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      Chautauqua is a populated place in Jersey County, Illinois. Also known as the New Piasa Chautauqua Historic District which is a private semi-gated summer resort that started as a 19th-century tent settlement. The name Piasa is taken from a nearby Native American painting of a mythical bird, called the Piasa Bird, which was painted on the bluffs high above the Mississippi River. Chautauqua is located between Elsah and Grafton in Jersey County. Today, it is bordered by and has access from the Great River Road (Illinois Route 100). It has functioned as a private non-denominational Christian summer resort for over a century.


      History


      Founded in 1885 by Methodist leaders, Piasa Chautauqua attracted thousands of people from the St. Louis area and other places in Illinois. Arriving first by packet boat, and later by automobile or the trains that ran by as often as six times a day, the vacationers were entertained, educated, and inspired by guests including William Jennings Bryan, evangelists Sam Jones, Billy Sunday and Gypsy Smith, the Swiss Bell Ringers, John Philip Sousa’s band and "Sunny Jim," reputed to be one of the Theodore Roosevelt’s Rough Riders.
      The physical situation of the settlement added to its appeal as the hottest summer days had cool valley breezes and some evenings might require a jacket. Before the days of air-conditioning, this offered a welcome relief from the heat of the city. An early swimming pool, that used to be filled with cold spring water, remains a popular attraction.
      A 1912 brochure described the area:

      "Piasa Chautauqua is located less than 40 miles from St. Louis in a beautiful valley between high, massive bluffs with the great Mississippi serving as a guard in front and almost unexplored forest at back, one of nature’s most picturesque spots, unknown to thousands but dear to those who have enjoyed its beauties and regained health from its wonderful springs and its clear, pure air, delightful cool nights, beautiful scenery and outdoor amusements, boating, swimming, fishing, bathing, lawn tennis, croquet, baseball..."
      In an Illinois tourists' guide in 1932, the author celebrates the region's "grandeur... [surpassing] that of the Palisades on the Hudson."
      The New Piasa Chautauqua Historical Society, founded in 1983, is working to integrate the Chautauqua history with that of the surrounding area. It has been designated as the New Piasa Chautauqua Historic District, which was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
      Today, there are over two hundred cottages and substantial homes at Chautauqua. Many are occupied by the descendants of earlier owners.


      References




      External links


      Official Web Site
      Chautauqua memories of Paul Terry Walhus on the Spring
      Chautauqua discussion
      Chautauqua, Illinois pictures
      Roque in Chautauqua, Illinois

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    Chautauqua, Illinois - Wikipedia

    Chautauqua is located between Elsah and Grafton in Jersey County. Today, it is bordered by and has access from the Great River Road ( Illinois Route 100 ). It has functioned as a private non-denominational Christian summer resort for over a century.

    Home | New Piasa Chautauqua

    A non-denominational, non-commercial, twelve-week summer assembly dedicated to Christian worship, education, and recreation on the palisades of the Mississippi River at Chautauqua, Jersey County, Illinois.

    A Brief History of the New Piasa Chautauqua on Illinois Route 100

    Jan 9, 2019 · This private, gated summer resort, sometimes referred to as Chautauqua, Illinois, consists of over one hundred cottages and homes, many of which have been kept in the same families for...

    New Piasa Chautauqua

    Located In Alton, IL New Piasa Chautauqua has been a functioning private summer resort community since 1885. Its mission included an emphasis on religion, education, and wholesome family life and recreation.

    Chautauqua - Wikipedia

    Chautauqua (/ ʃ ə ˈ t ɔː k w ə / shə-TAW-kwə) is an adult education and social movement in the United States that peaked in popularity in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Chautauqua assemblies expanded and spread throughout rural America until the mid-1920s.

    Chautauqua Historical Society – New Piasa Chautauqua, Illinois

    Chautauqua Historical Society is a membership society whose mission is to preserve and enhance the historic traditions and culture of New Piasa Chautauqua. Established in 1983, Chautauqua Historical Society is an Illinois non-profit corporation and is recognized by the IRS as a tax-exempt educational and charitable organization.

    Chautauqua - Great Rivers & Routes

    Chautauqua, Illinois 62028 The New Piasa Chautauqua was founded in 1885. Thousands of people traveled from St. Louis, Springfield and other surrounding cities to set up tents and attend the very first meeting.

    Chautauqua: Old and New - Northern Illinois University

    The Old Salem Chautauqua lasted longer than most, finally meeting its demise in 1942 because of the privations of World War II. But the spirit of Chautauqua — the impulse to combine family summer outings with cultural activity — is still very much alive and in …

    About – Chautauqua Historical Society

    Established in 1983, the mission and purpose of the Chautauqua Historical Society is the preservation and enhancement of the historic traditions and culture of New Piasa Chautauqua, Chautauqua, Illinois; historical research on the Chautauqua community and nearby historic districts; publication of brochures, pamphlets, and other written material ...

    Chautauqua, Illinois - Wikimapia

    Chautauqua, Illinois (also known as the New Piasa Chautauqua Historic District) is a private gated summer resort that started as a 19th century tent settlement. The Chautauqua program was renewed in 2007.