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    • Justicia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is the largest genus within the family, with over 900 accepted species. They are native to tropical to warm temperate regions of the Americas, India, and Africa. The genus serves as host to many butterfly species, such as Anartia fatima. Common names include water-willow and shrimp plant, the latter from the inflorescences, which resemble a shrimp in some species. The generic name honours Scottish horticulturist James Justice (1698–1763). They are closely related to Pachystachys.


      Description


      They are evergreen, perennial plants and shrubs with leaves that are often strongly veined, but they are primarily cultivated for their showy, tubular flowers in shades of white, cream, yellow, orange, violet, or pink. Excepting J. americana L., they are not hardy below 7 °C (45 °F), so must be grown under glass in frost-prone areas.


      Selected species



      915 species are accepted. Selected species include:

      J. brandegeeana (formerly Beloperone guttata, commonly called shrimp plant) is native to Mexico. It is hardy to −4 °C, but often recovers in the spring after freezing back in USDA Plant Zone 8a. J. carnea (formerly Jacobinia carnea, common names including Brazilian plume flower, flamingo flower, and jacobinia) is native to South America in southern Brazil, Paraguay, and northern Argentina. It is hardy to −2 °C but often recovers in the spring after freezing back in USDA Plant Zone 8a. J. procumbens is a procumbent herb with angular stems, swollen at the nodes, with small, ovate leaves; small, purple flowers in terminal spikes; inserted didynamous stamens; and shortly bilobed stigmata.


      = Formerly placed here

      =
      Dianthera americana L. (as Justicia americana (L.) Vahl)
      Dianthera angustifolia (Nees) Benth. & Hook.f. ex B.D.Jacks. (as Justicia angustifolia (Nees) Lindau)
      Dianthera incerta Brandegee (as Justicia austrocapensis T.F.Daniel)
      Nicoteba betonica (L.) Lindau (as Justicia betonica L.)
      Rostellularia procumbens (L.) Nees (as Justicia procumbens L., J. hirtella Wall., J. japonica Thunb., and J. media R.Br.)


      Gallery




      References




      External links


      Media related to Justicia at Wikimedia Commons

      Dressler, S.; Schmidt, M. & Zizka, G. (2014). "Justicia". African plants – a Photo Guide. Frankfurt/Main: Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg.

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    Justicia (plant) - Wikipedia

    Justicia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is the largest genus within the family, with over 900 accepted species. [1] They are native to tropical to warm temperate regions of the Americas, India, and Africa. The genus serves as …

    Justicia Carnea Care: How To Grow Brazilian Plume - Plant Care …

    The flowering Justicia plant is a perennial native to the Atlantic Forest eco-regions in eastern Brazil. Justicia carnea is commonly cultivated and grown as an ornamental potted plant. The unique flower clusters and bright coloring has made it a popular choice among landscape artists and amateur gardeners as well.

    Justicia carnea (Brazilian Plume) - Gardenia

    Justicia carnea (Brazilian Plume) is an upright, evergreen shrub with large, dark green leaves, 10 in. long (25 cm), and showy flower plumes, 8 in. long (20 cm), densely packed with pink to crimson tubular flowers.

    Justicia carnea - How to grow & care - Grow Plants

    Justicia carnea growing shrub‎ of the genus Justicia also known as Brazilian plume flower, Flamingo flower, Justicia carnea perennial evergreen plant, used as ornamental plant for the flowers, can grow in subtropical, mediterranean or temperate climate and growing in …

    How to Grow Shrimp Plant — Justicia - Harvest to Table

    Justicia is a tropical shrub that bears tubular, two-lipped flowers surrounded by bracts. Flowers appear in spikes or panicles. Justicia has lance- to oval-shaped leaves. Plants grow from 12 …

    The Genus Justicia - Spadefoot Nursery, Inc.

    The Huastec people of Mexico have used this Shrimp Plant as traditional medicine for a number of uses, including treating dysentery, wounds and gastrointestinal disorders. Justicia is named after after James Justice (1698-1763), a Scottish botanist and horticulturist, son of …

    Justicia - Gardenia

    Justicia are New World natives primarily grown for their showy spikes or clusters of colorful, tubular flowers. Evergreen perennials or shrubs, their lush foliage and distinctive flowers make them a natural for a tropical garden. They are also a lovely choice for containers or as a …

    Mexican Honeysuckle (Justicia spicigera): How To Grow and …

    30 Des 2023 · Mexican honeysuckle (Justicia spicigera) is primarily used for ornamental purposes in gardens and landscapes. Known for its vibrant orange tubular flowers and attractive foliage, it is cultivated for its aesthetic qualities, attracting pollinators like butterflies and hummingbirds.

    Justicia Archives - Plant Care Today

    The shrimp plant Justicia brandegeana earned its well-deserved name from its normally arching, bronze-coppery flowerheads. It can display masses of blooms all year and is easy to grow.

    Justicia (Jacobinia) - A to Z Flowers

    Justicia carnea, commonly known as Brazilian Plume Flower, is a shade loving perennial shrub with large and striking dark green leaves, and exotic tubular flowers that bloom throughout the summer in colors ranging from orange to pink and purple. …