Asilidae GudangMovies21 Rebahinxxi LK21

Asilidae atau "lalat perampok" (robber fly) adalah famili lalat predator yang dikenal akan sifatnya yang agresif. Lalat dalam famili ini biasanya memakan serangga lain dan menyergap mangsanya secara diam-diam.




Gambaran sekilas



Asilidae adalah famili dalam ordo Diptera. Famili ini mulai diklasifikasikan pada 1802 oleh Latreille. Asilidae bersama dengan Bombyliidae dan Therevidae adalah famili yang mewakili sebagian besar anggota superfamili Asiloidea.
Lalat Asilidae memiliki kaki yang kuat serta berduri, dan mereka memiliki tiga mata tunggal (ocelli) dalam suatu lekukan khusus di atas kepala mereka di antara dua mata majemuk besar. Mereka juga nmemiliki bulu-bulu kaku yang rapat di wajah yang disebut mystax, suatu istilah yang berasal dari bahasa Yunani mystakos yang artinya "kumis" atau "bibir atas". Mystax diduga merupakan upaya perlindungan bagi kepala dan wajah ketika lalat menangani mangsa; beberapa Asilidae memangsa spesies-spesies tangguh termasuk Hymenoptera penyengat, belalang yang kuat, capung, dan bahkan Asilidae lain, dalam kenyataannya semua spesies yang ukurannya sesuai. Beberapa Asilidae mengkhususkan diri dalam memangsa spesies yang lebih kecil.




Sistematika


Dalam famili Asilidae, terdapat lebih dari 7000 spesies dalam 530 genera. Subfamili biasanya dibagi sebagai berikut:

Apocleinae . Meliputi 65 genera.
Asilinae . Meliputi 109 genera.
Dasypogoninae . Meliputi 68 genera
Dioctriinae . Meliputi 12 genera
Laphriinae . Meliputi 80 genera
Dasylechiini, Dasytrichini, Laphriini, Neophoneini
Laphystiinae . Meliputi 29 genera.
Leptogastrinae . Meliputi 18 genera.
Ommatiinae Meliputi 8 spesies.
Stenopogoninae. Meliputi 117 genera
Stichopogoninae [9] . Meliputi 11 genera.
Trigonomiminae . Meliputi 11 genera.




Lihat pula


Daftar spesies Asilidae




Referensi






Referensi


Geller-Grimm, Fritz (2003): Photographic atlas and identification key to the robber flies of Germany (Diptera: Asilidae), CD-ROM, Amphx-Verlag Halle (Saale). ISBN 3-932795-18-0
Hull, Frank M. (1962). "Robber Flies of the World: The Genera of the Family Asilidae". Bulletin of the United States National Museum (dalam bahasa Inggris). 224: 1–907. hdl:10088/10126.
Lavigne, Robert J. (2003). "Evolution of courtship behaviour among the Asilidae (Diptera), with a review of courtship and mating". Studia dipterologica (dalam bahasa Inggris). 9 (2): 703–742.
Musso, Joseph-Jean (1978). Recherches sur le développement, la nutrition et l'écologie des Asilidae (Diptera - Brachycera) (PhD thesis) (dalam bahasa Prancis). OCLC 30534417.
Oldroyd, Harold (1969). Tabanoidea and Asiloidea. Handbooks for the identification of British insects (dalam bahasa Inggris). Royal Entomological Society. OCLC 256410648.
Papavero, N. (1973). "Studies of Asilidae (Diptera) systematics and evolution: I. A preliminary classification in subfamilies". Arquivos de Zoologia (dalam bahasa Inggris). 23 (3): 217–274. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-03-20. Diakses tanggal 2014-12-01.
Wood, Grace C. (1981). "Asilidae". Dalam McAlpine, J. F.; Peterson, B. V.; Shewell, G. E.; Teskey, H. J.; et al. Manual of Nearctic Diptera (PDF) (dalam bahasa Inggris). 1. Ottawa: Minister of Supply and Services (Canada). hlm. 549–73. ISBN 0-660-10731-7. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2015-09-24. Diakses tanggal 2014-12-01.




Pranala luar



Database service for Asilidae – Robber flies Gambaran Komprehensif oleh Fritz Geller-Grimm, Torsten Dikow, dan Robert J. Lavigne
Asilidae di Amerika Utara – Referensi foto, deskripsi, sejarah
Famili Asilidae di Bugguide.net Gambar
Famili Asilidae di EOL Gambar
Informasi Asilidae Jerman
Asilidae Jerman
Asilidae di Jepang Diarsipkan 2020-01-30 di Wayback Machine.
Diptera.info (Paul Beuk)
Deskripsi Famili dan Gambar Diarsipkan 2006-08-20 di Wayback Machine.
Lalat Asilidae di situs web UF / IFAS
Pembunuh lebag, Mallophora spp. di situs web UF / IFAS
Courting-dance of the robber fly (gallery) Diarsipkan 2019-12-27 di Wayback Machine.
Robberflies of Germany Excellent.Includes structure.
Wing venation
Family Asilidae at EOL Images. Flowers visited by adults.

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Asilidae
• Daftar spesies Asilidae
• Leptopteromyia gracilis
• Atomosia cyanescens
• Dioctria nigribarba
• Megaphorus clausicellus
• Megaphorus guildiana
• Neoitamus cyanurus
• Maira leei
• Damalis hyalipennis
• Asilidae
• List of Asilidae species
• Asiloidea
• List of Diptera of Ireland Superfamilies Xylophagoidea, Tabanoidea, Stratiomyoidea, Nemestrinoidea, Asiloidea
• List of Asilidae genera
• Prolepsis (fly)
• Harold Oldroyd
• Philonicus
• Anisopogon (fly)
• List of Asilidae species: D

Asilidae

Asilidae - Wikiwand

Asilidae - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia

Asilidae - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia

Familjen Asilidae Photos, Download The BEST Free Familjen Asilidae ...

Asilidae - Wikipedia

Asilidae - Wikipedia

Family Asilidae – ENT 425 – General Entomology

Family Asilidae – ENT 425 – General Entomology

Family Asilidae – ENT 425 – General Entomology

Family Asilidae – ENT 425 – General Entomology

Family Asilidae – ENT 425 – General Entomology

asilidae

Daftar Isi

• Asilidae - Wikipedia
• Family Asilidae - Robber Flies - BugGuide.Net
• robber flies - Asilidae - Entomology and Nematology Department
• Robber Flies Insect Facts - Asilidae - A-Z Animals
• Asilidae - Robber flies | NatureSpot
• List of Asilidae species - Wikipedia
• Bionomic of the Asilidae Family (Insecta: Diptera)
• FAMILY ASILIDAE - PubMed
• Family: Asilidae (robber flies) - biodiversity explorer
• Asilidae - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Asilidae - Wikipedia

The Asilidae are the robber fly family, also called assassin flies. They are powerfully built, bristly flies with a short, stout proboscis enclosing the sharp, sucking hypopharynx.

Family Asilidae - Robber Flies - BugGuide.Net

Aug 25, 2024 · A list of English common names for the robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) of North America north of Mexico 3. Dikow T. (2004–2012) AsilidaeData -- web-site version 2

robber flies - Asilidae - Entomology and Nematology Department

The robber flies are an abundant and diverse family (Asilidae) known for their predatory behavior. Asilidae diversity can be attributed to their broad distribution, as most species tend to occupy a selective niche.

Robber Flies Insect Facts - Asilidae - A-Z Animals

May 27, 2024 · The Robber Flies belong to the family Asilidae and are of the order Diptera. They belong to the broad group of species that pounce on their prey mid-air. People often refer to these flies as assassin flies because of their predatory behavior. They are sometimes mistaken for biting flies or horseflies, but this is a misconception. Robber Flies ...

Asilidae - Robber flies | NatureSpot

Asilidae - Robber flies Most Robber flies are bristly and have a 'moustache' of bristles on their face to protect them when attacking prey. They have a short, strong proboscis, used to stab and inject victims with saliva containing neurotoxic and proteolytic enzymes which paralyze and digest the insides; the fly then sucks the liquefied meal ...

List of Asilidae species - Wikipedia

This article lists the described fly species of the family Asilidae. [1] There are about 7100 described species worldwide in this family. Female adult of Prolepsis lucifer photographed in Reserva Natural Parque San Martin, Cordoba, Argentina Male adult of Prolepsis lucifer photographed in Reserva Natural Parque San Martin, Cordoba, Argentina

Bionomic of the Asilidae Family (Insecta: Diptera)

The purpose of this article is to obtain information on the characteristics and taxonomy of the Family Asilidae (Insecta: Diptera). In this article, the bionomy of the Asilidae family will be studied.. A selection of articles published from 1946 to 2021.

FAMILY ASILIDAE - PubMed

Jun 14, 2016 · Asilidae is one of the largest Diptera families with more than 7,000 recognized species worldwide. All their species are predators on arthropods, mainly insects. This catalogue presents 71 species distributed in 26 genera, ten tribes or generic groups and four subfamilies.

Family: Asilidae (robber flies) - biodiversity explorer

An introduction to the robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) of South Africa. Annals of the Natal Museum 22: 1-171. Dikow, T. & Londt, J.G.H. 2000. A review of Lamyra Low (Diptera: Asilidae: Laphriinae). African Entomology 8: 189-200. [reviews the 4 species recognised. Members of this genus usually feed on wasps, bees and flies and some species look ...

Asilidae - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

ASILIDAE. The robber flies (7400 species) occur in a vast number of terrestrial habitats; most adult activity occurs in areas that are sunny or at least partially sun lit. Adults (Fig. 53) may reach approximately 30 mm in length (e.g., Proctacanthus), whereas others are less than 10 mm in length (e.g., Holocephala). There is great morphological ...