Brantas River GudangMovies21 Rebahinxxi LK21

      The Brantas is the longest river in East Java, Indonesia. It has a length of 320 km, and drains an area of over 11,000 km2 from the southern slope of Mount Kawi-Kelud-Butak, Mount Wilis, and the northern slopes of Mount Liman-Limas, Mount Welirang, and Mount Anjasmoro. Its course is semi-circular or spiral in shape: at its source, the river heads southeast, but gradually curves south, then southwest, west, then north, and finally it flows generally eastward at the point where it branches off to become the Kalimas and Porong River.


      History



      King Mpu Sindok moved his kingdom from the Mataram Kingdom in Central Java to a new location on this river circa 950 A.D. Possibly (only one of several reasons given) due to a Mount Merapi volcanic eruption, he had to leave his kingdom to this new safe place near the present city of Madiun.


      Cities and regencies on the Brantas River


      Batu
      Malang Regency
      Malang
      Blitar Regency
      Blitar
      Tulungagung Regency
      Kediri Regency
      Kediri
      Nganjuk Regency
      Jombang Regency
      Mojokerto Regency
      Mojokerto


      Geography


      The river flows in the eastern area of Java with a predominantly tropical monsoon climate (designated as Am in the Köppen-Geiger climate classification). The annual average temperature in the area is 26 °C. The warmest month is October when the average temperature is around 30 °C, and the coldest is June, at 24 °C on average. The average annual rainfall is 2982 mm. The wettest month is March, with an average of 496 mm of rainfall, and the driest is August, with 28 mm of rainfall.


      See also


      List of rivers of Indonesia
      List of rivers of Java
      List of drainage basins of Indonesia


      References

    Kata Kunci Pencarian:

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