Alma (given name) GudangMovies21 Rebahinxxi LK21

      Alma ( AHL-mə) or (according to Jones 1997) /'ælmə/) is an English feminine given name, but has historically been used in the masculine form as well, sometimes in the form Almo. The origin of the name is debated; it may have been derived from "alma mater" ("benevolent mother", a title used for the Virgin Mary, and in antiquity, for several goddesses).
      It gained popularity after the Battle of Alma in the 19th century and appeared as a fashionable name for girls and a popular place name, but it has decreased in appearance in the 20th and 21st centuries. The name Alma also has several meanings in a variety of languages, and is generally translated to mean that the child "feeds one's soul" or "lifts the spirit".


      Origin


      The exact origin of the name Alma is debated (cf. Hanks/Hodges 1990:'of uncertain origin'), but it is most likely derived in the female form from the Latin word almus, which means "kind", "fostering", or "nourishing". Drosdowski (1974) differentiates between two different names: one derived from Spanish, the other derived from Germanic names with the element 'Amal'. It has been most familiarized by its use in the term alma mater, which means "fostering mother", or "nourishing mother", and in modern times is most associated with a collegiate hymn or song, or to encompass the years in which a student earned their degree. Also, the Arabic words for "the water" and "on the water" are el-ma and al-ma, respectively. It may also be of Greek derivation, where the word αλμη means "salt water". In Hebrew, Alma (עלמה) means a young woman, particularly unmarried, and it appears in the Tanakh in the Book of Genesis 24:43.


      = Early appearances

      =

      It has been applied repeatedly for the title of goddesses, namely Diana and Ceres, as well as other deities of the light, earth, and day. Alma was used classically in connotation as a way to reflect the traditional female roles in providing nurture, following its derivation from its Latin root. It was introduced with minimal usage during the Italian Renaissance, as the likely result of a character by Edmund Spenser in his poem The Faerie Queene. Alma, who is the head of the House of Temperance, is considered to parallel the spirit metaphorically.
      On 20 September 1854 the Battle of Alma, named after the Alma River nearby, which was a war between the French, English, and Ottoman empires and the Russian empire was fought and ended. This battle is typically considered to be the first battle of the Crimean War. Alma is the Crimean Tatar word for "apple". The name had limited use for females prior to the war, and afterwards it began appearing in birth registers for both male and female, and in significantly higher frequency. Alma also came in conjunction with many terms related to the circumstances of the war, such as "Alma Victoria", "Alma Balaklava" and "Alma Inkerman". Primarily in West England, many were christened with the name Alma. The widespread use has been attributed to the extensive news coverage of the Crimean War.
      In the Book of Mormon, a collection of fifteen books first published in 1830 that is regarded as scripture by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Alma is given as the name of two characters—a father and his son. The characters are marked by a love for and service of God and appear in the Book of Mosiah and in the Book of Alma.
      The name Alma also appears in Irish folklore in the masculine form: the son of Nemed was named "Alma One-Tooth", a noble prince who fought repeatedly for a respite in taxes issued by Conann on his people.
      In the 1910 Census (Milan Texas Precinct 7), the name Alma appears within a family descended from Bohemia (or Czechoslovakia, depending on which other document is inspected).


      Name statistics


      Alma ranked No. 52 of most popular names for girls in the United States in 1901. In birth registers, this constituted .47% of the population, or roughly 1 in every 213 births. Its usage today has dropped into the thousands. It has increased in usage in recent years.
      In numerology, the name Alma corresponds to the number 9. The characteristics of this value mean compassion, charitableness, and civility; it is regarded as being the "Humanitarian".


      Meaning


      The name Alma, with its Latin origin, appears in various European languages, and has different meanings in each. These varieties do not generally stray from the notion of the wise, nurturing mother, however.

      Arabic • Knowing, Knowledgeable, The Unbelievable but True
      Aramaic • World
      Azerbaijani • Apple
      Bashkir • Apple (also the ancient female Bashkir name)
      Chuvash • Apple (ulma)
      Crimean Tatar • Apple
      Gagauz • Apple
      Gothic • Working One, Brave One
      Greek • Leap
      Hebrew • Maiden, Young woman
      Hungarian • Apple
      Irish • Apple (ull)
      Italian • The Spirit, Soul
      Kalmyk • Apple (almn)
      Karachay-Balkar • Apple
      Karaim • Apple
      Karakalpak • Apple
      Kazakh • Apple
      Komi • Apple (ulmö)
      Kumyk • Apple
      Kyrgyz • Apple
      Latin • The Nourishing One, Kind, Life Giving, Gentle, Loving, Bounteous One and The Spiritually Supportive One
      Latin • Apple, an arboreal fruit (mālum)
      Mari • Apple (olma)
      Mongolian • Apple (Apple in Mongolia "Alim")
      Nogai • Apple
      Portuguese • The Spirit, Soul
      Spanish • The Spirit, Soul
      Tatar • Apple
      Turkish • Apple (elma)
      Turkmen • Apple
      Udmurt • Apple (ulmo)
      Urum • Apple
      Uyghur • Apple
      Uzbek • Apple (olma)
      In the Hebrew Bible, Almah means maiden - a young girl or a young woman. In the Septuagint, the word is often rendered as parthenos ('virgin'), most famously in Isaiah 7:14, which is quoted in Matthew 1:23 as a prophecy about Jesus being born of the Virgin Mary.


      People




      = Women

      =
      Alma (Finnish singer), Finnish singer and songwriter
      Alma (French singer), French singer and songwriter
      Alma Adams (born 1946), American politician and educator
      Alma Adamkienė (1927–2023), Lithuanian philologist and philanthropist
      Alma Alexander (born 1965), American writer
      Alma Allen (resistance member), Danish resistance member
      Alma Allen (politician) (born 1939), American politician
      Alma Åkermark (1853–1933), Swedish feminist
      Alma Bella (1910–2012), Filipino actress
      Alma Beltran (1919–2007), Mexican film actress
      Alma Bennett (1914–1958), American film actress
      Alma Birk (1917–1996), British journalist and politician
      Alma W. Byrd (1924–2017), American politician
      Alma Čardžić (born 1968), Bosnian singer
      Alma Carroll (1924–2019), American actress
      Alma Carlisle (born 1927), American architect
      Alma Cero (born 1975), Mexican actress, singer, television hostess and ballerina
      Alma Cogan (1932–1966), English singer
      Alma Cook (Alma; born 1991), American singer
      Alma Carrie Cummings (1857–1926), American journalist; newspaper editor and proprietor
      Alma Delfina (born 1960), Mexican actress
      Alma Denny (1906–2003), American columnist
      Alma Deutscher (born 2005), English composer and musician
      Alma Dufour (born 1990), French politician
      Alma Evans-Freke (1931–2017), New Zealand television personality
      Alma Fahlstrøm (1863–1946), Norwegian theatre actress, director and manager
      Alma Francis, American actress and singer
      Alma Delia Fuentes (1937–2017), Mexican actress
      Alma Galarza, Puerto Rican singer
      Alma Garcia (born 1970), American writer
      Alma Gluck (1884–1938), American opera singer
      Alma Goatley (1887–1969), British composer
      Alma Guillermoprieto (born 1949), Mexican journalist
      Alma Hanlon (1890–1977), American film actress
      Alma Har'el (born 1975), Israeli-American music video and film director
      Alma Hernandez, American politician
      Alma Hinding (1882–1981), Danish film actress
      Alma Hjelt (1853–1907), Finnish women's rights activist
      Alma Hunt (1909–2008), American religious leader
      Alma Jeets (1896–1979), Estonian politician
      Alma Jodorowsky (born 1991), French actress, model and singer
      Alma Kar (1908–1992), Polish actress
      Alma Karlin (1889–1950), Slovene-Austrian author
      Alma Kruger (1868/1871–1960), American actress
      Alma Kuula (1884–1941), Finnish singer
      Alma Lee (1914–2000), Swiss-born naturalized British philatelist
      Alma Mahler (1879–1964), Austrian socialite and composer
      Alma Martínez (footballer) (born 1981), Mexican footballer
      Alma Martinez (actress) (born 1953), American actress
      Alma McClelland (1921–2000), American poker player
      Alma Moodie (1898–1943), Australian violinist
      Alma Moreno (born 1959), Filipina actress and politician
      Alma Muriel (1951–2014), Mexican actress
      Alma Murray (1854–1945), English actress
      Alma Ostra-Oinas (1886–1960), Estonian journalist, writer and politician
      Alma Pedersen (born 2006), Danish rhythmic gymnast
      Alma Pihl (1888–1976), Finnish jeweller
      Alma Powell (born 1937), American audiologist
      Alma Pöysti (born 1981), Finnish actress
      Alma Prica (born 1962), Croatian actress
      Alma Qeramixhi (born 1963), Albanian heptathlete
      Alma Redlinger (1924–2017), Romanian painter
      Alma Reville (1899–1982), English film director, screenwriter and editor, wife of Alfred Hitchcock
      Alma Rosé (1906–1944), Austrian violinist
      Alma Rubens (1897–1931), American actress
      Alma Johanna Ruubel (1899–1990), Estonian mathematician and professor
      Alma Siedhoff-Buscher (1899–1944), Bauhaus trained German designer
      Alma Söderhjelm (1870–1949), Swedish-Finnish historian
      Alma de Bretteville Spreckels (1881–1968), American socialite and art collector
      Alma G. Stallworth (1932–2020), American politician
      Alma Sundquist (1872–1940), Swedish physician and gynaecologist
      Alma Taylor (1895–1974), British actress
      Alma Tell (1898–1937), American actress
      Alma Thomas (1891–1978), American painter
      Alma Vītola (born 1992), Latvian long-distance runner
      Alma Vogt (1925–2006), Australian cricket player
      Alma Wagen (1878–1967), American mountain climber
      Alma Bridwell White (1862–1946), American religious leader
      Alma Zack (born 1970), Israeli actress and comedienne
      Alma Zadić (born 1984), Austrian politician
      Alma Ziegler (1918–2005), American baseball player
      Alma Zohar (born 1977), Israeli musician


      = Men

      =
      Alma Allen (artist) (born 1970), American sculptor
      Alma Hunt (1910–1999), Bermudian and Scottish cricketer
      Alma Claude Burlton Cull (1880–1931), English painter
      Alma Richards (1890–1963), American Latter-day Saint high jumper
      Alma Sonne (1884–1977), American Latter-day Saint general authority
      Alma O. Taylor (1882–1947), American Latter-day Saint missionary and translator


      The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints religious figures


      Alma the Younger, a prophet in the Book of Mormon
      Alma the Elder, his father, also a prophet


      Fictional characters


      Alma Astryn, in the 2024 film Tarot
      Alma Armas, in the video game VA-11 Hall-A
      Alma Beoulve, in the video game Final Fantasy Tactics
      Alma Bonnet, fictional daughter of the real life Stede and Mary Bonnet in the television series Our Flag Means Death
      Alma Candela, title character of Alma and How She Got Her Name, a 2018 picture book by Juana Martinez-Neal
      Alma Coin, in the novel Mockingjay
      Alma Elson, in the movie Phantom Thread
      Alma Dray, in the movie Now You See Me
      Alma Garret, later Ellsworth, in the HBO series Deadwood
      Alma Gutierrez, in the American television series The Wire
      Alma Halliwell, in the soap opera Coronation Street
      Alma Hodge, in the soap opera Desperate Housewives
      Alma Jinnai, in the Japanese anime Jewelpet Tinkle - see List of Jewelpet Twinkle episodes
      Alma Karma, an artificial human in the Japanese anime and manga series D.Gray-man
      Alma Madrigal, from the 2021 Disney film Encanto
      Alma Montemayor, protagonist of Porque el amor manda
      Alma LeFay Peregrine, the headmistress in the Miss Peregrine's Home for Peculiar Children novel series
      Alma Singer, in the novel The History of Love
      Alma Wade, an antagonist from the game F.E.A.R.
      Alma Walker, in the television series American Horror Story: Asylum
      Alma Whittaker, in the novel The Signature of All Things
      Alma Winemiller, protagonist of Tennessee Williams' play Summer and Smoke
      Alma Winograd-Diaz, protagonist of the Amazon Prime series Undone.
      Alma, main character in Ingmar Bergman's 1966 film Persona
      Alma, a Greater Fiend from the video game Ninja Gaiden
      Alma, in the television series The Handmaids Tale
      Alma, the psi dragonling and soul familiar to Ritcher, in the book series “The Land”
      Alma, the mother of Historia Reiss in the anime television series and manga Attack on Titan
      Alma Rivera, the titular character in Alma's Way
      Alma, the mother of Kamila and the wife of Jowd in Ghost Trick: Phantom Detective


      Variants




      = In language

      =
      Alumit • English, Hebrew.
      Amalia • Hebrew, German, Scandinavian, Czech, Hungarian, Italian
      Almeta, Almetta • African American.
      Aerma (阿 爾 馬) • Chinese.


      = Abbreviations for

      =
      Amelia • English
      Amelberga • English.


      References




      Sources


      Drosdowski, Günther. 1974. Lexikon der Vornamen. 2nd ed. Mannheim (etc.). Dudenverlag.
      Hanks, Patrick and Flavia Hodges. 1990. A dictionary of first names. OUP.
      Jones, Daniel. 1997. English pronouncing dictionary. 15th ed. Ed. by Peter Roach & James Hartman Cambridge : Cambridge Univ. Press

      Bromiley, Geoffrey William (1995). The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: Q-Z. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. p. 1211. ISBN 0-8028-3784-0.
      Buckton, T.J. (1854). Notes and Queries. 10. Oxford University Press. ISSN 1471-6941. OCLC 49760337. {{cite journal}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
      Browder, Sue (1998). The New Age Baby Name Book. Workman Publishing. pp. 393. ISBN 0-7611-0232-9.
      Callary, Edward (2009). Place names of Illinois. University of Illinois Press. p. 425. ISBN 978-0-252-03356-8.
      Charnock, Richard Stephen (1882). "Prænomina; or, The etymology of the principal Christian names of Great Britain and Ireland". Trübner & Co., Ludgate Hill: 128. OCLC 156094657. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
      Coghlan, Ronan (1985). Irish First Names. Appletree Press. p. 72. ISBN 0-86281-153-8.
      Grussi, A.M. (2006). Chats on Christian Names. Kessinger Publishing. p. 460. ISBN 1-4286-5787-8.
      Lang, John (2010). Six Poets from the Mountain South: Southern literary studies. LSU Press. p. 209. ISBN 978-0-8071-3560-0.
      Liu, Xiaoan (2005). Best Chinese names: your guide to auspicious names. Asiapac Books Pte Ltd. p. 200. ISBN 981-3068-30-2.
      Murry, John (January–June 1871). The Cornhill Magazine. XXIII. Smith, Elder & Co: 760. OCLC 611177326. {{cite journal}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
      Norman, Teresa (2003). A World of Baby Names. Perigee. pp. 640. ISBN 0-399-52894-6.
      O'Boyle, Fragrance (2008). Irish Baby Names. Irish Baby Names. p. 228. ISBN 978-0-9558057-0-7.
      Reid, Robert L. (1981). "Alma's Castle and the Symbolization of Reason in the Faerie Queene". The Journal of English and Germanic Philology. 80. ISSN 0363-6941. OCLC 1754568.
      Sheehan, Thomas W. (2001). Dictionary of Patron Saints Names. Our Sunday Visitor Publishing. p. 593. ISBN 0-87973-539-2.
      Woldmar Ruoff, Henry (1909). "The standard dictionary of facts: history, language, literature, biography, geography, travel, art, government, politics, industry, invention, commerce, science, education, natural history, statistics and miscellany". The Frontier press company: 908. OCLC 2654528. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

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