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- Hawaiian alphabet
- Hawaiian phonology
- Hawaiian Braille
- Hawaiian language
- List of English words of Hawaiian origin
- Hawaiian dollar
- Alphabet
- English alphabet
- Hapa
- ʻOkina
- What are the 12 letters in the Hawaiian alphabet? - Answers
- Which language has only 12 letters in alphabet? - Answers
- How many letters' does the Hawaiian alphabet have? - Answers
- What are the letters in the Hawaiian language? - Answers
- What alphabet has only 12 letters in it? - Answers
- What is the whole Hawaiian alphabet? - Answers
- How many letters are in the Hawaiian alphabet? - Answers
- Is there a Hawaiian alphabet - Answers
- How do you spell Ryan in Hawaiian? - Answers
- What alphabet has 12 letters? - Answers
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The Hawaiian alphabet (in Hawaiian: ka pīʻāpā Hawaiʻi) is an alphabet used to write Hawaiian. It was adapted from the English alphabet in the early 19th century by American missionaries to print a bible in the Hawaiian language.
Origins
In 1778, British explorer James Cook made the first reported European voyage to Hawaiʻi. In his report, he wrote the name of the islands as "Owhyhee" or "Owhyee". In 1822, a writing system based on one similar to the new New Zealand Grammar was developed and printed by American Protestant missionary Elisha Loomis. The original alphabet included five vowels and seven consonants:
A, E, I, O, U, H, K, L, M, N, P, W,
and seven diphthongs:
AE, AI, AO, AU, EI, EU, OU
In addition, the letters F, G, S, Y, and Z were used to spell foreign words.
In 1826, the developers voted to eliminate some of the letters which represented functionally redundant interchangeable letters, enabling the Hawaiian alphabet to approach the ideal state of one-symbol-one-sound, and thereby optimizing the ease with which people could teach and learn the reading and writing of Hawaiian.
Interchangeable B/P. B was dropped, P was kept
Interchangeable L/R/D. L was kept, R and D were dropped
Interchangeable K/T/D. K was kept, T and D were dropped
Interchangeable V/W. V was dropped, W was kept
= ʻOkina
=Due to words with different meanings being spelled alike, a separate letter to represent the glottal stop became desirable. As early as 1823, the missionaries made limited use of the apostrophe to represent the glottal stop, but they did not make it a letter of the alphabet. In publishing the Hawaiian Bible, they used the ʻokina to distinguish koʻu ('my') from kou ('your'). It was not until 1864 that the ʻokina became a recognized letter of the Hawaiian alphabet.
= Kahakō
=As early as 1821, one of the missionaries, Hiram Bingham, was using macrons in making handwritten transcriptions of Hawaiian vowels. The macron, or kahakō, was used to differentiate between short and long vowels.
Modern alphabet
The current official Hawaiian alphabet consists of 13 letters: five vowels (A a, E e, I i, O o, and U u) and eight consonants (H h, K k, L l, M m, N n, P p, W w, and ʻ). Alphabetic order differs from the normal Latin order in that the vowels come first, then the consonants. The five vowels with macrons (kahakō)– Ā ā, Ē ē, Ī ī, Ō ō, Ū ū – are not treated as separate letters, but are alphabetized immediately after unaccented vowels. The ʻokina is ignored for purposes of alphabetization, but is included as a consonant.
See also
Hawaiian Braille
References
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
The Hawaiian Alphabet Book - Acme Tiki Co.
The Hawaiian alphabet has 13 letters.
Island Alphabet: Hawaiian Alphabet – Bess Press
Hawaiian Alphabet
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Hawaiian Alphabet Bodysuit | Outside Rocks | Outside Rocks
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Hawaiian Alphabet | Rotary Club of Faribault
Hawaiian Alphabet Pronunciation Guide, 56% OFF
Hawaiian Alphabet Chart
Hawaiian Alphabet: Explore Language & Culture in a Unique Way
hawaiian alphabet
Daftar Isi
What are the 12 letters in the Hawaiian alphabet? - Answers
Sep 2, 2023 · The Hawaiian alphabet has only twelve letters- a, e, i, o, u, h, k, l, m, n, p, w, and '. One additional mark is the kahakō, which makes vowels long (there is one on ...
Which language has only 12 letters in alphabet? - Answers
Aug 23, 2023 · Hawaiian is the shortest alphabet for a well-known language, with 13 letters. How did Hawaii only get 12 letters in their alphabet? including the apostrophe, Hawaiian actually has 13 letters.
How many letters' does the Hawaiian alphabet have? - Answers
Nov 11, 2022 · The Hawaiian alphabet has 12 letters.----- Officially the written form of Hawaiian has 13 letters (a,e,i,o,u,h,k,l,m,n,p,w, and (') the 'okina). The 'okina is a glottal stop and is considered a ...
What are the letters in the Hawaiian language? - Answers
Apr 29, 2024 · What is the hawaiin alphabet? The Hawaiian alphabet, unlike the English alphabet of 26 letters, only contains a small number of 12 letters. The letters found in the Hawaiian alphabet are A, E, H ...
What alphabet has only 12 letters in it? - Answers
Apr 25, 2024 · Hawaiian is the shortest alphabet for a well-known language, with 13 letters. What is the language with the least letters in the alphabet? The language with the smallest alphabet is Rotokas ...
What is the whole Hawaiian alphabet? - Answers
Apr 26, 2024 · There are only 12 letters in the Hawaiian alphabet. (the 13th is the 'okina or glottal stop that indicates a separate syllable.) Is there a Hawaiian word that uses all 12 letters of the alphabet?
How many letters are in the Hawaiian alphabet? - Answers
Nov 3, 2022 · 13 letters. The alphabet consists of 12 latin letters and the apostrophe, called 'okina. Truly, though, there are 18 letters. The 5 vowels with a kahako. See related links for more information.
Is there a Hawaiian alphabet - Answers
Aug 30, 2023 · = Hawaiian Alphabet - Common Words = The Hawaiian language consists of 8 consonants and 5 vowels. You will never find 2 consonants together, a vowel always follows a consonant or the vowel stands ...
How do you spell Ryan in Hawaiian? - Answers
Apr 29, 2024 · To some extent the question is ridiculous, since Hawaiian is written with the Latin alphabet. It's spelled "Ryan" just like it is in English, which also uses the Latin alphabet (it doesn't make ...
What alphabet has 12 letters? - Answers
Nov 2, 2022 · There are only 12 letters in the Hawaiian alphabet. (the 13th is the 'okina or glottal stop that indicates a separate syllable.) How many letters does the hawaiaan alphabet have?