Artikel: Duvalier GudangMovies21 Rebahinxxi

    • Source: Duvalier

      • Duvalier is a French surname, and may refer to:

      François Duvalier (1907–1971), nicknamed "Papa Doc", President of Haiti 1957–71
      Jean-Claude Duvalier (1951–2014), nicknamed "Baby Doc", son of François Duvalier and President of Haiti 1971–86
      Simone Ovid Duvalier (1913–1997), nicknamed "Mama Doc", widow of François Duvalier and mother of Jean-Claude Duvalier
      Michèle Bennett Duvalier (b. 1950), former wife of Jean-Claude Duvalier 1980–90

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    François Duvalier - Wikipedia

    François Duvalier (French pronunciation: [fʁɑ̃swa dyvalje]; 14 April 1907 – 21 April 1971), also known as Papa Doc, was a Haitian politician and voodooist who served as the president of Haiti from 1957 until his death in 1971. [3] He was elected president in the 1957 general election on a populist and black nationalist platform.

    Duvalier family - Wikipedia

    The Duvalier family (French: Dynastie des Duvalier) was an autocratic hereditary dictatorship in Haiti that lasted almost 29 years, from 1957 until 1986, spanning the rule of the father-and-son duo Dr. François Duvalier (Papa Doc) and Jean-Claude Duvalier (Baby Doc).

    François Duvalier | President of Haiti | Britannica

    17 Jan 2025 · François Duvalier (born April 14, 1907, Port-au-Prince, Haiti—died April 21, 1971, Port-au-Prince) was the president of Haiti whose 14-year regime was of unprecedented duration in that country.

    Jean-Claude Duvalier - Wikipedia

    Jean-Claude Duvalier (French: [ʒɑ̃klod dyvalje]; 3 July 1951 – 4 October 2014), nicknamed "Baby Doc" (French: Bébé Doc, Haitian Creole: Bebe Dòk), was a Haitian dictator who inherited the President of Haiti from 1971 until he was overthrown by a popular uprising in February 1986.

    The Duvalier Dynasty 1957-1986 - Latin American Studies

    The Duvalier Dynasty 1957-1986 Like many Haitian leaders, François Duvalier produced a constitution to solidify his power. In 1961 he proceeded to violate the provisions of that constitution, which had gone into effect in 1957.

    François Duvalier Biography - life, family, name, death, history ...

    François Duvalier was the president of Haiti from 1957 until his death. Trained as a physician and known to his people as "Papa Doc," Duvalier ruled his country as no other Haitian chief executive had, using violence and phony elections to hold down any opposition.

    François “Papa Doc” Duvalier (1907-1971) - Blackpast

    19 Jun 2009 · Dr. François Duvalier, also known as “Papa Doc,” was the president of Haiti from 1957 to 1971. His regime was notorious for its autocratic and corrupt rule. Born on April 14, 1907 in the Haitian capital Port-au-Prince, François Duvalier was the …

    The Duvaliers: The End of an Era - The Haitian Times

    13 Okt 2014 · The Duvalier Era began on October 22, 1957 when Francois “Papa Doc” Duvalier, a medical doctor-turned politician, became Haiti’s president following a disputed election that his detractors still insist was unfairly decided by the Haitian military.

    François Duvalier (Dictator and President of Haiti) - On This Day

    Duvalier was elected President of Haiti in 1957, winning by pitting the black majority against the 'mulatto' (mixed black-white) minority elite. Following this, he consolidated his rule with increasingly violent methods.

    Jean-Claude Duvalier | Biography & Facts | Britannica

    13 Des 2024 · Jean-Claude Duvalier (born July 3, 1951, Port-au-Prince, Haiti—died October 4, 2014, Port-au-Prince) was the president of Haiti from 1971 to 1986. The only son of François (“Papa Doc”) Duvalier, Jean-Claude succeeded his father as president for life in April 1971, becoming at age 19 the youngest president in the world.