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  • Franz von Vecsey (born Ferenc Vecsey; 23 March 1893 – 5 April 1935) was a Hungarian violinist and composer, who became a well-known virtuoso in Europe through the early 20th century. He made his first public debut at the age of 10. An accomplished violinist, he went onto perform concerts in the early twentieth century in the United Kingdom, Europe and both North America and South America.


    Early life and career



    He was born in Budapest and began his violin studies with his father, Lajos Vecsey. At the age of 8 he entered the studio of Jenő Hubay. Two years later, aged 10, he played for Joseph Joachim in Berlin (making his début at "Beethoven Halle" on 17 May 1903) and subsequently became known as a child prodigy virtuoso.
    He became one of the pre-eminent violinists in Europe in the 1910s and 1920s, at one point touring with Béla Bartók as his piano accompanist. Aged only 12, he became the re-dedicatee of Jean Sibelius' Violin Concerto in D minor in 1905, when the original dedicatee, Willy Burmester, refused to play the work after he was unable to appear at the premiere of the revised version, which was premiered by Karel Halíř instead. Vecsey championed the Sibelius concerto, first performing it when he was only 13. He was the dedicatee of Hubay's Violin Concerto No.3. He also spent time composing, and wrote a number of virtuosic salon pieces for the violin.


    Later life and career



    From 1926 until his death, he lived with his wife in Venice, at the "Palazzo Giustinian de'Vescovi" on Canal Grande. His career steadily faltered after the First World War, as he grew tired of constant touring and wanted to concentrate more on conducting.


    Illness and death


    By the 1930s, he was about to embark on that dream, but it suddenly curtailed in 1935, when he became seriously ill with a pulmonary embolism that grew through much of his life. He sought medical care in Rome, where he received surgery. The operation was unsuccessful, and Vecsey succumbed to the disease at the age of 42.


    Selected compositions


    Violin solo

    Preludio e Fuga in C minor (1914); dedicated to Jenő Hubay
    Violin and piano

    La Campanella (1934); transcription based on the Rondo from Violin Concerto No. 2 by Niccolò Paganini
    Caprice in F♯ major (1913)
    Caprice fantastique (1933)
    Caprice No. 1 "Le Vent" in A minor (1916)
    Caprice No. 2 "Cascade" in F♯ major (1916)
    Caprice No. 3 "Valse macabre"
    Caprice No. 4 "Badinage"
    Caprice No. 5 "La Lune glisse à travers les nuages" (1917)
    Caprice No. 6 "Octaves dansantes"
    Caprice No. 7 "Claire de lune"
    Caprice No. 8 "Feu d'étincelles"
    Caprice No. 9 "Reflets dans l'eau"
    Caprice No. 10 "Pensée fantastique"
    Le Chagrin de Pierrot
    Chanson nostalgique (1933)
    Chanson triste (1913)
    Conte passionné in G major (1913)
    Fantaisies (1921)
    No. 1 – Devant un tombeau
    Mariä Wiegenlied (1934); transcription of Max Reger's Op. 76, No. 52
    3 Morceaux (1912)
    No. 1 – Rêve (A minor)
    No. 2 – Humoresque (E minor)
    No. 3 – Menuetto (E major)
    Motus Barbarus
    Plainte nostalgique
    Preghiera in G♯ minor (1924)
    Préludes (1921); Nos. 3~5 also for 2 violins and piano
    No. 1 – À toi
    No. 2 – Nuit du Nord
    No. 3 – Badinage impertinant
    No. 4 – Claire de lune sur le Bosphore
    No. 5 – Pourquoi ...
    No. 6 – Nostalgie
    No. 7 – Rêverie
    No. 8 – Pensée triste
    Souvenir (1913)
    Valse lente (1933)
    Valse triste in C minor (1913)


    References




    External links


    Free scores by Franz von Vecsey at the International Music Score Library Project (IMSLP)
    https://classicmusiccds.com/product/324/

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