deckle edge

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      In papermaking, a deckle edge is a feathered edge on a piece of paper, in contrast to a cut edge. Before the 19th century, the deckle edge was unavoidable, a natural artifact of the production process in which sheets of paper were made individually on a deckle, a wooden frame. Today, machine-made paper may artificially have its edges produced with deckle edges.: 456, 458 
      The deckle could not make a perfect seal against the screen at the edges and the paper slurry would seep under, creating a rough edge to the paper. The deckle edge could be trimmed off, but this extra step added to the cost of the book. Beginning in the early 1800s with the invention of the Fourdrinier machine, paper was produced in long rolls and the deckle became mostly obsolete. Although there was some rough edging on the ends of the rolls, it was cut off, and the individual sheets cut out from the roll would have no deckle edge in any case.


      History


      With the appearance of smooth edges in the 19th century, the deckle edge slowly emerged as a status symbol. Many 19th-century presses advertised two versions of the same book: one with edges trimmed smooth, the other a higher-priced deckle version. This suggested the deckle book was made with higher-quality paper, or with more expensive methods. This tradition carried forward into the 20th and 21st centuries. Modern deckle edges are produced by a purpose-built machine to give the appearance of a true deckle edge by cutting a smooth edge into patterns. Ironically, the apparent value of a deckle edge is, in part, the impression that it is handmade, an inherently greater expense than mass-production.
      However, there remain many papermills worlwide, such as Arches paper and Hahnemühle that still make hand-made paper with natural deckle edges, and these are often used by artists for their unique properties, texture, colors, or other appeal or fit to their artistic vision. Many fine art works or digital prints therefore have natural deckle edges.


      = Criticism

      =
      Many readers consider the deckle edge to be inferior, given the awkwardness of turning the pages of deckle-edge books, while others are entirely unfamiliar with it and assume it to be an accidental defect. For example, Amazon has left notes to book buyers clarifying that the deckle is not an unintentional flaw in the product. A deckle edge is unrelated to the practice of unopened pages, in which a reader must cut open pages with a knife.


      References

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    Deckle edge - Wikipedia

    In papermaking, a deckle edge is a feathered edge on a piece of paper, in contrast to a cut edge. Before the 19th century, the deckle edge was unavoidable, a natural artifact of the production process in which sheets of paper were made individually on a deckle, a wooden frame. [1] .

    Beginner’s Guide To Deckle Edged Paper - PaperPapers Blog

    Mar 1, 2022 · What is Deckle Edge Paper? Deckle Edge Paper is, in some ways, a relic of a bygone era, a sign on books and journals of a time before machine cutting and mechanized printing. It, essentially, refers to paper that has been cut …

    Deckle edge - Wikipedia

    A deckle is a removable wooden frame or "fence" used in manual papermaking. The deckle is placed into a mould to keep the paper pulp slurry within the bounds of the wire facing on a mould, and to control the size of the sheet produced.

    An Imitation of Imperfection: A History of Deckle Edges

    Oct 17, 2019 · Deckle edges were created from an imperfect, handmade process. Nowadays, machine-made paper can be precise and efficient: no ragged or feathered edges needed.

    Delicious Reads: Deckle Edges Explained

    A deckle edge is the raw end of handmade or machine-made paper. It typically appears as a rough, frayed edge. Many artists and crafters like to keep this look as an artistic embellishment, but the deckle edge is typically cut off when manufactured paper is sold.

    What is Deckle Edge Paper? The Timeless Charm of Handmade …

    Jan 25, 2025 · From the delicate touch of its feathered edges to its sustainable, handmade origins, deckle edge paper stands out as an extraordinary material. Whether it’s for elegant invitations, personal stationery, or artistic masterpieces, its rustic …

    Deckle edge Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster

    Aug 16, 2020 · The meaning of DECKLE EDGE is the rough untrimmed edge of paper left by a deckle or produced artificially.

    What Is Deckle Edge Paper? And 4 Ways To Make It

    Deckle edge paper refers to paper with an uneven, ragged, or feathered edge formed when pulp seeps between the mold and the deckle during the paper making process. Handmade paper naturally has deckle edges, but imitations can be made by tearing or cutting with a special tool.

    USA - How To Create A Deckle Edge

    If your print or original is on the right kind of paper, it is quite simple to create a deckle edge to give your artwork that authentic, antique look. In general, the thicker the paper the more extreme your deckle edge will be.

    Deckle Edges - Adazing

    Dec 2, 2023 · Deckle edge bookbinding produces rough and unfinished edges on pages. This technique was widely employed during the Middle Ages and Renaissance when books were often handcrafted; its name derives from the German word deckel, which translates as “little deck.”