    Sundays and Cybele - Maurice Jarre
    The Sword in the Stone - George Bruns
    1964
    MUSIK (Musik Orisinal): Mary Poppins - Richard M. Sherman, Robert B. Sherman
    Becket - Laurence Rosenthal
    The Fall of the Roman Empire - Dimitri Tiomkin
    Hush… Hush, Sweet Charlotte - Frank DeVol
    The Pink Panther - Henry Mancini
    MUSIK (Musik Adaptasi): My Fair Lady - Andre Previn
    A Hard Day's Night - George Martin
    Mary Poppins - Irwin Kostal
    Robin and the 7 Hoods - Nelson Riddle
    The Unsinkable Molly Brown - Robert Armbruster, Leo Arnaud, Jack Elliott, Jack Hayes, Calvin Jackson, Leo Shuken
    1965
    MUSIK (Musik Orisinal): Doctor Zhivago - Maurice Jarre
    The Agony and the Ecstasy - Alex North
    The Greatest Story Ever Told - Alfred Newman
    A Patch of Blue - Jerry Goldsmith
    The Umbrellas of Cherbourg - Michel Legrand, Jacques Demy
    MUSIK (Musik Adaptasi): The Sound of Music - Irwin Kostal
    Cat Ballou - DeVol
    The Pleasure Seekers - Lionel Newman, Alexander Courage
    A Thousand Clowns - Don Walker
    The Umbrellas of Cherbourg - Michel Legrand
    1966
    MUSIK (Musik Orisinal): Born Free - John Barry
    The Bible: In the Beginning - Toshiro Mayuzumi
    Hawaii - Elmer Bernstein
    The Sand Pebbles - Jerry Goldsmith
    Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? - Alex North
    MUSIK (Musik Adaptasi): A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum - Ken Thorne
    The Gospel According to St. Matthew - Luis Enrique Bacalov
    Return of the Seven - Elmer Bernstein
    The Singing Nun - Harry Sukman
    Stop the World - I Want to Get Off - Al Ham
    1967
    MUSIK (Musik Orisinal): Thoroughly Modern Millie - Elmer Bernstein
    Cool Hand Luke - Lalo Schifrin
    Doctor Dolittle - Leslie Bricusse
    Far from the Madding Crowd - Richard Rodney Bennett
    In Cold Blood - Quincy Jones
    MUSIK (Musik Adaptasi): Camelot - Alfred Newman, Ken Darby
    Doctor Dolittle - Lionel Newman, Alexander Courage
    Guess Who's Coming to Dinner - DeVol
    Thoroughly Modern Millie - Andre Previn, Joseph Gershenson
    Valley of the Dolls - John Williams
    1968
    MUSIK (Musik Orisinal): The Lion in Winter - John Barry
    The Fox - Lalo Schifrin
    Planet of the Apes - Jerry Goldsmith
    The Shoes of the Fisherman - Alex North
    The Thomas Crown Affair - Michel Legrand
    MUSIK (Film Musikal - Orisinal atau Adaptasi): Oliver! - Johnny Green
    Finian's Rainbow - Ray Heindorf
    Funny Girl - Walter Scharf
    Star! - Lennie Hayton
    The Young Girls of Rochefort - Michel Legrand; lirik oleh Jacques Demy
    1969
    MUSIK (Musik Orisinal): Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid - Burt Bacharach
    Anne of the Thousand Days - Georges Delerue
    The Reivers - John Williams
    The Secret of Santa Vittoria - Ernest Gold
    The Wild Bunch - Jerry Fielding
    MUSIK (Film Musikal - Orisinal atau Adaptasi): Hello, Dolly! - Lennie Hayton dan Lionel Newman
    Goodbye, Mr. Chips - Leslie Bricusse; John Williams
    Paint Your Wagon - Nelson Riddle
    Sweet Charity - Cy Coleman
    They Shoot Horses, Don't They? - John Green dan Albert Woodbury


    = 1970-an

    =
    1970
    Musik Orisinal: Love Story - Francis Lai
    Airport - Alfred Newman
    Cromwell - Frank Cordell
    Patton - Jerry Goldsmith
    I Girasoli - Henry Mancini
    Lagu Orisinal: Let It Be - music and lyrics oleh The Beatles
    The Baby Maker - musik oleh Fred Karlin; lirik oleh Tylwyth Kymry
    A Boy Named Charlie Brown - musik oleh Rod McKuen, John Scott Trotter; lirik oleh Rod McKuen, Bill Meléndez; Al Shean; adaptasi oleh Vince Guaraldi
    Darling Lili - musik oleh Henry Mancini; lirik oleh Johnny Mercer
    Scrooge - musik oleh Leslie Bricusse; lirik oleh Ian Fraser; Herbert W. Spencer
    1971
    Musik Orisinal: Summer of '42 - Michel Legrand
    Mary, Queen of Scots - John Barry
    Nicholas and Alexandra - Richard Rodney Bennett
    Shaft - Isaac Hayes
    Straw Dogs - Jerry Fielding
    Lagu Orisinal dan Adaptasi: Fiddler on the Roof - John Williams
    Bedknobs and Broomsticks - Richard M. Sherman, Robert B. Sherman; Irwin Kostal
    The Boy Friend - Peter Maxwell Davies, Peter Greenwell
    Tchaikovsky - Dimitri Tiomkin
    Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory - Leslie Bricusse, Anthony Newley; Walter Scharf
    1972
    Musik Orisinal: Limelight - Charles Chaplin, Raymond Rasch, Larry Russell
    The Godfather - Nino Rota
    Images - John Williams
    Napoleon and Samantha -- Buddy Baker
    The Poseidon Adventure -- John Williams
    Sleuth - John Addison
    Lagu Orisinal dan Adaptasi: Cabaret - Ralph Burns
    Lady Sings the Blues - Gil Askey
    Man of La Mancha - Laurence Rosenthal
    1973
    Musik Orisinal: The Way We Were - Marvin Hamlisch
    Cinderella Liberty - John Williams
    The Day of the Dolphin - Georges Delerue
    Papillon - Jerry Goldsmith
    A Touch of Class - John Cameron
    Lagu Orisinal dan Adaptasi: The Sting - Marvin Hamlisch
    Jesus Christ Superstar - André Previn, Herbert W. Spencer dan Andrew Lloyd Webber
    Tom Sawyer -- Richard M. Sherman dan Robert B. Sherman; John Williams
    1974
    Musik Orisinal: The Godfather Part II - Nino Rota, Carmine Coppola
    Chinatown - Jerry Goldsmith
    Murder on the Orient Express - Richard Rodney Bennett
    Shanks - Alex North
    The Towering Inferno - John Williams
    Lagu Orisinal dan Adaptasi: The Great Gatsby - Nelson Riddle
    The Little Prince - Alan Jay Lerner dan Frederick Loewe; Angela Morley and Douglas Gamley
    Phantom of the Paradise - Paul Williams; Paul Williams dan George Aliceson Tipton
    1975
    Musik Orisinal: Jaws - John Williams
    Birds Do It, Bees Do It - Gerald Fried
    Bite the Bullet (film) - Alex North
    One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest - Jack Nitzsche
    The Wind and the Lion - Jerry Goldsmith
    Lagu Orisinal dan Adaptasi: Barry Lyndon - Leonard Rosenman
    Funny Lady - Peter Matz
    Tommy - Peter Townshend
    1976
    Musik Orisinal: The Omen - Jerry Goldsmith
    Obsession - Bernard Herrmann
    The Outlaw Josey Wales - Jerry Fielding
    Taxi Driver - Bernard Herrmann
    Voyage of the Damned - Lalo Schifrin
    Lagu Orisinal dan Adaptasi: Bound for Glory - Leonard Rosenman
    Bugsy Malone - Paul Williams
    A Star Is Born - Roger Kellaway
    1977
    Musik Orisinal: Star Wars - John Williams
    Close Encounters of the Third Kind - John Williams
    Julia - Georges Delerue
    Mohammad, Messenger of God - Maurice Jarre
    The Spy Who Loved Me - Marvin Hamlisch
    Lagu Orisinal dan Adaptasi: A Little Night Music - Jonathan Tunick
    Pete's Dragon - Al Kasha dan Joel Hirschhorn; Irwin Kostal
    The Slipper and the Rose--The Story of Cinderella - Richard M. Sherman dan Robert B. Sherman; Angela Morley
    1978
    Musik Orisinal: Midnight Express - Giorgio Moroder
    The Boys from Brazil - Jerry Goldsmith
    Days of Heaven - Ennio Morricone
    Heaven Can Wait - Dave Grusin
    Superman - John Williams
    Musik Adaptasi: The Buddy Holly Story - Joe Renzetti
    Pretty Baby - Jerry Wexler
    The Wiz - Quincy Jones
    1979
    Musik Orisinal: A Little Romance - Georges Delerue
    The Amityville Horror - Lalo Schifrin
    The Champ - Dave Grusin
    Star Trek: The Motion Picture - Jerry Goldsmith
    10 - Henry Mancini
    Lagu Orisinal dan Adaptasi: All That Jazz - Ralph Burns
    Breaking Away - Patrick Williams
    The Muppet Movie - Paul Williams dan Kenny Ascher; Paul Williams


    = 1980-an

    =
    1980 Fame - Michael Gore
    Altered States - John Corigliano
    The Elephant Man - John Morris
    The Empire Strikes Back - John Williams
    Tess - Philippe Sarde
    1981 Chariots of Fire - Vangelis
    Dragonslayer - Alex North
    On Golden Pond - Dave Grusin
    Ragtime - Randy Newman
    Raiders of the Lost Ark - John Williams
    1982
    Musik Orisinal: E.T. - John Williams
    Gandhi - Ravi Shankar; George Fenton
    An Officer and a Gentleman - Jack Nitzsche
    Poltergeist - Jerry Goldsmith
    Sophie's Choice - Marvin Hamlisch
    Lagu Orisinal atau Adaptasi: Victor/Victoria - Henry Mancini, Leslie Bricusse, Henry Mancini
    Annie - Ralph Burns
    One from the Heart - Tom Waits
    1983
    Musik Orisinal: The Right Stuff - Bill Conti
    Cross Creek - Leonard Rosenman
    Return of the Jedi - John Williams
    Terms of Endearment - Michael Gore
    Under Fire - Jerry Goldsmith
    Lagu Orisinal atau Adaptasi: Yentl - Michel Legrand, Alan Bergman, Marilyn Bergman
    Sting II - Lalo Schifrin
    Trading Places - Elmer Bernstein
    1984
    Musik Orisinal: A Passage to India - Maurice Jarre
    Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom - John Williams
    The Natural - Randy Newman
    The River - John Williams
    Under the Volcano - Alex North
    Original Song Score: Purple Rain - Prince
    The Muppets Take Manhattan - Jeff Moss
    Songwriter - Kris Kristofferson
    Musik Orisinal Terbaik

    1985 Out of Africa - John Barry
    Agnes of God - Georges Delerue
    The Color Purple - Quincy Jones; Jeremy Lubbock; Rod Temperton; Caiphus Semenya; Andraé Crouch; Chris Boardman; Jorge Calandrelli; Joel Rosenbaum; Fred Steiner; Jack Hayes; Jerry Hey; Randy Kerber
    Silverado - Bruce Broughton
    Witness - Maurice Jarre
    1986 'Round Midnight - Herbie Hancock
    Aliens - James Horner
    Hoosiers - Jerry Goldsmith
    The Mission - Ennio Morricone
    Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home - Leonard Rosenman
    1987 The Last Emperor - Ryuichi Sakamoto, David Byrne, Cong Su
    Cry Freedom - George Fenton; Jonas Gwangwa
    Empire of the Sun - John Williams
    The Untouchables - Ennio Morricone
    The Witches of Eastwick - John Williams
    1988 The Milagro Beanfield War - Dave Grusin
    The Accidental Tourist - John Williams
    Dangerous Liaisons - George Fenton
    Gorillas in the Mist - Maurice Jarre
    Rain Man - Hans Zimmer
    1989 The Little Mermaid - Alan Menken
    Born on the Fourth of July - John Williams
    The Fabulous Baker Boys - Dave Grusin
    Field of Dreams - James Horner
    Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade - John Williams


    = 1990-an

    =
    1990 Dances with Wolves - John Barry
    Avalon - Randy Newman
    Ghost - Maurice Jarre
    Havana - Dave Grusin
    Home Alone - John Williams
    1991 Beauty and the Beast - Alan Menken
    Bugsy - Ennio Morricone
    The Fisher King - George Fenton
    JFK - John Williams
    The Prince of Tides - James Newton Howard
    1992 Aladdin - Alan Menken
    Basic Instinct - Jerry Goldsmith
    Chaplin - John Barry
    Howards End - Richard Robbins
    A River Runs Through It - Mark Isham
    1993 Schindler's List - John Williams
    The Age of Innocence - Elmer Bernstein
    The Firm - Dave Grusin
    The Fugitive - James Newton Howard
    The Remains of the Day - Richard Robbins
    1994 The Lion King - Hans Zimmer
    Forrest Gump - Alan Silvestri
    Interview with the Vampire - Elliot Goldenthal
    Little Women - Thomas Newman
    The Shawshank Redemption - Thomas Newman
    1995
    Musik Orisinal Drama Terbaik: Il postino (The Postman) - Luis Enríquez Bacalov
    Apollo 13 - James Horner
    Braveheart - James Horner
    Nixon - John Williams
    Sense and Sensibility - Patrick Doyle
    Musik Orisinal Musikal atau Komedi Terbaik: Pocahontas - Alan Menken; Stephen Schwartz
    The American President - Marc Shaiman
    Sabrina - John Williams
    Toy Story - Randy Newman
    Unstrung Heroes - Thomas Newman
    1996
    Musik Orisinal Drama Terbaik: The English Patient - Gabriel Yared
    Hamlet - Patrick Doyle
    Michael Collins - Elliot Goldenthal
    Shine - David Hirschfelder
    Sleepers - John Williams
    Musik Orisinal Musikal atau Komedi Terbaik: Emma - Rachel Portman
    The First Wives Club - Marc Shaiman
    The Hunchback of Notre Dame - Alan Menken; Stephen Schwartz
    James and the Giant Peach - Randy Newman
    The Preacher's Wife - Hans Zimmer
    1997
    Musik Orisinal Drama Terbaik: Titanic - James Horner
    Amistad - John Williams
    Good Will Hunting - Danny Elfman
    Kundun - Philip Glass
    L.A. Confidential - Jerry Goldsmith
    Musik Orisinal Musikal atau Komedi Terbaik: The Full Monty - Anne Dudley
    Anastasia - Stephen Flaherty; Lynn Ahrens; David Newman
    As Good as It Gets - Hans Zimmer
    Men in Black - Danny Elfman
    My Best Friend's Wedding - James Newton Howard
    1998
    Musik Orisinal Drama Terbaik: La vita è bella (Life Is Beautiful) - Nicola Piovani
    Elizabeth - David Hirschfelder
    Pleasantville - Randy Newman
    Saving Private Ryan - John Williams
    The Thin Red Line - Hans Zimmer
    Musik Orisinal Musikal atau Komedi Terbaik: Shakespeare in Love - Stephen Warbeck
    A Bug's Life - Randy Newman
    Mulan - Matthew Wilder (musik); David Zippel (lirik); Jerry Goldsmith (orchestra)
    Patch Adams - Marc Shaiman
    The Prince of Egypt - Stephen Schwartz (musik/lirik); Hans Zimmer (orchestra)
    Musik Orisinal Terbaik

    1999 The Red Violin - John Corigliano
    American Beauty - Thomas Newman
    Angela's Ashes - John Williams
    The Cider House Rules - Rachel Portman
    The Talented Mr. Ripley - Gabriel Yared


    = 2000-an

    =
    2000 Wo hu cang long (Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon) - Tan Dun
    Chocolat - Rachel Portman
    Gladiator - Hans Zimmer & Lisa Gerrard
    Malèna - Ennio Morricone
    The Patriot - John Williams
    2001 The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring - Howard Shore
    A.I.: Artificial Intelligence - John Williams
    A Beautiful Mind - James Horner
    Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone - John Williams
    Monsters, Inc. - Randy Newman
    2002 Frida - Elliot Goldenthal
    Catch Me If You Can - John Williams
    Far from Heaven - Elmer Bernstein
    The Hours - Philip Glass
    Road to Perdition - Thomas Newman
    2003 The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King - Howard Shore
    Big Fish - Danny Elfman
    Cold Mountain - Gabriel Yared
    Finding Nemo - Thomas Newman
    House of Sand and Fog - James Horner
    2004 Finding Neverland - Jan A. P. Kaczmarek
    Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban - John Williams
    Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events - Thomas Newman
    The Passion of the Christ - John Debney
    The Village - James Newton Howard
    2005 Brokeback Mountain - Gustavo Santaolalla
    Memoirs of a Geisha - John Williams
    The Constant Gardener - Alberto Iglesias
    Pride & Prejudice - Dario Marianelli
    Munich - John Williams
    2006 Babel - Gustavo Santaolalla
    The Good German - Thomas Newman
    Notes on a Scandal - Philip Glass
    El laberinto del fauno (Pan's Labyrinth) - Javier Navarrete
    The Queen - Alexandre Desplat
    2007 Atonement – Dario Marianelli
    3:10 to Yuma – Marco Beltrami
    The Kite Runner – Alberto Iglesias
    Michael Clayton – James Newton Howard
    Ratatouille – Michael Giacchino
    2008 Slumdog Millionaire – A. R. Rahman
    The Curious Case of Benjamin Button - Alexandre Desplat
    Defiance - James Newton Howard
    WALL•E – Thomas Newman
    Milk – Danny Elfman


    Referensi




    Pranala luar


    Oscars.org (official Academy site)
    Oscar.com (official ceremony site)
    The Academy Awards Database (official site)

Kata Kunci Pencarian: academy award untuk musik orisinal terbaik