Foreign relations of the United States GudangMovies21 Rebahinxxi LK21

      The United States has formal diplomatic relations with most nations. This includes all United Nations members and observer states other than Bhutan, Iran, North Korea and Syria, and the UN observer Territory of Palestine. Additionally, the U.S. has diplomatic relations with Kosovo and the European Union.
      The United States federal statutes relating to foreign relations can be found in Title 22 of the United States Code. The United States has the second-most diplomatic posts of any state, after China.


      History




      Diplomatic relations


      List of countries which the United States of America maintains diplomatic relations with:


      Bilateral relations




      = North and South America

      =


      = Caribbean

      =


      = Europe

      =
      American relations with Eastern Europe are influenced by the legacy of the Cold War. Since the collapse of the Soviet Union, former Communist-bloc states in Europe have gradually transitioned to democracy and capitalism. Many have also joined the European Union and NATO, strengthening economic ties with the broader Western world and gaining the military protection of the United States via the North Atlantic Treaty.


      = Africa

      =


      North Africa




      Sub-Saharan Africa




      = Asia

      =


      West Asia and Middle East



      The United States has many important allies in the Greater Middle East region. These allies are Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Morocco, Jordan, Afghanistan (formerly), Israel, Egypt, Kuwait, Bahrain and Qatar. Israel and Egypt are leading recipients of United States foreign aid, receiving $2.775 billion and 1.75 billion in 2010. Turkey is an ally of the United States through its membership in NATO, while all of the other countries except Saudi Arabia and Qatar are major non-NATO allies.
      The United States toppled the government of Saddam Hussein during the 2003 invasion of Iraq. Turkey is host to approximately 90 B61 nuclear bombs at Incirlik Air Base. Other allies include Qatar, where 3,500 US troops are based, and Bahrain, where the United States Navy maintains NSA Bahrain, home of NAVCENT and the Fifth Fleet.


      Central Asia




      South Asia




      East Asia




      Southeast Asia


      Many countries in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) are important partners for United States in both economic and geostrategic aspects. ASEAN's geostrategic importance stems from many factors, including: the strategic location of member countries, the large shares of global trade that pass through regional waters, and the alliances and partnerships which the United States shares with ASEAN member states. In July 2009, the United States signed ASEAN's Treaty of Amity and Cooperation, which establishes guiding principles intended to build confidence among its signatories with the aim of maintaining regional peace and stability. Trade flows are robust and increasing between America and the ASEAN region.


      = Oceania

      =


      Countries with strained relations with the United States




      = Current

      =
      Afghanistan
      Belarus
      China
      Cuba
      Eritrea
      Iran
      Mali
      Myanmar
      Nicaragua
      Niger
      North Korea
      Russia
      Venezuela
      Zimbabwe


      = Neutral relations

      =
      Burkina Faso
      Burundi
      Cambodia
      Central African Republic


      = Formerly

      =
      Afghanistan (1978–1992, 1996–2001) (Again currently)
      Albania (1946–1976)
      Algeria (1967–1974)
      Angola (1976–1993)
      Benin (1975–1990)
      Bolivia (2006–2019)
      Bulgaria (1946–1990)
      Burundi (2015–2021)
      Cambodia (1965–1969, 1975–1994)
      Chile (1970–1973)
      China (1949–1972, 1989–2001) (Again currently)
      Republic of the Congo (1965–1977)
      Czechoslovakia (1948–1990)
      East Germany (1949–1990)
      Ecuador (2012–2017)
      Equatorial Guinea (1976–1979)
      Egypt (1965–1974)
      Ethiopia (1980–1992)
      Germany (1941–1945)
      Grenada (1979–1983)
      Haiti (1986, 1993–1994)
      Hungary (1949–1989)
      Iraq (1990–2003)
      Italy (1941–1945)
      Japan (1931–1945)
      Kyrgyzstan (2006)
      Laos (1975–1992)
      Liberia (1971–1980)
      Libya (1969–2011)
      Mongolia (1940s-1987)
      Mozambique (1977–1983)
      Myanmar (1988–2011) (Again currently)
      Nicaragua (1978, 1981–1990, 2016–2018) (Again currently)
      Nigeria (1969–1977, 1993–1998)
      Pakistan (1990–1998)
      Panama (1988–1989)
      Poland (1947–1989)
      Rhodesia (1965–1979)
      Serbia and Montenegro (1990–2003)
      South Yemen (1970–1990)
      Soviet Union (1950–1991)
      Sudan (1974–1976, 1989–2019)
      Syria (1979-2024)
      Uganda (1972–1979)
      Vietnam (1975–1994)


      Countries with visa services suspended


      Sudan
      Syria


      Former countries


      Grand Duchy of Baden
      Kingdom of Bavaria
      Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg
      Federal Republic of Central America
      Greater Republic of Central America
      Congo Free State
      Czechoslovakia
      East Germany
      Republic of Genoa
      German Empire
      Kingdom of Hanover
      Hanseatic Republics
      Hawaiian Kingdom
      Grand Duchy of Hesse
      Mecklenburg-Schwerin
      Mecklenburg-Strelitz
      Duchy of Nassau
      North German Confederation
      Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
      Orange Free State
      Ottoman Empire
      Papal States
      Duchy of Parma
      Prussia
      Russian Empire
      Ryukyu Kingdom
      Kingdom of Sardinia
      Principality of Schaumburg-Lippe
      Soviet Union
      Republic of Texas
      Grand Duchy of Tuscany
      Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
      Kingdom of Württemberg
      Yugoslavia


      See also


      Criticism of United States foreign policy
      East Asia–United States relations
      Emigration from the United States
      Foreign policy of the United States
      History of United States foreign policy
      Immigration to the United States
      List of diplomatic missions in the United States
      List of diplomatic missions of the United States
      Major non-NATO ally
      United States foreign aid
      Visa policy of the United States
      State Sponsors of Terrorism (U.S. list)
      United States foreign adversaries


      Notes




      References


      This article incorporates public domain material from U.S. Bilateral Relations Fact Sheets. United States Department of State.


      Further reading


      Phillips, Tom (August 14, 2024). "Nicolás Maduro's refusal to quit raises a troubling question for Venezuela: what next?". the Guardian. Retrieved August 16, 2024.


      External links


      Guide to Countries, Office of the Historian, US Department of State

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