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    Ayatullah Imam Sayyid Ali Khamenei (bahasa Persia: آیت‌الله سید علی حسینی خامنه‌ای, diucapkan [ʔæˈliː hosejˈniː xɒːmeneˈʔiː] ; lahir 19 April 1939) adalah Marja kaum Syiah dan pemimpin Tertinggi Republik Islam Iran. Menurut Pasal 107 dan 110 Konstitusi Republik Islam Iran, ia adalah pejabat tertinggi negara dan Panglima Angkatan Bersenjata. Dia juga Imam Salat Jumat Teheran dan direktur Yayasan Ensiklopedia Islam.
    Khamenei masuk seminari setelah menyelesaikan pendidikan dasarnya. Ia melanjutkan pendidikan klasikalnya hingga tahun kedua sekolah menengah atas. Ia menerima pendidikan seminari di seminari Masyhad, Najaf dan Qom. Saat remaja, Khamenei berkenalan dengan Navvab Safavi, pendiri dan pemimpin komunitas Fedaiyan Islam. Menurutnya, Navvab Safavi menciptakan percikan pertama motivasi revolusioner Islam dalam dirinya. Pada 1976, ia bertemu dengan Ruhollah Khomeini. Bertemu dan bertemu Khomeini memperkuat semangat revolusioner Khamenei. Sejalan dengan tujuan gerakan Khomeini, ia melanjutkan aktivitasnya melawan Dinasti Pahlavi, dan selama perjuangan ini, pemerintah Pahlavi menangkapnya enam kali. Pada tahun 1977, Gendarmerie mengasingkannya ke Iransyahr selama tiga tahun, ia kembali ke Teheran pada tahun 1978, pada puncak protes rakyat. Setelah Revolusi Iran tahun 1978, Khamenei menjadi anggota Dewan Revolusi, Imam Salat Jumat Teheran, dan Wakil Menteri Pertahanan. Setelah itu, ia menjadi wakil Teheran di Majelis Permusyawaratan Islam untuk satu periode dan Presiden Iran untuk dua periode. Setelah revolusi Iran menggulingkan Shah, dia menjadi target percobaan pembunuhan pada Juni 1981 yang melumpuhkan lengan kanannya. Khamenei adalah salah satu pemimpin Iran selama Perang Iran-Irak pada 1980-an, dan mengembangkan hubungan dekat dengan Pengawal Revolusi.
    Setelah kematian Ruhollah Khomeini pada tahun 1989, Majelis Ahli memilihnya sebagai pemimpin kedua Iran. Sejak 1973, ia telah diumumkan sebagai salah satu Marja Syiah yang diterima oleh komunitas guru seminari Qom. Majalah Forbes menempatkan Khamenei ke-18 dalam daftar orang paling berkuasa di dunia pada tahun 2015.


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Ali Khamenei - family tree - EntiTree

Ali Khamenei - family tree - EntiTree

ali_khamenei_crop | Politics Teaching

ali_khamenei_crop | Politics Teaching

Ali Khamenei - Iran 1988 Massacre

Ali Khamenei - Iran 1988 Massacre

Ali Khamenei | Biography, Title, History, & Facts | Britannica

Ali Khamenei | Biography, Title, History, & Facts | Britannica

Ali Khamenei - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia

Ali Khamenei - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia

Ali Khamenei - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia

Ali Khamenei - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia

Ali Khamenei Net Worth, Wife, Daughter, Height, Son & Biography

Ali Khamenei Net Worth, Wife, Daughter, Height, Son & Biography

Ali Khamenei - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia

Ali Khamenei - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia

Ali Khamenei - The New York Times

Ali Khamenei - The New York Times

Ali Khamenei

Ali Khamenei's Birthday Celebration | HappyBday.to

Ali Khamenei Current Supreme Leader - Smoke Tree Manor

Ali Khamenei Current Supreme Leader - Smoke Tree Manor

Portrait of Ali KHAMENEI | Reporters without borders

Portrait of Ali KHAMENEI | Reporters without borders

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Ali Khamenei - Wikipedia

Ali Hosseini Khamenei [4] [a] (Persian: علی حسینی خامنه‌ای; born 19 April 1939) [11] [12] is an Iranian cleric and politician who has served as the second supreme leader of Iran since 1989. [13] [14] [15] He previously served as the third president of Iran from 1981 to 1989.

Iran: How Ayatollah Khamenei became its most powerful man

Mar 9, 2020 · Ayatollah Ali Khamenei is Iran's spiritual leader and its highest authority - he has the final say over all government matters in the country.

Khamenei.ir

2 days ago · The Official Website of Ayatollah Khamenei, bringing you the latest news, photos, and videos on the Leader of the Islamic Revolution of Iran

Ali Khamenei | Biography, Title, History, & Facts | Britannica

Feb 10, 2025 · Ali Khamenei, Iranian cleric and politician who served as president of Iran (1981–89) and as rahbar, or leader, of Iran (1989– ). He represented a hard-line approach to the revolution, demonstrated by his hawkishness in the Iran-Iraq War and Iran’s nuclear program.

Ayatollah Ali Khamenei: Who is Iran's supreme leader and how …

Oct 4, 2024 · Iran's supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has the final say on all major policies, serves as commander-in-chief of the armed forces and controls the Revolutionary Guard.

Who is Iran's Ayatollah Ali Khamenei - and why does he matter?

Apr 19, 2024 · Iran's supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, has been the key figure in Iranian political life for more than 40 years, and the country’s political and religious figurehead since 1989.

Exclusive: Iran's supreme leader taken to secure location, …

Sep 28, 2024 · Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has been taken to a secure location inside Iran amid heightened security, sources told Reuters, a day after Israel killed the head of Iran-backed Lebanese...

Iran's Khamenei cites need to further develop Iran's military after ...

Feb 12, 2025 · Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said on Wednesday Iran should further develop its military, including its missiles, after U.S. President Donald Trump made threats of force against Tehran if ...

Will Iran’s Next Supreme Leader Be Its Last? | Foreign Affairs

Feb 13, 2025 · But Khamenei could ultimately endorse other senior officials. Ali Asghar Hejazi, the chief of security in the supreme leader’s office, is the most prominent of them. He is the official Khamenei appears to trust the most and the only to attend all of Khamenei’s private meetings. But Hejazi shares Khamenei’s ideological outlook.

Iran's supreme leader treads carefully in his response to Israel's ...

Oct 27, 2024 · Iran's supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, stopped short of calling for retaliation in his carefully crafted remarks on Israel's attack on his country.