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      Ahtopol (Bulgarian: Ахтопол [axˈtɔpoɫ], Greek: Αγαθούπολη) is a town and seaside resort on the southern Bulgarian Black Sea Coast.


      Geography




      = Location

      =
      It is located on a headland in the southeastern part of Burgas Province and is close to the border with European Turkey. It is the southernmost town on the Bulgarian coast. Ahtopol lies within Strandzha Nature Park.


      = Climate

      =
      Ahtopol has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification: Cfa) bordering with a mediterranean climate (Csa) with limited continental effects.
      Climate chart - link to Weather atlas: [1]

      The climate is suitable for subtropical crops and fruits: fig, olive, kiwi, bay laurel, and cork oak.;
      Many exotic and ornamental plants thrive in this climate: Washingtonia filifera, Butia capitata, and Trachycarpus palms are grown in private plots, Japanese hardy bananas and bamboo,
      Mediterranean cypress, maritime pines, and Atlas cedar are cultivated all around the town and vicinity. Ahtopol has the largest plantation of persimmon and pomegranate in the country.
      Places of interests:
      Botanical garden 'Serafimov' - village of Velika;
      Botanical living collection - Georgi Bachvarov - village of Varvara;
      Private Botanical garden - Dr. Gaidurkov - village of Sinemorets;


      History


      The town lies on the site of an ancient Thracian settlement, with the earliest traces of human settlement dating to the Neolithic. It was probably colonized by the Ancient Greeks around 440-430 BC. According to researchers the city was founded by Athenians.
      The Romans called it Peronticus, while the Byzantine leader Agathon reconstructed the town after barbarian invasions and possibly gave it his own name, Agathopolis (Greek: Αγαθόπολις). According to other sources, it was named thus as early as 323 BC. Another name it bore anciently was Aulaiouteichos or Alaeouteichos. Arab geographer al-Idrisi mentions Ahtopol in his memoirs as a remarkable hub and famous city.
      In the Middle Ages, the town frequently changed hands between the Byzantine Empire and the Bulgarian Empire. Medieval sources mention Ahtopol as a lively merchant port where many Byzantine, Italian and other ships arrived. With the invasion of the Ottoman troops at the end of the 14th century, the town was called Ahtenbolu. The town ultimately fell under Ottoman rule as late as 1453. An Ottoman tax register of 1498 lists 158 Christian families in Ahtopol, most of which have Greek names but others evidently Slavic (Bulgarian). In 1898, Ahtopol was a town of 410 houses, of which 300 Greek and 110 Bulgarian. In the 19th century, it was still a thriving centre of fishery and overseas trade, with many locals owning their own ships and selling goods all around the Black Sea and the Mediterranean. Viticulture was also well-developed.
      Ahtopol has been burnt down and devastated by sea pirates (often the Caucasian Lazi) many times, with the most recent fire being in 1918, when the town was almost destroyed. Remains of the town's fortress (reaching up to 8 m in height and 3.5 m in width), the 12th-century monastery of St Yani and a fountain with a carved horseman are the only traces left from ancient times. Another landmark is the Church of the Ascension from 1796. Ahtopol was a kaza centre in Kırkkilise sanjak of Edirne Vilayet between 1878 and 1912 as "Ahtabolu" (Ahtopol was referred as Agathoupolis in reference page). Also, Evliya Çelebi passed from here in 1663 and referred as "Ahtabolu" in 6th volume (English of "6. Cilt") of Seyahatname.
      After the Balkan Wars, when the area was ceded to Bulgaria by the Ottoman Empire, the town's predominantly Greek population gradually moved to Greece and was replaced by Bulgarian refugees, mostly from Eastern Thrace, specifically Bunarhisar (150 families). The Greek name of the town was Achtòpolis, Αχτοπολις or Agathùpolis, Αγαθουπολις.


      Rocketry


      From 1984 to 1990 28 soundings rockets of the Soviet type M-100 were launched near Ahtopol at 42°5'8"N 27°57'17"E. [2]


      Honour


      Ahtopol Peak in Antarctica is named after the town.


      Notable people


      professor Kosta Dimitrov Pergelov (1921 – 2007), economist
      Doctor Georgi Atanasov Kasabaliev
      (1937-2003)
      Medical Doctor


      See also


      Ahtopol Peak


      References




      External links



      Info Ahtopol Archived 2019-07-13 at the Wayback Machine
      Ahtopol vacation information and pictures

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    Ahtopol – Tourist Portal of Bulgaria

    Ahtopol – Tourist Portal of Bulgaria

    Ahtopol – Pictures of Bulgaria

    Ahtopol – Pictures of Bulgaria

    Ahtopol – Pictures of Bulgaria

    Ahtopol – Pictures of Bulgaria

    Ahtopol – Pictures of Bulgaria

    Ahtopol – Pictures of Bulgaria

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    AHTOPOL | ANCIENT BULGARIA

    AHTOPOL | ANCIENT BULGARIA

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    Ahtopol on Behance

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    Ahtopol - Wikipedia

    Ahtopol (Bulgarian: Ахтопол [axˈtɔpoɫ], Greek: Αγαθούπολη) is a town and seaside resort on the southern Bulgarian Black Sea Coast. It is located on a headland in the southeastern part of Burgas Province and is close to the border with European Turkey. It is the southernmost town on the Bulgarian coast. Ahtopol lies within Strandzha Nature Park.

    Ahtopol, Bulgaria: All You Must Know Before You Go (2025 ... - Tripadvisor

    Ahtopol Tourism: Tripadvisor has 233 reviews of Ahtopol Hotels, Attractions, and Restaurants making it your best Ahtopol resource.

    Ахтопол – Уикипедия

    Град Ахтопол се намира на около 60 km югоизточно от центъра на областния град Бургас, около 11 km югоизточно от общинския център Царево и около 15 km север-северозападно от най-южното българско населено място край Черно море – село Резово, край което минава държавната граница с Република Турция.

    Ahtopol - Официален туристически портал на България

    Ahtopol is located 90 km south of Burgas and 14 km southeast of Tsarevo. This southern seaside town is set on a small rocky peninsula that is 500 meters long and 300 meters wide. The climate is particularly well-suited for summer tourism – many long summer days cooled by the breezes from the mountains of Strandzha.

    Ahtopol - romance, sea, history and nature - BgNatureTrip

    Jan 22, 2020 · Ahtopol is the southernmost city on the Bulgarian Black Sea Coast, located at the foot of the Strandzha Mountain. It is suitable for a quiet and peaceful holiday at sea, together with sightseeing of historical and natural landmarks.

    10-те най-добри хотели в Ахтопол (на цена от BGN 123)

    Mar 31, 2015 · Изключителни онлайн отстъпки за хотели в Ахтопол, България. Винаги свободни стаи и изгодни цени! Вижте реалните оценки на хотелите и и изберете най-добрата хотелска оферта за вас.

    Ahtopol - Resort Guide - exciting BULGARIA

    Jul 7, 2022 · Ahtopol is a peaceful sea resort in southeastern Bulgaria with a long beach and warm water, perfectly suitable for families with children. Ahtopol is situated on a 15 m high rocky peninsula and is the southernmost Bulgarian Black Sea town.

    Ahtopol - WELCOME.BG

    Ahtopol is located 90 km south of Burgas and 14 km southeast of Tsarevo. This southern seaside town is set on a small rocky peninsula that is 500 meters long and 300 meters wide. The climate is particularly well-suited for summer tourism – many long summer days cooled by the breezes from the mountains of Strandzha .

    Ahtopol - Park Strandja

    Ahtopol is a tiny port town on a small hart-shaped bay 90 km south from Bourgas. It is the last of the string of towns on the Black Sea coast and the smallest town in Bulgaria but for Melnik. Two Thracian tribes - Skirmians and Tini were the first to settle in the area.

    Agathopolis – Ahtopol, Bulgaria - Archaeology in Bulgaria

    The ruins of the ancient city of Agathopolis, today’s Bulgarian Black Sea resort town of Ahtopol in Tsarevo Municipality, Burgas District, are located on the Ahtopol Peninsula which is about 300 meters long and 150 meters wide, at the foot of the Strandzha Mountain.