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- Body fluid
- Body fluids in art
- Fluid
- Extracellular fluid
- Fluid compartments
- Serous fluid
- Body water
- Cerebrospinal fluid
- Semen
- Simulated body fluid
- Can you get COVID-19 from sexual activity? - Mayo Clinic
- Ebola transmission: Can Ebola spread through the air?
- Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) - Symptoms and causes
- The Functions of the Kidneys: What They Do and What They Don’t
- Can dehydration lead to serious complications?
- Mayo Clinic Q and A: What to drink to stay hydrated
- Cholera - Symptoms & causes - Mayo Clinic
- Potty training: How to get the job done - Mayo Clinic
- Water: How much should you drink every day? - Mayo Clinic
- Functions of water in the body - Mayo Clinic
body fluid
Body fluid GudangMovies21 Rebahinxxi LK21
Body fluids, bodily fluids, or biofluids, sometimes body liquids, are liquids within the body of an organism. In lean healthy adult men, the total body water is about 60% (60–67%) of the total body weight; it is usually slightly lower in women (52–55%). The exact percentage of fluid relative to body weight is inversely proportional to the percentage of body fat. A lean 70 kg (150 lb) man, for example, has about 42 (42–47) liters of water in his body.
The total body of water is divided into fluid compartments, between the intracellular fluid compartment (also called space, or volume) and the extracellular fluid (ECF) compartment (space, volume) in a two-to-one ratio: 28 (28–32) liters are inside cells and 14 (14–15) liters are outside cells.
The ECF compartment is divided into the interstitial fluid volume – the fluid outside both the cells and the blood vessels – and the intravascular volume (also called the vascular volume and blood plasma volume) – the fluid inside the blood vessels – in a three-to-one ratio: the interstitial fluid volume is about 12 liters; the vascular volume is about 4 liters.
The interstitial fluid compartment is divided into the lymphatic fluid compartment – about 2/3, or 8 (6–10) liters, and the transcellular fluid compartment (the remaining 1/3, or about 4 liters).
The vascular volume is divided into the venous volume and the arterial volume; and the arterial volume has a conceptually useful but unmeasurable subcompartment called the effective arterial blood volume.
Compartments by location
intracellular fluid (ICF), which consist of cytosol and fluids in the cell nucleus
Extracellular fluid
Intravascular fluid (blood plasma)
Interstitial fluid
Lymphatic fluid (sometimes included in interstitial fluid)
Transcellular fluid
Health
= Clinical samples
=Clinical samples are generally defined as non-infectious human or animal materials including blood, saliva, excreta, body tissue and tissue fluids, and also FDA-approved pharmaceuticals that are blood products. In medical contexts, it is a specimen taken for diagnostic examination or evaluation, and for identification of disease or condition.
See also
Basic reproduction number
Blood-borne diseases
Clinical pathology
Humorism
Hygiene
Ritual cleanliness
References
Further reading
Paul Spinrad. (1999) The RE/Search Guide to Bodily Fluids. Juno Books. ISBN 1-890451-04-5
John Bourke. (1891) Scatalogic Rites of All Nations. Washington, D.C.: W.H. Lowdermilk.
External links
De Luca LA, Menani JV, Johnson AK (2014). Neurobiology of Body Fluid Homeostasis: Transduction and Integration. Boca Raton: CRC Press/Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9781466506930.
Kata Kunci Pencarian: body fluid
body fluid
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Can you get COVID-19 from sexual activity? - Mayo Clinic
May 14, 2024 · The risk of getting the virus that causes COVID-19 from genital-to-genital contact or from contact with body fluids linked with sex also is low. When tested, saliva, semen, vaginal fluid, urine and feces all had measurable levels of the COVID-19 virus.
Ebola transmission: Can Ebola spread through the air?
Mar 24, 2023 · Body fluids that can transmit Ebola include: Blood; Feces; Vomit; Urine; Semen; Saliva; Breast milk; Vaginal fluids; Pregnancy-related fluids; Tears; Sweat; What is the path of transmission? Research suggests that fruit bats are most likely the …
Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) - Symptoms and causes
A sexually transmitted infection may pass from person to person in blood, semen, or vaginal and other bodily fluids. Sometimes sexually transmitted infections are spread in ways other than sexual contact.
The Functions of the Kidneys: What They Do and What They Don’t
Jan 30, 2024 · The amount of fluid in the body—particularly the extracellular fluid, including the plasma volume—is determined by its sodium content. One of the key tasks performed by the kidneys is maintaining the balance between retaining …
Can dehydration lead to serious complications?
Sep 12, 2016 · Dehydration occurs when you use or lose more fluid than you take in, and your body doesn't have enough water and other fluids to carry out its normal functions. If you don't replace lost fluids, you will get dehydrated.
Mayo Clinic Q and A: What to drink to stay hydrated
Jul 14, 2020 · There are many claims out there about alkaline water, including that it can rehydrate the body better, it will detoxify and “balance” your body, help you lose weight, and prevent or even treat cancer.
Cholera - Symptoms & causes - Mayo Clinic
Dec 9, 2022 · Cholera-related diarrhea comes on suddenly and can quickly cause dangerous fluid loss — as much as a quart (about 1 liter) an hour. Diarrhea due to cholera often has a pale, milky appearance that resembles water in which rice has been rinsed.
Potty training: How to get the job done - Mayo Clinic
Nov 7, 2024 · Start teaching your child simple words like "pee," "poop" and "potty." Say these words often. You can tell your child that every person pees and poops. You also can explain that pee and poop are like garbage that the body makes. But don't use words such as dirty or yucky when you talk about stool. Point out when your child needs to go to the ...
Water: How much should you drink every day? - Mayo Clinic
Oct 12, 2022 · Your body loses fluids when you have a fever, vomiting or diarrhea. Drink more water or follow a doctor's recommendation to drink oral rehydration solutions. Other conditions that might require increased fluid intake include bladder infections and urinary tract stones.
Functions of water in the body - Mayo Clinic
Functions of water in the body. Nearly all of the major systems in your body depend on water.