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David Alan Dunning (born 1960) is an American social psychologist and professor of psychology at the University of Michigan. He is a retired professor of psychology at Cornell University.
Education
He received his BA from Michigan State University in 1982 and PhD from Stanford University in 1986, both in psychology.
Research
Dunning has published more than 80 peer-reviewed papers, book chapters, and commentaries. He is well known for co-authoring a 1999 study with graduate student Justin Kruger after reading about the 1995 Greater Pittsburgh bank robberies in which the perpetrators wore lemon juice instead of masks, thinking it would make them invisible to security cameras. This study showed that people who performed the lowest at certain tasks, such as judging humor, grammar, and logic, significantly overestimated how good they were at these tasks. This study has since given rise to what is known as the Dunning–Kruger effect, a cognitive bias in which people mistakenly assess their cognitive ability as greater than it is. The study also found that people who performed slightly above average at identifying how funny a given joke was tended to be the most accurate at assessing how good they were at the assigned tasks, and that those who performed the best tended to think they performed only slightly above average. In 2012, Dunning told Ars Technica that he "thought the paper would never be published" and that he was "struck just with how long and how much this idea has gone viral in so many areas."
Positions
Dunning is the executive officer of the Society for Personality and Social Psychology and the Foundation for Personality and Social Psychology. He has also served as an associate editor of the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.
Awards
In 2021, Dunning was listed by Stanford University as being in the world's top 2% most cited psychological scientists.
References
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David Alan Dunning (born 1960) is an American social psychologist and professor of psychology at the University of Michigan. [1] He is a retired professor of psychology at Cornell University. [2]
In his most widely-cited work, he showed that people tend to hold flattering opinions of their competence, character, and prospects that cannot be justified from objective evidence—a …
06 Okt 2023 · David Dunning is an experimental social psychologist, professor, and author. He is most widely cited for his work on the psychological factors underlying errors in self-evaluation. …
In my social psychological work, I am interested in how, and when, people's perceptions of themselves and their surrounding differ from an objectively definable reality. In my psycholegal …
David Dunning is a Professor of Psychology at The University of Michigan. An experimental social psychologist, Dr. Dunning is a fellow of both the American Psychological Society and the …
Unskilled and unaware of it: how difficulties in recognizing one's own incompetence lead to inflated self-assessments. Ambiguity and self-evaluation: The role of idiosyncratic trait …
05 Apr 2024 · David Dunning: Overcoming Overconfidence. Dunning, co-discoverer of the Dunning-Kruger effect, investigates the misinformation gap built into our brains: We don't know …
