- Richard Smyth (teolog)
- Delapan puluh lima martir Inggris dan Wales
- Douai Martyrs
- English College, Douai
- John Wall (priest and martyr)
- Dryburne Martyrs
- Edmund Campion
- The Douay Martyrs School
- Cuthbert Mayne
- John Thulis
- John Boste
- Edward James (martyr)
Douai Martyrs GudangMovies21 Rebahinxxi LK21
The Douai Martyrs is a name applied by the Catholic Church to 158 Catholic priests from Great Britain who studied at the English College, Douai and were subsequently executed by the Kingdom of England between 1577 and 1680.
History
Having completed their training at Douai, many Catholic priests returned to England and Wales with the intent to minister to the Catholic population there. Under the Jesuits, etc. Act 1584 the presence of a Catholic priest within the realm was considered high treason. Missionaries from Douai were looked upon as papal agents intent on overthrowing the state. Many were arrested under charges of treason and conspiracy, resulting in torture and execution. In total, 158 members of Douai College were martyred between the years 1577 and 1680. The first was Cuthbert Mayne, executed at Launceston, Cornwall on the 29 November 1577. The last was Thomas Thwing, hanged, drawn, and quartered at York in October 1680. Each time the news of another execution reached the College, a Solemn Mass of thanksgiving was sung.
Many people risked their lives during this period by assisting them, which was also prohibited under the Act. A number of the "seminary priests" from Douai were executed at a three-sided gallows at Tyburn near the present-day Marble Arch. A plaque to the "Catholic martyrs" executed at Tyburn in the period 1535 - 1681 is located at 8 Hyde Park Place, the site of Tyburn convent.
They were beatified between 1886, 1929 and 1987, and only 20 were canonized in 1970. Today, British Catholic dioceses celebrate their feast day on 29 October.
The Douay Martyrs School in Ickenham, Middlesex is named in their honour.
See also
Douai Bible
Douai, France
List of Catholic martyrs of the English Reformation
References
External links
English-Scottish-Irish-Welsh Martyrs
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
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