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      In the medieval history of Kievan Rus' and Early Poland, a druzhina, drużyna, or družyna (Slovak and Czech: družina; Polish: drużyna; Russian: дружина, romanized: druzhina; Ukrainian: дружи́на, druzhýna literally a "fellowship") was a retinue in service of a Slavic chieftain, also called knyaz. The name is derived from the Slavic word drug (друг) with the meaning of "companion, friend".


      Poland


      Ibrahim ibn Yaqub, who traveled in 961–62 in Central Europe, mentions that the drużyna of Duke Mieszko I of Poland had 3000 men, paid by the duke. Unlike his predecessors, Casimir I the Restorer promoted landed gentry over the drużyna as his base of power.


      See also


      Housecarl
      Leidang
      Hird
      Voluntary People's Druzhina, a civilian organization in the Soviet Union
      Czechoslovak Legion First unit in Russia, called the "Czech Companions" (Česká družina or Družina)
      Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia murdered by Boleslav's companion


      References




      Bibliography


      This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: "Дружина" . Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary (in Russian). 1906.


      External links


      Media related to Druzhina at Wikimedia Commons

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    Druzhina - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia

    Druzhina - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia

    Druzhina - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia

    Druzhina by Tamara Radke on Dribbble

    Druzhina by Tamara Radke on Dribbble

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    Druzhina Cavalry -- The Republic of Novgorod

    Druzhina Photos and Premium High Res Pictures - Getty Images

    Druzhina Photos and Premium High Res Pictures - Getty Images

    Druzhina | HIVE

    Druzhina | HIVE

    Druzhina | HIVE

    Druzhina | HIVE

    Druzhina | HIVE

    Druzhina | HIVE

    Druzhina image - Forgotten Lore mod for Mount & Blade: Warband - ModDB

    Druzhina image - Forgotten Lore mod for Mount & Blade: Warband - ModDB

    Dismounted Junior Druzhina -- The Grand Principality of Kiev

    Dismounted Junior Druzhina -- The Grand Principality of Kiev

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    Druzhina - Wikipedia

    In the medieval history of Kievan Rus' and Early Poland, a druzhina, drużyna, or družyna (Slovak and Czech: družina; Polish: drużyna; Russian: дружина, romanized: druzhina; Ukrainian: дружи́на, druzhýna literally a "fellowship") was a retinue in service of …

    Druzhina | Kievan Rus, Varangians & Boyars | Britannica

    Druzhina, in early Rus, a prince’s retinue, which helped him to administer his principality and constituted the area’s military force. The first druzhinniki (members of a druzhina) in Rus were the Norse Varangians, whose princes established control there in the 9th century.

    Armies of the Rus' principalities - Wikipedia

    Before Mongol invasion of Kievan Rus' in the 13th century, a Rus' prince would be accompanied by his druzhina, a small retinue of heavy cavalry, [1] who would often fight dismounted (eq. Battle on the Ice). Massively heavy armor was used, mostly Scandinavian-style. [2]

    Druzhyna | Military Wiki | Fandom

    Druzhyna, Druzhina, Drużyna or Družyna (Russian: Дружи́на; Ukrainian: Дружи́на, Druzhýna literally a "fellowship") in the medieval history of Slavic Europe was a retinue in service of a chieftain, also called knyaz.

    Boyar | Russian Aristocracy & Feudalism | Britannica

    boyar, member of the upper stratum of medieval Russian society and state administration. In Kievan Rus during the 10th–12th century, the boyars constituted the senior group in the prince’s retinue (druzhina) and occupied the higher posts in the …

    Druzhina – Russiapedia Of Russian origin - RT

    Druzhina is usually simply translated as “the retinue of a Slavic prince”. In fact, although the name remained the same, the nature of the druzhina changed many times over the centuries, and is still hotly disputed by historians today.

    Druzhina - Wikiwand

    In the medieval history of Kievan Rus' and Early Poland, a druzhina, drużyna, or družyna (Slovak and Czech: družina; Polish: drużyna; Russian: дружина, romanized: druzhina; Ukrainian: дружи́на, druzhýna literally a "fellowship") was a retinue in service of …

    How did Old Russia defend itself? - Russia Beyond

    The most ancient form of the Russian military formation (9th–11th centuries) was the druzhina, a band of experienced warriors presided over by a knyaz (prince).

    Druzhyna | Article about Druzhyna by The Free Dictionary

    an urban-type settlement, the center of Abyi Raion, Yakut ASSR. A landing on the left bank of the Indigirka, where the Druzhina River flows into it. It has a meat-and-milk complex and a sovkhoz.

    Druzhina | Article about Druzhina by The Free Dictionary

    (1) The druzhina of ancient Rus’ first appeared in the ninth century. It was an organization led by a prince. Two subgroupings could be distinguished within it. The “elder” part consisted of its more aristocratic members, the privy counselors of the prince.