alezzandrini syndrome

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    Alezzandrini syndrome is a very rare syndrome characterized by a unilateral degenerative retinitis, followed after several months by ipsilateral vitiligo on the face and ipsilateral poliosis.: 864  Deafness may also be present.: 864 


    Signs and symptoms


    Initially, there is a progressive loss of visual acuity, mostly in one eye. Infected areas experience pigmentation loss in the skin and hair. Unilateral tapetoretinal degeneration accompanied by the ipsilateral appearance of facial vitiligo and poliosis is the hallmark of Alezzandrini syndrome.


    Causes


    It is unknown what causes Alezzandrini syndrome.


    Diagnosis


    The clinical presentation is the basis for the diagnosis.


    Treatment


    Psoralen plus ultraviolet A (PUVA) treatment is an option for cases with extensive depigmentation. Topical steroids may be used to treat vitiligo in specific areas. People who have vitiligo should wear sunscreen to avoid getting sunburned and developing skin cancer later on.


    See also


    List of cutaneous conditions
    Skin lesion


    References




    External links


    DermNet

Kata Kunci Pencarian: alezzandrini syndrome

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