humanitarian corridor

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      A humanitarian corridor is a type of temporary demilitarized zone intended to allow the safe transit of humanitarian aid in, and/or refugees out of a crisis region. Such a corridor can also be associated with a no-fly zone or no-drive zone.
      Various types of "humanitarian corridors" have been proposed in the post–Cold War era, put forward either by one or more of the warring parties, or by the international community in the case of a humanitarian intervention. Humanitarian corridors were used frequently during the Syrian Civil War.


      United Nations Safe Areas



      United Nations Safe Areas (UN Safe Areas) were humanitarian corridors established in 1993 in the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina during the Bosnian War by several resolutions of the United Nations Security Council.


      List of proposed humanitarian corridors


      Siege of Mariupol, March 2022, shut down twice by attacks
      United Nations Safe Areas
      Lachin corridor
      Battle of Grozny (1999–2000)#Siege
      Cyclone Nargis#Activists respond to the blockade of aid
      Humanitarian impact of the Russo-Georgian War
      2008 Nord-Kivu campaign#Humanitarian aid corridor
      Gaza War (2008–2009)#Humanitarian ceasefires
      First Libyan Civil War#Humanitarian situation
      Safe Zone (Syria)
      Timeline of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine: phase 1#3 March
      Timeline of the Gaza war (7 October 2023 – 27 October 2023)#11 October
      Humanitarian aid in conflict zones


      References




      Further reading



      Glossary of Terms: Pauses During Conflict (PDF), United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, June 2011, archived (PDF) from the original on 4 September 2017
      Djukić, Dražan; Pons, Niccolò (2018). The Companion to International Humanitarian Law. Brill Publishers. p. 391. ISBN 978-90-04-34201-9.
      How do humanitarian corridors work? (PDF), FCEI, Community of Sant'Egidio, Unione delle Chiese metodiste e valdesi, MediterraneanHope, December 2016, archived (PDF) from the original on 17 May 2019
      Price, Roz (17 September 2020), Humanitarian pauses and corridors in contexts of conflict (PDF), Institute of Development Studies, archived (PDF) from the original on 30 January 2022
      Rolando, Francesco; Naso, Paolo (2018). "Humanitarian Corridors to Italy: An Interview with Professor Paolo Naso". Harvard International Review. 39 (2): 64–67. ISSN 0739-1854. JSTOR 26617345.

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